KBPS CODE

October, Jules Bastien-Lepage (1878, oil on canvas) Potato excavations in Bolivia Wykopki - a collection of root crops, ie digging potatoes, beetroots, carrots etc. from the field. Potato excavations in Poland In Poland, potato excavations fall at the beginning of autumn, in the last weeks of September. On the fields potatoes are minced from the ground by mechanical method (potato digger) or by hand. Traditionally, this is an opportunity to celebrate in rural communities: smoking in the evening, bonfire, singing and baking potatoes. There are organized events under the slogan "kopopki" but also "potato festival" (regionally also called "the day of turnip") or "feast of baked potato." wiki

Yekaterina Ivanovskiy Zelenna (Russian: Ekaterina Ivayevna Zettko, Ukrainian: Catherine Shavnna Zeltko, born September 14, 1916 in the village of Koroszczyn in the region of Równia, died September 12, 1941) - Soviet military pilot, Hero of the Soviet Union (1990). / p> Curriculum vitae She was a Ukrainian, from 1921 she lived in Kursek, where she finished 7th grades of an incomplete high school, later she studied at the aviation technical school in Voronezh and in October 1933 she graduated from an aeroclub in Voronezh. From 1933 she served in the Red Army, in 1934 she graduated with honors from the aviation school in Orenburg and was sent to the 19 Brigade of Light Bombers Kharkiv, 1939-1940 as the only woman-female participant in the war with Finland, she made eight fights, destroying, among others . artillery battery and supply warehouse. From June 22, 1941, she fought in the war with Germany, flew 40 combat flights and fought 12 air battles as the deputy commander of the 5th S...

Prefectures, dioceses and Roman provinces in the year 395 e.e. Prefectures, dioceses and Roman provinces in the year 400 e.e. Prefecture of the Orient (Eastern Prefecture, Latin Praefectura praetorio Orientis) - a unit of administrative division in the Roman Empire in the last period before the division into the West Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine). The Prefecture was established by the Emperor Constantine the Great around 326-328, e. as part of the administrative reform establishing the three-level organization of the Empire. The four prefectures were divided into civil dioceses, and in turn into provinces. It was created along with the other three prefectures: Prefecture of Gaul (Praefectura praetorio Galiarum), Prefectura Ilirii (Praefectura praetorio Illyrici) and Prefectura Italii (Praefectura praetorio Italiae). The concept of the four prefectures referred to the idea of ​​the organization of the Empire and the system of government under the tetrarchy ...

Aleksandr Mikhailovich Gierasimov (Russian: Alexandr Michailevich Gerimov, born August 12, 1881 in Kozłów, died July 23, 1963 in Moscow) - Soviet painter, president of the Academy of Fine Arts of the USSR (1947-1957), one of the leading representatives of socialist realism in Stalinist USSR. Curriculum vitae In the years 1903-1915 he studied at the Moscow school of painting, in 1915 he was appointed to the Russian army, in 1925 he joined the Association of Revolutionary Artists of Russia. Initially, he worked on landscapes, later he took up portraits and in this field he gained the recognition of the communist party. In the years 1929-1930 he painted the canvas "Lenin in the tribune" and thanks to this work he became known. In 1933 he painted the painting "Stalin's speech at the 16th Congress of the Communist Party of Poland (b)", in 1936 "Stalin among the commanders of the 1st Horse Army", in 1938 "Stalin and Voroshilov in the Kremlin", i...

George Cadbury (born September 19, 1839 in Birmingham, died October 24, 1922 ibid) - British industrialist and social reformer. He was a co-owner of the Cadbury Brothers chocolate factory, and in 1879 he and his brother Richard transferred the factory from Birmingham to Bournville (then the rural suburbs of Birmingham, now again within Birmingham). For his workers he introduced a private social security program and improvement of working conditions - he built a housing estate for workers called the Village Trust (313 buildings surrounded by gardens); later it became the model for the so-called cities of gardens in the suburbs. Bibliography wiki

Viliam Hornáček (born November 1, 1950 in Bratislava) is a Slovak painter. In 1975 he graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts at the Academy of Fine Arts in Bratislava. On March 30, 1990 he founded together with Hvezdoň Kočtúch, Milan Rúfus, Augustín Marián Húsk and others of the KORENE Slovak Intelligence Community, which he chairs. He was a member of the National Council of HZDS in 1994-1998. He was the Vice-President of the Commission for Education, Knowledge and Culture. Creation Journalism wiki

Lyricorum libellus - a collection of poetry works by Jan Kochanowski in Latin, published in 1580 in Cracow. The works contained in the volume were created over many years, but rather later in the works (eg Ad Henricum Valesium ..., In conventu Stesicensi, De expugnatione Polottei). Poems prepared for the author himself. In the posthumous reissues of the volume of publishers, other works of Kochanowski were added to it (among others in the 1612 edition of Gallo crocitanti A'MOIBE ', maliciously referring to the escape of Henryk Waleze from Poland). Bibliography wiki

Nikolai Sergeyevich Popov (Russian: Николай Сергеевич Попов, born December 3, 1931 in Petersburg, Russia, December 3, 2008) - Soviet engineer, Hero of Socialist Labor (1975). Curriculum vitae In 1955 he graduated from the Kharkiv Polytechnical Institute, later worked in the design office of the Kirovian Factory in Leningrad, 1955-1961 there was a constructor engineer, and from 1961 to 1968 the head of the armament department. 1968-1985 chief constructor, later general constructor of Kirovian Factory; Under his direction, T-80 tank with turbo engine and anti-aircraft system S-300W. Since 1992 general constructor and CEO of OAO "Special Construction Design Bureau of Transport Machines" in St. Petersburg. Author of more than 40 scientific papers. 1981-1990 member of the CPSU Central Committee. Honors and awards And medals. Bibliography wiki

Grigorij Titowicz Zajcew (Russian Григорий Титович Зайцев, born 1902, died 1990) - Soviet diplomat. Curriculum vitae Member of the WKP (b), 1930 graduated from the Moscow Institute of Oriental Studies, 1938 Institute of the Red Professor, 1944 employee of the People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs of the USSR. From November 29, 1944 to January 20, 1949 Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in Iraq, later December 1949 Deputy Head of the Department of the Middle East, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR, from 14 December 1949 to 29 July 1953 Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in the Netherlands. From July 1953 to 1956 Head of the Department of the Middle East and the USSR Foreign Ministry, from 1956 to July 1958 Head of the Middle East Ministry of Foreign Affairs, July 31, 1958 to October 15, 1961 Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in Iraq, September 1961 to June 1963 Head of the Department of the Middle East Fo...

Libertarian Party (Spanish Partido Libertario, P-LIB) - Spanish political party with a libertarian profile, was established on July 2, 2009. Juan Pina was elected to the party's first congress on September 25, At the second congress, June 23, 2012, his term was extended. In 2015, the party changed its name from the Partido de la Libertad Individual to the current Partido Libertarian, which would underline its ideological relationship with the American Libertarian Party and other libertarian groups. wiki

La Barrière de Clichy - oil painting painted by the French painter Horace Vernet in 1820. Presenting the episode of March 30, 1814 - Marshal Moncey issues an order to Colonel Odiot of the National Guard during the defense of Paris against the Sixth Army of the Ant Francophonie. The image hides the realism of the situation - the officers gathered around the marshal are listening in his command, while the wounded guards in the foreground look exhausted and desperate for further resistance. To emphasize the tragedy of the situation, Vernet added a woman with his possessions that protects his tiny baby in his hands and is the only one in the image who looks at the "eye" of the viewer. wiki

Reptilisocia gunungana - a species of butterfly from the spinach family. This species was described in 2013 by Józef Razowski. Butterfly known from two male specimens with wingspan of 16 mm. Creamy brown head. On the yellow trunk present brown marks. Front lemon-yellow wings with orange and brown spots, back and creamy white. Male reproductive organs are characterized by convex sakulus and a broad, proximal portion of the appendage. Insect known only from the Indonesian island of Seram. wiki

Ivan Klánský (born 13 May 1948 in Prague) is a Czech pianist. Curriculum vitae Ivan Klánský studied at the Prague Conservatory at Valentina Kameníkovéj and at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague with František Rauch. 2nd prize (1st prize not awarded) at the International Piano Competition. Ferruccio Busoni in Bolzano in 1967. In 1968 he won 2nd prize at the 3rd Bach International Bach Competition in Leipzig. He was also the finalist of the VIII International Piano Competition. Fryderyk Chopin in Warsaw in 1970. Ivan Klánský has performed at the most prestigious stages in the world. He has recorded many albums, including all piano pieces by Bedřich Smetana. Member of the Guarneri Trio Prague and professor at the universities of Prague and Lucerne. He also participated in the works of the jury during the International Piano Competition. Fryderyk Chopin in Warsaw in 1990 and 1995. wiki

Canal in the area of ​​Ostrowiec lake Canal Głuchy - irrigation canal, located mostly in the area of ​​the Drawsko National Park, near Głuska. The part outside the national park is located in his excursion around Głusk. The canal is about 6 kilometers long, was built in the first half of the 19th century as a fishpond irrigation facility in Rybakówka hamlet, meadow above Drava and also a water pump in Głusk. The initiator of the construction was Friedrich von Sydow, the local landowner. The channel was taken from the southern branch of Ostrowiec Lake, which is called Głuchego, to the south, a deep-cut ravine, along the right bank of Płociczna, to Rybakówka (fish ponds). Here it turns north, flows from the west of Głusko and ends in the meadows above Drava, which watered. Currently it is mainly used for irrigation of fish ponds in Rybakka. wiki

Hulda Gunhild Axelina "Gurli" Ewerlund, prima voto Andersson (born October 13, 1902 in Malmö, died June 10, 1985) - Swedish swimmer, Olympic medalist. During the VIII Summer Olympics in Paris, Ewerlund competed in three competitions. In the 100 m freestyle race, she started in the third qualifying race. It took place in the fourth, unmatched promotion place, with a time of 1: 23.2. In the 400 meters freestyle race, the Swede took off in the first qualifying race. It came in fourth place with a time of 7: 05.4 and did not advance to the semi-finals. Evertlund was also part of the Swedish 4 × 100 m freestyle relay. She went there on the second change, and the Swedish team with 5: 35.6 won the bronze medal. Bibliography wiki

Nicky Pastorelli (born April 11, 1983 in The Hague) is a Dutch racing driver. Career He started his career as a kart driver in 2000 when he started the Formula One Arcobaleno League and two years later won the Renault 2000 Formula One title. In 2003, Nicky started out in the European Formula 3000 and was astonished by his many good performances in the first year of the series. In the next season he has already won the title of champion in the Draco Junior Team. Pastorelli was invited in December 2004 for a Walker Racing team test in the Champ Car series and January 2005 in the Formula One Minardi team. In season 2005 he was the official test driver of the Jordan Grand Prix in Formula 1. In 2006, he was unsuccessful in the Champ Car World Series in Rocketsports Racing, finishing in the 17th place. In the 2008 season, he competed in the American Le Mans Series in the VICI Racing team racing in the GT2 class with the Porsche 997 GT3-RSR. Starty w Champ Car wiki

Jan Kuryszko (born September 4, 1947 in Lubrzyń) - in 1961-1966 he attended the Team of Agricultural Schools in Prudnik. In 1974 he graduated from veterinary studies at the then Agricultural School in Wroclaw, in 1982 he was awarded the title of doctor, and in 1990 the title of doctor habilitated. In 2000 he was appointed Professor of Oral Science, currently a professor of habilitation of embryology, histology and molecular biology, and head of the Chair of Biostructures and Animal Physiology and the Department of Histology and Embryology of Wrocław University of Life Sciences. Author of 3 books and over 100 scientific papers (many of which have been translated into foreign languages). Bibliography wiki

The Alliance of European National Movements (AENM) is a European political party based on the eurosceptic, nationalist and extreme right. The headquarters of the organization is in Matzenheim. The group was formed in 2009. the French National Front, the Hungarian Jobbik, the British National Party, the Belgian National Front, the Swedish National Democrats, the Portuguese National Party of Rebirth. In 2012, the party has become a europée recognized by the European Union, which involves receiving grants for financing activities. The president of the alliance until 2013 was Bruno Gollnisch, who - along with the founder of the National Front Jean-Marie Le Pen - belonged to the main AENM activists. New leader of FN, Marine Le Pen, has made efforts to improve the image of the group. The consequence was its involvement in the new European formation under the name of the European Alliance for Freedom and its withdrawal from the extremist groupings (BNP, Jobbik). At her request in 2013, B...

Dioskor of Alexandria or Dioskur (d. 305-307 in Alexandria) - Christian martyr, worshiped as a saint. Curriculum vitae Dioskor was the son of a lecturer from Cynopolis in Central Egypt. During the persecution of Diocletian, he was arrested in place of his father for refusing to sacrifice pagan deities and issue church records. After being transported to Alexandria, he was tortured and then beheaded. Martyrdom was probably in 305-307. There is a description of Passio's death, translated into Latin. Comments wiki

In 2013, there were 91 matches for the Community Shield, where they faced the traditionally successful Premier League champions - Manchester United and Wigan Athletic. The winner of the match was Wembley in London. For the first time since 1980 Shield played the team from the Championship. In this match, the goal-line technology was launched in England. The match ended with Manchester United winning the trophy for the 20th time. Robin van Persie scored both goals for the Red Devils. It is also the first career trophy for United manager David Moyes. Match details wiki

Fausto Birbini (born April 14, 1960 in Castelmassie) is an Italian slag worker. Two-time finalist of the individual world junior championships (Lonigo 1978 - XI place, Leningrad 1979 - 16th place). Bronze medalist of individual Italian youth championships (1978). Three-time finalist of individual Italian championships (1979 - 6th place, 1980 - 5th place, 1981 - 7th place). Italian Team Champion (1981). Member of the continental semi-final of the World Team Championship (Rodenbach 1980 - 4th place). Bibliography wiki

Pawiał Karłowicz Szternberg (Russian: Pállo Карлович Штернберг, born April 2, 1865 in Orle, died February 1, 1920 in Moscow) - Russian astronomer and revolutionary. Curriculum vitae In 1887 he graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Moscow State University, became an astronomer of the observatory of this university, and in 1916 became the director of this observatory, in 1914 he received the title of professor. From 1904 he was associated with the communist movement, in 1905 he joined the SDPRR, in which he had the pseudonym "Łunnyj", in 1906-1908 he was a member of the Military and Technical Bureau of the Moscow Committee SDPRR. In April 1917 he took part in the First All-Russian Astronomical Congress in Petrograd, where he became a member of the All-Russian Astronomical Union Council, he also appeared at the SDPRR party conference (b), later participated in forming the Red Guards and became the head of its Central Staff, and in July 1917 he was co-or...

Portrait of a man in a crimson - oil painting by a Polish painter Roman Kochanowski from around 1895. The painting was created in the period when the artist permanently lived in Munich. Works created after 1881 often touched on reality and memories from Poland, for which Kochanowski missed him. In his works, genre scenes showing the life of the village near Krakow and presenting the types encountered there were returned. An older man portrayed in a painting is wearing a red coat, with a black cap on his head, from which the name of the work is taken. The portrait is in a private collection. wiki

Heinrich Felix Schmid (born August 14, 1896 in Berlin, died on February 6, 1963 in Vienna) - Austrian historian, Slavist. Curriculum vitae Heinrich Felix Schmid was born in Berlin. From 1902, the family traveled through Germany, Italy and Switzerland. In his childhood, he attended a German school in Rome. Besides his German, he spoke Italian, French, Latin and Russian well. He graduated from high school in 1914 in Wiesbaden, Hesse. During the First World War he fought in France, Bulgaria, Serbia and Belarus (he was wounded three times). Then he studied in Leipzig and at the University of Berlin (doctorate in 1922). After habilitation, he became a professor of Slavic philology at the University of Graz. In the years 1931-1932 and 1947-1948 he was the dean of the Faculty of Philosophy. In World War II Schmid served as an officer in aviation, in Norway, Slovakia and Ukraine. After his American captivity, he returned to Graz in June 1945. On February 26, 1948, he was appointed professor...

Maksum Nusratullo (Lutfullojew) (Tajik Махсум Нусратулло, Russian: Максум Нусратулло (Лутфуллаев), born July 11, 1881 in Kaszłak Czaszmai Kozi in the Emirate of Bukhara, November 1, 1937) - politician of the Tajik SSR. Curriculum vitae From December 1920 he belonged to RKP (b), until 1923 he was the plenipotentiary of the Central Executive Committee (BIK) of the People's Republic of Bukhara to eastern Bukhara, later deputy chairman of the Garmski Revolutionary Committee and in 1924 chairman of the Executive Committee of the Garma Regional Council. From November 26, 1924 to December 1, 1926, he was the chairman of the Tajik Revolutionary Committee, from February 12, 1925 to June 4, 1930, a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Uzbekistan, and from December 16, 1926 to October 16, 1929, the chairman of the CIK Tajik ASRR. From October 16, 1929 to December 28, 1933, he was the chairman of the CIK Tajik SSR, simultaneously from 1930 to December 1933 ...

Boris Glebowicz Zhdanov (Vasily Dmitrijewicz Kalinin) (Russian: Борис Глебович Жданов (Василий Дмитриевич Калинин), born on August 17, 1888 in the village of Ludinovo in the Governorate of Kaluga, died on July 26, 1980 in Moscow) - Russian revolutionary, Soviet party activist . Curriculum vitae In the years 1905-1917 he was active in the Party of Social Revolutionaries, he was arrested and sentenced to exile to Żyzdry, in May 1909 he was arrested again and on 10 May 1910 sentenced to 12 years of hard labor; he served his sentence in Algachea, the Alexandrian prison and Gorny Zerientuj, on March 19, 1917, he was amnesty after the February revolution. In 1917 he was the chairman of the Council of the Cuban, then until April 1918 the People's Commissar of Justice of the Committee of Soviet Organizations, in 1918 he became a member of RKP (b), from April to August 1918 he was the justice commissioner of the Zabajkal Council of People's Commissars. In February 1920 he became chai...

Katarzyna Gdaniec (born March 21, 1965 in Skórcz) - dancer and choreographer. Curriculum vitae She studied at the ballet school in Gdańsk, in 1983 she won the bronze medal of the 11th International Competition for Young Dancers in Lausanne. In the years 1984-1992 she was a soloist of the Ballet of the 20th Century Maurice Béjart, then took over the chairmanship (together with Marco Cantalupo) of the ballet company Compagnie Linga in Lausanne, in which she is also a dancer and choreographer. Bibliography wiki

Satellite view Walgreen Coast - part of the coast of Maria Byrd, between Ellsworth's Eight Coast and the Bakutis Coast. The borders of this coastline are: Cape Herlacher to the west and Cape Waite to the east of the Kinga Peninsula. It was discovered by Richard Byrd and members of the U.S. Antarctic Service during the reconnaissance flights with the USS Bear in February 1940. The coast was further explored by workers of the United States Geological Survey in 1959-66. The name commemorates Charles Walgreen, businessman and founder of the Walgreens pharmacy chain, who supported Byrd's expedition. wiki

Krzysztof Gibasiewicz - Polish physicist, habilitated doctor of physical sciences, specializing in biophysics, academic teacher of the. Adam Mickiewicz in Poznan. Curriculum vitae He graduated in physics from the Faculty of Physics at the Faculty of Physics in 1993. In 1998 he received his Ph.D. Transfer of electrons in reaction centers of photosynthetic systems in their three oxidation-reducing states (Andrzej Dobek). Habilitated in 2008. He works as an assistant professor in the Department of Molecular Biophysics. He conducts classes in molecular spectroscopy, biophysics of photosynthesis and basics of spectroscopy. The home department is a deputy. He has held scientific internships at the Free University of Amsterdam and at Arizona State University. Research interests of K. Gibasiewicz concern, inter alia, processes of light processing by biological systems. He published his works. in the American Journal of Physical Chemistry B and in the "Biochimica et Biophysica Acta....

Commemorative plaque commemorating the Bukowski Soldiers in Buko Fighting for Beech (1848) - the clashes of Wielkopolska insurgents with the Prussian army in Buko, which took place on May 4, 1848. As early as 18 April, numerous German troops entered the city under Colonel. von Heister. Their aim was to restore the Prussian administration and to "calm the minds of the public". On May 3, the last company of this group left the city heading for Grodzisk Wielkopolski. On the night of 3 May, a new German unit under Captain Boenigek entered the city and took over the quarters on the market and adjacent streets. Approx. h. At 4am, the knights under the command of Eugeniusz Sczaniecki and Kazimierz Niegolewski entered the city. Between the sycophants and the inhabitants of the city on the one hand, and the Prussian soldiers on the other hand a bloody battle ensued. At first the insurgents used the element of surprise and many German soldiers lost their lives. The Prussians soon f...

Surroundings of Etah Inglefield Land (Inglefield Land) - Greenland, in the northern part of its west coast, in the northern part of the Hayes Peninsula. It is not glaciated. It covers the westernmost point of Greenland, Cape Alexander (Ullersuaq). On the west, Inglefield's Earth is flooded by the Strait of Smith and from the north by the Kane Basin. The administrative district is Qaasuitsup. The abandoned settlement Etah lies on it. The land was named after Edward Inglefield's English explorer. Bibliography wiki

Charles McColl Portis (born 28 December 1933 in El Dorado) is an American writer, author of westerns. True Grit. Curriculum vitae He served in marines during the Korean War. In 1958 he graduated in journalism from the University of Arkansas. He worked as a journalist in the "Arkansas Gazette" and later in the "New York Herald Tribune" (as a director of the London branch of the newspaper). In the mid-1960s he was professionally involved in writing. The first novel, entitled Norwood, was released in 1966. This item, also published two years later, True Grit, brought him recognition and popularity. Both books were then filmed. In the 1970s Norwood made a film with Glen Campbell. In 1969, Henry Hathaway's The Real Thing was played, starring John Wayne, while Joel and Ethan Coen filmed the same title in 2010. novels wiki

Antoine Mourre - French racing driver. Career In his career, Mourre has taken part in the United States in the AAA Championship Car Championship and the famous Indianapolis 500, one of the Grandes Épreuves' races in 1923-1930. In the first season of the race, in 1924, the Indianapolis 500 ranks in the ninth position. The AAA once stood on the podium. With a score of 225 points was classified in twelfth place in the general classification. A year later he was 23. Bibliography wiki

Coat of arms of Radgoszcz commune Monument in the Reach The coat of arms of Radgoszcz commune presents in the blue field the image of "Icarus from Powiśle" (Jan Wnęk). Symbols The character of "Icarus from Powiśle" commemorates Jan Wnęk, a folk sculptor and constructor, pioneer of aviation. Jan Wnęk was born in the village of Żdżary in the Radgoszcz commune today. History The efforts to grant the coat of arms of Radgoszcz commune lasted from 2003. The original concept was to establish, among others, to local landowners, however, they were rejected by the Heraldic Commission. The concept of referring to the historical figure was created in 2011. Finally, the coat of arms depicting Jan Wnęk in the style inspired by his monument in the village of. Radgoszcz, after receiving the positive opinion of the Heraldic Committee. Bibliography wiki

Charles Wesley Peters (born 1889,?) is an American aviation pioneer who was named the first African American to pilot a plane and design and build his own plane. Curriculum vitae He was born in Virginia in 1889 as John's second son and Yemi Peters. His parents moved to North Carolina when Peters was four years old. In his youth Peters was interested in the progress of aeronautics at that time. When in 1903 the Wright brothers made their first flight on a heavier machine, going out to the eccentric and insane 14-year-old Peters has already designed and built many kites, box kites and other winged machines. In 1906 he built a glider, in which he made his first flight of about a hundred yards (about 30 meters). After a successful glider flight, Peters began designing and in 1911 built his first plane. The engine was about 40 feet (13 meters) wide and powered by a car engine, Peters plane was in the air for twelve minutes. Peters' first machine burned down, but Peters built a s...

Kolobolcev Career The biggest success of Biert Kołokolcev's career came in 1964, when she finished third in the 1500 m race at the Olympic Games in Innsbruck. Only Lidija Skoblikow and Kaija Mustonen from Finland were ahead of her. It was her only Olympic appearance and the only show at any international event. In 1964 she won the championship of the Soviet Union on the run for 1000 m, and at a distance of 1500 m was the third. In the top five, her best performance was fourth place in 1962 and fifth place two years later. Bibliography wiki

Semi-circular shafts (tori semicirculares) - anatomical structures of the midbrain (central nervous system). Semi-circular shafts in phylogeny appear in chondrichthy fish. In these fishes, nerve fibers begin to move to the cerebellum. In the reptiles, they grow from the beginning The nerve fibers that start their course in the periapical auditory system are transplanted into the seminal webs, forming the lateral ribs. In vertebrates termed lower, the fibers of the lateral nuclei are also terminated. In mammalian cases, however, some of these fibers reach another location, to medial benthic bodies. wiki

Tetralogia - a cycle of four works of art (usually literary), usually combined with a general title, each of which is a separate whole. These pieces combine theme, group of characters, phenomena or theme. An example of tetralogy may be the so-called. Shakespeare's second tetralogy (Richard II, Henry IV, part 1, Henry IV, part 2, Henry V). In the form of tetralogy (tragic tetralogy) Greek tragedies were presented: the tragic tetralogy was made up of three tragedies and satirical drama, mostly related to content. The most famous and most frequently cited example of tetralogy in music is Ryszard Wagner's Nibelung Ring. wiki

Wladimiro "Tony" de Tommaso (born 1 February 1951 in Brindisi) is an Italian racing driver. Career de Tommaso started his international racing career in 1981 with the start of Formula One in Italy, where he did not earn points. In later years he also appeared in the European Formula 3, Italian Formula 2000, Formula 3000 and IndyCar World Series. In Formula 3000 Italy has been racing for three races of the 1988 season with the Italian Pavesi Racing team. However, he never qualified for the race. Bibliography wiki

Johnny Weltz (born March 20, 1962 in Copenhagen) is a Danish cyclist, silver medalist in the amateur category. Career Johnny Weltz's biggest success came in 1985, when he won a silver medal in the race to join the amateurs at the world championship in Giavera del Montello. Lech Piasecki was only ahead of the competition and Belgian Frank Van De Vijver was third. In addition, in 1987 he won the French Grand Prix de Plumelec-Morbihan and the Grand Prix d'Ouverture La Marseillaise, the Spanish Clásica de Almería in 1992, and in 1993 the Spanish Grand Prix Miguel Indurain. He made his debut in the Tour de France four times, scoring his best in 1988 when he finished 54th and won one of the stages. In the same year he also won one stage at the Vuelta a España, and in 1990 he finished 28th in the overall classification of this race. In 1992 he also started at the Giro d'Italia, but withdrew before the end of the competition. In 1989 he won the gold medal of the Danish champion...

Wipeout (recorded as WipEout) - a series of computer games created by SCE Studio Liverpool. These are futuristic antigravity racing games that utilize 3D technology, game console resolution, and electronic music, goa trance and electronic dance music. Wipeout (1995), Wipeout (1998), Wipeout 3 (1999), Wipeout Fusion (2002), Wipeout Pure (2005), Wipeout HD (2008), Wipeout 2048 (2012). In 2017, Wipeout Omega Collection was released on PlayStation 4, featuring three refreshed parts - Wipeout HD with Fury on PlayStation 3 and WipEout 2048 on PlayStation Vita. Games have improved graphics, added new ships, and support for 4K resolutions, with productions running at 60 frames per second. wiki

Philipp Jaffé (born 17 February 1819 in Swarzędz, died 3 April 1870 in Wittenberg) is a Jewish historian and publisher of historical sources. Curriculum vitae He was born in Swarzędz with his father, Elijah Jaffé (a Poznan merchant). He graduated from junior high school in Poznań and later studied medicine in Berlin. Historian, expert in papal diplomacy and source explorer. In 1851 he published his extensive work "Regesta Pontificum Romanorum ab condita Ecclesia ad annum p. 1198", which contains over 11,000 papal documents. He also published series of Monumenta Germaniae Historica. He died of suicide. Artworks wiki

CBU-75 Sadeye is an American bomber bomber. CBU - Cluster Bomb Unit - cluster bomb. Designed to destroy the power of the living enemy and light armored vehicles with the help of flying bombs. CBU-75 contains 1800 BLU-26 BLU-26 BLUES. The BLU-26 is made up of 0.32 kg of tritium enclosed in a spherical steel shell that bursts into 600 fragments that can strike the target within a radius of about 10 meters. Detonation occurs at a given height above the ground, at the moment of impact or after a time of falling. The total destruction of the CBU-78 bomb is twice as large as the 2,000-pound (907 kg) bomb. The BLU-26 area covers over 860,000 m² (157 football pitches). CBU-75 / B bombs contain 1800 BLU-63 / B bulbs with a charge of 0.43 kg cyclothole and additionally titanium balls to enhance the igniting effect. The CBU-75A ​​/ B bomb contains a mixed submarine: 1420 BLU-63 / B and 355 BLU-86 / B BLU-86 / B bombs equipped with a timer. Dispatch of mines on the battlefield occurs after t...

Great gorillas - one of the first aquarium fish Aquarium fish - common name of fish placed in a special tank intended for her observation and breeding. The first mention of fish farming for entertainment purposes comes from the Sumerians, who dealt with this at least 2,500 years old. Initially, only small species of fish were stocked in small aquariums. These were mainly freshwater species, intensively, often contrastingly colored, with original shapes and interesting biology. Sea fish were originally kept by the Romans (in the early n. Centuries) in the home pools. With the advancement of technology, the construction of large aquariums began, which allowed for the placement of even very large fish in the tanks, not only freshwater but also marine. Commonly cultured freshwater aquarium fish include, but are not limited to: fish, goldfish, cardinals, roses, molluscs, cockatiels, geckos, guarmos, fighters, scalars, guppies, barbels and nurses. Bibliography wiki

A portrait of Prince Wilhelm Henry by Johan Zoffany William Henry (born November 14, 1743 in London, died August 25, 1805 ibid) - prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Brunswick and Lüneburg (colloquially Hanover), from November 19, 1764, prince Gloucester and Edinburgh and count Connaught; Wojskowy, from 1793 marshal of the field He was born as the fourth son (the fifth of nine children) Prince of Wales Fryderyk Ludwik and his wife Princess Augusta Sachsen-Gotha. He was the grandson of King George II of Great Britain and his wife, Queen Caroline. On May 27, 1762, he was awarded the Garter Order. He was a member of the Secret Council and the Royal Society. On September 6, 1766, in London, he married the widowed August 8, 1763 after the death of Count Waldegrave James Waldegrave Maria Walpole, becoming her second husband. The couple had three children: He also had an illegitimate daughter from a relationship with Lady Almeria Carpenter - Louisa Maria La Coast (1782-1835). Bibl...

Polish Public Relations Association - a self-government professional organization associating specialists in public relations. It was founded on January 19, 1994 on the initiative of Alma Kadragic and Piotr Czarnowski. In June 2016, it had about 100 members who were employees of PR departments in companies, local governments and state administration, who were also university lecturers and employees or owners of a PR agency. PSPR conducts popularizing activities and education on public relations - by organizing discussion meetings and presentations, initiating and co-organizing various types of conferences and seminars, publishing etc. PSPR provides support to all undertakings that facilitate the exchange of information and experience in the field of public relations, and creating the right image of the PR industry. Since 1996, the PSPR belongs to the CERP (Confédération Européenne des Relations Publiques) - a European organization of national associations of public relations special...

Internal bulletin - a magazine in the form of a newspaper addressed mainly to the employees of the company. It may be formalized, with its own editorial and structure, but many bulletins published by Polish companies do not have official structures, and even periodic and systematic character. It also has no specific, clearly defined mission, which distinguishes professional internal publishing. Well-prepared bulletins have an impact on the process of creating a corporate culture. Their task is also to inform, and thus build loyalty of the company's employees. Some newsletters have the form of an online publishing and function in the blogging format, with a view to saving costs related to printing. These have one more advantage over paper publications, namely the possibility of quick content updates. wiki

Mary E. Kail (born 1828, died in 1890) - an American poetess. She was the daughter of Andrew Harper and Mary McDermott-Roe. Poet's father died prematurely, probably malaria, when Mary and her sister Virginia were still children. The sisters moved to Carroll County. In 1843 Mary married Gabriel Kail (1814-88). In 1878, the poet worked as the editor of the Connotton Valley Times. Later she was an official in the Treasury Department, but she lost her job in connection with the reorganization of the administration. She wrote religious hymns. She published a volume of Crown our Heroes and Other Poems. She wrote, inter alia, General Grant Funeral Ode's funeral Ode. Bibliography wiki

Míriam Guadalupe Blasco Soto (born December 12, 1963 in Valladolid) - Spanish judoka, gold Olympic medalist from Barcelona. The Barcelona games were her only Olympic games. She won in weight up to 56 kg and her medal was the first gold ever won at the Games by the Spanish. She was the world champion (1989) and bronze medalist of this event (1991) and medalist of the European championships (gold in 1991, silver in 1988 and bronze in 1989, 1992 and 1994). She was six times the champion of Spain. After finishing her sports career, she sat in the Spanish Senate. wiki

Bohdan Szrejder (born January 23, 1932 in Warsaw, died July 14, 1995) is a Polish fencer, individual champion of Poland in the floret (1954). Sports career He was a fighter of the Ogniwa Warsaw (1948-1951), the Warsaw Guard (1951-1952), the CWKS Legia Warsaw (1953-1961), the Warsaw Warriors (1962-1963) and the Marymont Warsaw (1964-1965) flute, saber and sword. In addition, he was a team champion of Poland in the 1954, 1956, 1957, 1959, 1964, 1953 and 1953, Polish bronze medalist of the Polish championship in florets (1951, 1958) and saber (1958), bronze medalist of the Polish championship in the Florentine (1950, 1960, 1965). In 1965 and 1968-1976 he worked as a Resovia coach. Before he died he lived in Canada, is buried in the Wilkowyja Cemetery in Rzeszow. Bibliography wiki

Zbigniew Jozef Paliwoda pseud. "Jur" (born October 4, 1929 in Cracow, died December 20, 2016 in Mogilany) is a Polish soldier, activist of the post-war anti-communist underground under the VI Company of the Partisans' Lightning Group led by Joseph Kurasia. "Fire". As a participant in the anti-communist underground, he participated, among other things, in the breakdown of the prison of St. Michał in Cracow and the release of 64 prisoners - August 18, 1946. In 2014 he was awarded the "Witness of History" award. On November 6, 2015, he was decorated by the President of Poland, Andrzej Duda, Commander Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta. (The order was handed over on February 5, 2016). wiki

Mirosław Day (born December 12, 1965) is a Polish poet, representative of the metaphysical movement, essayist, literary critic and professor at the University of Technology and Humanities in Bielsko-Biala. Graduate of philosophy and theology of the Catholic University of Lublin. In 1988-1990 Internationale Scholarship at the Academy of Philosophy in Liechtenstein. Habilitated doctor of humanities in the field of literary studies at the University of Wrocław. Author of dozens of articles, essays and reviews published min. in "Texts of the Second", "Quarterly Artistic", "Topos", "Kresy". Since 1990 he has published more than 150 poems in literary journals. His printed works were min. in "Kultura" (Paris), "Tygodnik Powszechny", "Creativity", "Oder", "Literary Papers", "Więzi", "Kresy", "Kwartalnik Artystycznych", "Topos", "Fronda" some significant ...

Zdzisław Stefanoff (born March 27, 1959 in Siedlce) - Polish chess player, referee, instructor and chess player, teacher. From 2015, he is the president of the Chess Club of Skateboard Siedlce. In 2011, he was awarded the Silver Medal for the Year of Service, the 2013 Medal of the National Education Commission, and in 2017, by the President of the Council of Ministers Beata Szydlo with the Bronze Cross of Merit. He is a member of the Board of Interdepartmental Commission of Education Employees of NSZZ Solidarność in Siedlce and a member of the Law and Justice Committee in Siedlce. Bibliography wiki

Paul B. Johnson Sr. (ok. 1940) Paul Burney Johnson Sr. (born March 23, 1880 in Hillsboro, Mississippi, December 26, 1943, in Hattiesburg, Mississippi) is an American politician, activist of the Democratic Party, lawyer, judge, father of politician Paul B. Johnson. In the years 1919-1923 he represented the 6th District of the Mississippi in the United States House of Representatives. From 1940 until his death he was governor of Mississippi. On February 10, 1915, he married Corinne Venable. The couple had three biological children and one adopted daughter. Bibliography wiki

Enantiomers P and M. Helisability - a sort of chirality of a molecular entity having the shape of a helix (cylindrical or conical). It can be treated as a kind of axial chirality where the helix axis is the chirality axis. Twisted-headed helix is ​​described by stereodecript P (plus) or Δ (delta), and left-handed M (minus) or Λ (lambda). The nomenclature Δ / Λ is mainly used to describe the chirality of metal complexes. Specifying an absolute configuration The direction of the helix can be determined by looking at it along its axis. If it moves away from the observer by turning clockwise, the absolute configuration is P (plus). Otherwise, ie when the helix moves counterclockwise, the absolute configuration describes the stereodescript M (minus). P-heptahelicen M-heptahelicen Heptahelicene enantiomers. wiki

Fiodor Fiodorowicz Kuziukow (Russian: Фёдор Фёдорович Кузюков, born 2 March 1915 in Luboszcz village in the Orłowo province, died July 18, 1997 in Moscow) - Soviet engineer, deputy minister of coal industry of the USSR (1965-1984) The Socialist (1957). After graduating in 1935, he worked as a driver's assistant, mining foreman, assistant helmsman and head of the facility, assistant principal engineer, chief engineer and manager of the Chelyabinsk mine. From 1940 a member of the WKP (b), 1941 graduated from the Moscow Mining Institute, 1946-1948 was the manager of the mining trust in the Chelyabinsk region, later a chief engineer and administrator of another trust in that region. 1949 graduated engineering studies at the Mining Institute in Sverdlovsk, academic staff member of the Chelabi Mining Institute. From March 1959 First Secretary of the Municipal Committee of the CPSU in Kopadu, 1959-1960 Secretary, and from 1960 to January 1963 Second Secretary of the Regional Committee o...

Iosif Daniiłowicz, born in 1901 or 1907 in Voroshilovgrad, was a Soviet officer. Curriculum vitae He was born in 1901 or in 1907. He participated in the Second World War in the Red Army. As a major, he served as a responsible party secretary in the 137th Independent Rifle Brigade. Together with the eastern front, he reached the Polish territory. He fell in battle with the Germans on 27 August 1944 in Raczkowa. He was buried at the 38th grave in the Red Army's headquarters at the Central Cemetery in Sanok. His wife was Natalja. Comments Bibliography wiki

New leeches (also: Leeches) - a stream located entirely in the Rawicz municipality. It flows south-west of Żołędnica (in the same area it has its source Stara Pijawka), then flows in that direction, passing through Łaszczyn and Sieraków. She goes to Masłówka near Masłow. Except for the Konarzewski Forest, it flows exclusively through fields and meadows. Bridges pass over it: railway line 271 (Poznan - Wroclaw), Rawicz bypass road, and S5 (old) road. In Maslow there is a weir, in Sieraków a culvert with a valve, and in Łaszczyno a valve. wiki

Daniel Rivas Fernández (born 13 March 1988, 19 July 2015) is a Spanish motorcyclist. Curriculum vitae He came from Valencia. At the international level, he participated in the European Superstock 600 Championship, the FIM Superstock 1000 Cup and the Moto2 Motorcycle World Championship. He ran Yamaha YZF-R1 sponsored by Blumaq. He died of collision at Laguna Seca during the next round of the MotoAmerica World Superbike in the Superbike / Superstock 1000 race. Bernat Martínez also suffered a fatal accident. wiki

I am Muhammad Zaki Barakat (born November 21, 1950, died June 29, 2015 in Cairo) - Egyptian lawyer, Attorney General of Egypt in the years 2013-2015. Curriculum vitae He graduated with distinction in 1973, after which he was employed in the Egyptian prosecutor's office. He then worked as a judge in the first and second instance courts. He exclaimed, among other things. In the process of rioting at the stadium in Port Said. In July 2013, after the military coup in which General Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi was succeeded in Egypt, he was sworn in as Egypt's Attorney General. June 29, 2015 Barakat suffered heavy wounds in a bombing and died the same day at the hospital. He was the highest ranking Egyptian government official associated with the government created after the coup in 2013, which was killed in a terrorist attack. He was married and had three children. wiki

Jean-Louis Giasson P.M.E. (born December 7, 1939 in L'Islet, February 12, 2014) is a Canadian Catholic priest serving in Honduras, diocesan bishop of Yoro 2005-2014. Curriculum vitae He was ordained priest on December 18, 1965. September 19, 2005 Pope Benedict XVI appointed him diocesan bishop Yoro. December 12, 2005 by Cardinal Ósara Andréas Rodríguez Maradiagi adopted the episcopal sacrament. On January 21, 2014, due to health reasons, he resigned from his position. He died on February 12, 2014. wiki

Ewa Faryaszewska (born April 10, 1920 in Dąbrowa Górnicza, died August 28, 1944 in Warsaw) is a Polish painter and photographer, a member of the Army of the Home Army, the author of colorful photographs from the Warsaw Uprising. Curriculum vitae Eve Faryaszewska's grave at the Powązki Cemetery in Warsaw She was born as a daughter of Irena Strokowska and a mining engineer Konstanty Faryaszewski - the director of the "Flora" mine. In 1938, after her father's death, she settled with her mother and her siblings in Warsaw, where she began her studies at the Faculty of Painting at the Academy of Fine Arts. She was also a scout activist within the framework of the Warsaw Chorus. During the German occupation she was active in the independent conspiracy. She was a liaison officer of the Scout Battalion Wigry. During the Warsaw Uprising, Ewa Faryaszewska was active in the department responsible for rescuing the monuments of national culture within the so-called. Old and New...

Ijola - opera of Peter Rytel, in four acts, according to the drama of Ijol Jerzy Żuławski. Her premiere took place in Warsaw on December 14, 1929. Persons Contents The opera is set in the Middle Ages. Young sculptor Arno is working on a statue of Our Lady. The face of the statue was given by a mysterious beautiful lady, who showed him every night in the monastery cell. The sculptor gave his beloved name Ijola. Meanwhile Kuno returns to the castle and learns that his young wife Marun leaves his bedroom by the window every night. Maruna claims that she does not remember anything ... wiki

Kazimierz Bartoszyński (born 7 January 1921 in Łańcut, died 26 January 2015) is a Polish professor, theorist and literary historian. Curriculum vitae Since 1951 he has been associated with the Institute of Literary Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences, and in 1962-1991 his employee. For many years a member of the IBL Historical Poetry Laboratory. In the years 1975-1982 member of the Editorial Board of the Literary Diary. As a lecturer he worked at the. Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań and the University of Warsaw. In the years 1969-1970 lecturer at the Jagiellonian University. Publications (selected) Bibliography wiki

Anatoly Andrianovich Skoczek (Russian: Анатолий Андрианович Скочилов, born April 6, 1912 in Wasiljevskoye village in the Vojvodina province, died on July 6, 1977 in Moscow) - Soviet politician, First Secretary of the Cracovian Regional Committee in Ulyanovsk (1961-1977) Member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1966-1977). 1931 graduated from Agricultural Engineering and became an agronomist, 1938 graduated from the Agricultural Institute in Gorky (now Nizhny Novgorod), 1938-1940 in the Red Army, from 1940 in the WKP (b), 1940-1944 in the NKVD / NKGB USSR, 1944-1948 worked in the economy. From August 1948 to August 1949 Secretary of the Regional Committee of the WKP (b) in Gorkim, 1949-1952 Listener of the Higher School of the Party at the KC WKP (b), later Secretary of the Regional Committee of the WKP (b) / CPSU. From January 1954 to April 1957, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Regional Council of Arzamas, 1957 Minister of Agriculture Tatar ASRR, October 28, 1960 to Aug...

Donald W. Philp (born 1926, d.?) is a South African racing driver, active in the 50s and 60s. In his career he has been racing with sports cars, including Ferrari and Lotus. In 1962 he won the 2h Cape Race on Lotus Eleven. Two years later, following the GSM Flamingo, he finished second in the 6h South Africa competition. In the early 1960s, he built a vehicle of his own in accordance with Formula One, Quodra. The Climax engine, gearbox and possibly wheels were from the previously purchased Philp Cooper T43. The driver staged his car in the 1961 season. Randu's Grand Prix and Natal Grand Prix did not finish, while the South African Grand Prix finished 14th. After these unsuccessful races, Philp decided that Cooper's parts used in Quodra would return to the original car. wiki

Aleksandr Semyonov, Russian Александр Семенович Светов (born May 2, 1895 in Orenburg, died November 3, 1961 in Frankfurt am Main) - Soviet engineer, military officer of the Russian Liberation Army during World War II, emigrant journalist and publicist. He was born under the name Parfionov. He graduated from the polytechnic institute in Petrograd, and then worked as an engineer. After the German invasion of the USSR on June 22, 1941, he was mobilized to the Red Army. Soon he was captured by the Germans. Initially, he was in an ordinary POW camp, but in the summer of 1942 he was transferred to the camp at Zittenhorst and then to the camp in Wustrau. Later he joined the Russian Liberation Army (ROA). At the end of the war he was the editor of NTS "Posiew". In 1947 he emigrated to Morocco, where he worked as a surveyor. In 1951 he came to Germany. He later became deputy editor of the main journal "Our Days". He also wrote articles in "Grani" and "Posiew...

What do they want - a collection of 24 Polish socialist and revolutionary poems, published in 1882 in Geneva. It was published by the magazine "Przedświt". It contained the first edition of the poem Red Banner by Bolesław Czerwieński. Volume, characterized by a very varied level of poetry contained in it, was the first collection of socialist poetry in Polish literature. On the first plan, two issues emerged: the ethos of the individual revolution and the concept of collective hero. Regardless of which of the problems the authors were concerned with, the background of poetry became a battlefield, a class conflict on the historical background. The form of poems is most often straightforward, referring to the widely known species, often associated with the structure of the song. They are associated with various forms of folklore - folk, insurrection or prison. The Motto is Part III of Adam Mickiewicz's Forefathers' Episode: Now the brothers will hear the song better. ...

Bore Angelovski as Krapp. The Last Tape (La Dernière Bande) - a play written by Samuel Beckett and published in 1958. The show premiered at the same year at the Royal Court Theater in London. The drama was directed by Beckett twice in West Berlin and twice in Paris. Outline of the plot The drama is set to take place in the future. The title Krapp is an older, lonely man who has a habit of being 24 years old each year recording his voice on a tape recorder. In his recordings Krapp told what happened to him over the past year. One time he listened to the tape he had recorded at the age of 39. The audience will learn about the love Krapp has left to write a novel of his life (which ultimately has not been successful), and about other events in his life. Translation of the title According to Antoni Libera, Beckett's original title, Krappa's Last Tape, is not obligatory for other language versions. The word "Krapp" is suggestive only in English, where it is associate...

Jeff Allam (born 19 December 1954 in Epsom) is a British racing driver. Career Allam started his international racing career in 1977 from the British Touring Car Championship. With 29 points came fourth in the overall ranking. In the following years, the British also appeared in the British Saloon Car Championship, World Challenge for Endurance Drivers, SMMT Motor Show Trophy, Wendy Wools Formula 3 Race, World Championship Drivers and Makes, FIA World Endurance Championship, Le Mans 24 Hours, Silverstone Tourist Trophy, World Touring Car Championship, Asia-Pacific Touring Car Championship, Sandown 500, Tooheys 1000, 24 Heures de Francorchamps, Gold Coast Champ Car, Super Touring Cup Super Touring Championship, Belgian Procar and BTCC Masters. Bibliography wiki

Theodore Reinach w 1913. Théodore Reinach (born 3 July 1860, 28 October 1928) is a French historian, lawyer and politician of German-Jewish descent, the youngest of Reinach's siblings - brother Solomon and Joseph, professor at the College de France in Paris and professor at the University of Paris. Sorbonne in the years 1894-1901, author of works in the field of ancient history and numismatics, editor of the Revue des études Israélites etc. (1885), Mithridate Eupator, roi de Pont (1890), Essai de numismatique ancienne (1902); In 1900 the publisher of the works of Joseph Flavius; Member of the French Parliament from 1906 to 1914. Bibliography wiki

Maria Maćkowska (born 1912, died 1989) is a Polish emigre historian, researcher of the latest history. Curriculum vitae A graduate of the history of the Polish University abroad (mgr 1977 - Królewszczyzny Ziem Ruskich Rzeczpospolita on the basis of lustration, 16th-17th centuries). Józef Jasnowski's student, she did her doctorate (Secondary Service of Women in the Second World War in the Polish Army in the West) in 1982 under his direction at the Polish University in Abroad. A collaborator of "Teki Historyczne". Selected publications Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Iwan Tierientjewicz Fomichov, Russian Иван Терентьевич Фомичев (born in Romanovskoy village in the Moscow Governorate, died after 1924 in the USSR) - Russian revolutionary, emigrant, anti-Bolshevik militant. From 1906 he was active in the Socialist Revolutionary Party (SS). At the end of March 1919, in Homle, he participated in the so- Strikeback, which ended in defeat. He then joined the Northwestern Army of General Nikolai N. Judenich. Served as an officer in the 1st Regiment. After its deformation at the beginning. In 1920, he entered Poland, where he joined General Stanisław Bułak-Bałachowicz's branches. In 1922 Vilnius became a representative of the "Sawinkowski" People's Defense Union of Homeland and Freedom. He had illegally traveled to Soviet Russia on the recommendation of Boris W. Sawinkov. In May 1924 he again crossed the Polish-Soviet border, but was arrested by the OGPU as part of the Syndicate-2 intelligence operation. His fates are unknown. Activ...

Osman Pasvanoglu Mosque in Widyven founded by Pasvanoglu The library in Widyniu founded by Pasvanoglu Osman Paswanoglu, Pasvanoglu, Pazvan Oglu / Oğlu (born 1758, died January 27, 1807 in Widyniu) - Osman Pasvanoglu, also known as Osman Pasvanoglu. He rebelled against the sultan Selim III and tried to create an independent state in present-day Bulgaria. Curriculum vitae Osman Pasvanoglu was born in 1758 in an influential Widy family. His grandfather came from the province of Bosnia, which is sometimes mistakenly called Bosnia. As a janczar, he served in the Romanian army of Nicholas Mavrogheny, After gathering a large army of mercenaries, he rebelled against the Ottoman Sultan Selim III, relying on the janitors, dissatisfied with Selim's reforms. He has mastered the vast areas of the Balkans. Acting as an independent ruler in the Bulgarian area, he struck out his own coins and maintained diplomatic relations with other states (including France). He took the territory that had ...

Marianna Bienkiewicz (born August 15, 1936 in Radom) is a Polish clerk, activist of the democratic opposition in the People's Republic of Poland. Curriculum vitae Graduated from the Third High School in Radom (1954). She was then employed as a mental worker in the Intercontinental Cable Company (until 1959), the District Court (up to 1962) and the Cooperative Labor of the Various (until 1991). In 1980 she became a member of the "Solidarity", chairing the factory commission at her workplace. After the introduction of martial law she was involved in underground activities, in January 1982 she was temporarily arrested, in May of that year she was sentenced to 10 months of imprisonment with conditional suspension of her execution for a period of three years. After the dismissal, she continued her opposition activities as an editor of "Wolny Robotnik", as well as a distributor of the second circulation (including "Tygodnik Mazowsze"). She worked with the...

Wasilij Wasiljevich Mirowicz, Russian Василий Васильевич Мирович (born February 27, 1865 in Kiev, died August 26, 1945 in Weingarten) is a Russian military general, He graduated from the Cadet Corps in Połock and then the Michałów Artillery School. Served in the 4th Reserve Artillery Brigade. In 1884 he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant, and in 1888 the lieutenant. In 1893 he assumed the function of senior adjutant in the management of the artillery commander of the 18th Army Corps. In 1894, he was promoted to the staff. He became a junior officer at the headquarters of the Constantine Artillery School. In 1900 he was appointed captain. In 1902 he graduated from an officer's school of artillery. He commanded 7 batteries in the 23rd Artillery Brigade. In 1907 he was promoted to the rank of colonel. He assumed command of the 13th Brigade of Artillery Brigade. From 1906 he was a staff officer for training at the Michałów Artillery School. In 1907 he became a colonel. He assumed...

Vilém Vrabec (born 8 April 1901 in Horní Růžodole near Liberec, died 27 January 1983 in Prague) is a Czech cook and teacher, cookbook author. Curriculum vitae He came from a very poor family. His culinary talent was revealed during elementary school, but his parents could not afford to continue his education. In 1918 he went to Berlin where he studied in industrial school. In order to cover the cost of learning he worked in the kitchen, he also dealt with arranging exhibitions in Kempiñski's shop - the biggest delicatessen in the capital of Germany. The shortage forced him, however, one year to stop learning and return to the country. Utilizing his skills at Kempinski, he hired at the Lipper's delicatessen in Prague, where he arranged exhibitions and developed recipes for delicatessen. The work in the shop did not bring him satisfaction and he started traveling in Europe. He worked in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, and even in Savoy, London, as a kitchen assistant, accom...

Álvaro Siviero - Brazilian pianist. Álvaro Siviero graduated from the Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien in Vienna and the Salzburg Mozarteum School. He also completed physics at the University of São Paulo. At age 8, he received his first music award: Golden State Medal for Young Talents. In 2006, Álvaro Siviero was the first Brazilian pianist to take part in the "Masterclass on Beethoven" in Italy organized by the Wilhelm Kempff Foundation. In 2007 he performed a concert for Pope Benedict XVI during his visit to Brazil. He was the artistic director of Embratel Convention Center concerts. In 2008 the musician was invited to perform a concert to celebrate the anniversary of the city of São Paulo. He is also the artistic director of the International Concert Festival at the São Bento Theater in São Paulo. wiki

Overton's window, or window of discourse - an idea describing how to change the perception of society by socially unacceptable issues. Its author, Joseph P. Overton, former vice president of Mackinac Center for Public Policy, argued that the political viability of the idea depends only on whether it fits in the window, and not on the individual p of politicians. According to Overton's description, his window describes a number of principles considered politically acceptable in the current state of public opinion, which a politician can apply, without the risk of accusations of too extreme views on holding a public office. Overton described the spectrum from more to less free, deliberately placing it on a vertical axis, to avoid comparisons to right-wing political views. Joshua Treviño said that the levels of social acceptance described are: Overton's window describes the possibilities of enforcing the legalization of unaccepted or forbidden issues at a given moment ...

Simcha Friedman (Hebrew: שמחה פרידמן, born 1911 in the present-day Poland, died on January 5, 1990) - Israeli politician, in the years 1969-1974 and 1975-1977 a member of the Knesset from the list of the National Religious Party ( Mafdal). In the parliamentary election of 1969, he got into the Israeli parliament for the first time. He did not make a re-election in the next elections, but on July 2, 1975, he replaced the late Michael Chazani and returned to the Knesset. wiki

Joseph Jean Bernard (born in 1861, died in 1935) - Polish Major General from May 25, 1919, commander of the Instructional Center in Poland from April 27, 1920, French Major General from June 30, 1923, titular French general brigade from April 14, 1917. Commander of the 1st Polish Rifle Division. Commander of the 103 Infantry Brigade from March 1915, on September 1916, commander of the 58th Infantry Brigade. Commander of the 29th Infantry Division from April 14, 1917 to April 7, 1918. Commander of the 170th Infantry Division from June 6, 1918. Commander of the 63rd Infantry Brigade from January 12, 1919. Decorated with the Order of Virtuti Militari V. class. Bibliography wiki

Lackovský potok Lackovský potok - a stream in Slovakia, a tributary of Poprad. It has two source watercourses flowing at an altitude of about 620 m in the village of Lackowa at the south-eastern foothills of Magura Spiska. These watercourses connect with each other in the built-up area of ​​the village of Lackowa at an altitude of around 570 m. From this place, the stream flows towards the south-east through the Lubovel Basin (Ľubovnian kotlina) and at the height of about 540 m it flows into Poprad as its left tributary. p> Along the riverbed leads an asphalt road to Lackowa, blindly terminating at the last buildings of this town. wiki

Order of Nderi and Kombit (Urdhri "Nderi and Kombit", Order of Honor of the Nation) - National decoration of the Republic of Albania established in 1996 by the parliament of Albania. Third in terms of rank of Albania. History The Order of Nderi and Kombit was established on March 28, 1996 by the parliament of Albania, by virtue of Decree 8113. The rules of awarding the order were corrected in 2013 by Act 112/2013, p. The Order of Nderi and Kombat is granted to Albanian citizens who, through their person and activity, deserve the good of the Albanian nation both in and outside Albania. The order was also awarded to cities that have been particularly deserving of the history of Albania. The honor is given by the President of Albania. Description of the order Order is made of gold. On the obverse there is a flag of Albania with an emblem, surrounded by an olive branch and inscribed with URDHRI NDERI and KOMBIT. Bibliography wiki

Yuri Leonidovich Brezhnev (Russian: Юрий Леонидович Брежнев, born 31 March 1933 in Kamienskoje, now Dnieprodzhinsk, died 3 August 2013) - Soviet politician. Curriculum vitae The son of Leonid Brezhnev. In 1955 he graduated from the Dnipropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute. In 1955-1957 he worked in the factory. Karl Liebknecht in Dnepropetrovsk, from 1957 to 1960 he studied at the All-Union University of Foreign Trade of the USSR. Since 1957 in the CPSU, since 1960 a staff member of the Ministry of Foreign Trade of the USSR, 1976-1979 Deputy Minister, and between 1979 and 1983 I Deputy Foreign Minister of the USSR. From March 3, 1981 to February 25, 1986, deputy member of the CPW Central Committee. Bibliography wiki

Mikhail Alekseyevich Kostylov (Russian: Михаил Алексеевич Костылёв, 1900 - 1974) - Soviet diplomat. He belonged to the LK (b), since 1937 he worked in the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the USSR, 1940-1941 was deputy head of the European Section III of the police station, 1942-1944 as a counselor of the USSR Embassy in Turkey. From 1944 until April 1, 1945, Ambassador of the USSR to the Government of Italy, from April 1, 1945 to February 9, 1945, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in Italy], from February 1954 to November 1944 1956 member of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR. From November 10, 1956 to November 10, 1959, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in Argentina, later expert consultant to the Commission for the Publication of Diplomatic Documents of the USSR Foreign Ministry. Bibliography wiki

Jolanta Ziębacz, from d. Tomiak (born July 13, 1962 in Andrychów) is a Polish volleyball player who plays as a quarterback, Polish championship medalist and Polish representative. Sports career Her first club was Beskid Andrychów, in the spring of 1980 she went to BKS Bielsko-Biała. In 1982 she became a flamenco player of Milowice, with whom she then won the Polish vice-championship (1988) and two bronze medals of the Polish championship (1984, 1990). In the first half of the 90s, she appeared in the German team VC Wiesbaden. From 1995 to 1998 she played in the Dick Black Andrychów team, winning twice the vice-championship of Poland (1997, 1998) and the Polish Cup (1997). In the years 1998-2001 she was a competitor of Wisła Krakow. In 2001, she moved to the second division of Dalin Myślenice, where she finished her sports career. In the Polish national team, she made her professional debut on July 30, 1981, in a friendly encounter with Czechoslovakia. She made three appearances at...

Problems of Unknown Phenomena - a monthly published by the Wielkopolskie Psychotronic Association in the years 1985-1989. He mainly published the texts of Polish authors and reprints from the foreign press. In the magazine, they also printed: Leszek Matela, doc. dr hab. Roman Bugaj, prof. Julian Aleksandrowicz, prof. Honorata Korpikiewicz. The magazine included texts from the field of anthroposophy, biotronics, psychotronics and radiesthesia. The editor of the magazine was Dr Franciszek Pawęski. The monthly editor was composed of Teresa Barałkiewicz, Janusz Kocięcki and Janusz Woch. wiki

Load-deflection dependence for a sample made of ordinary concrete and fibrobetone, subjected to bending Quasi-plastic material - a material that has certain characteristics of a plastic material but is not. An example of such material is fibrobeton. After adding the fibers to the cementitious composite, it acquires certain characteristics characterizing the plastic material. It is no longer brittle and does not crack as fast as conventional concrete, but it deforms while retaining its load capacity. It can transfer short-term overloads without visible damage. Quasi-plasticity is most evident when comparing load-deflection dependencies during bending of a sample made of ordinary concrete and fibrobetone. The complete destruction of the fibrobetone sample takes place over a longer period of time than with normal concrete. wiki

Jürgen Chrobog Jürgen Chrobog (born February 28, 1940 in Berlin), German diplomat, deputy foreign minister, ambassador, lawyer. He studied law in Freiburg, Göttingen and French Aix-en-Provence. He practiced as a lawyer in Hannover, and in 1972 he became a diplomat. Initially, he was associated with the United Nations Office in Germany, from 1973 to 1977 he worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs with the heads of departments Walter Scheel and Hans-Dietrich Genscher, dealing with European policy issues and relations with Third World countries. He joined the Free Democratic Party (FDP). Since 1977 he spent several years at foreign institutions, initially in Singapore, then in Brussels. In 1984-1991 he was the head of the press department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and was its spokesman, since 1988 he was head of the Cabinet of Minister Genscher. In the years 1995-2001 he was an ambassador in the United States. In 2001, he was appointed Secretary of State in the Ministry...

Arthure Agathine (born 17 December 1960) is a Seychelles athlete, triathlon and long jumper. Olimpijczyk. He participated in the Olympic Games in 1980 (Moscow) in triple jump. In the eliminations he jumped three times; the first attempt was burned, the second hit a score of 13.99 m, and in the last one he improved by 22 cm, but he gave it only 20 places. Of the athletes who passed at least one measured test, Agathine had the penultimate result (Yadessa Kuma of Ethiopia only got worse results). He was 180 cm tall. He won at least seven Seychelles championships. He won the title three times in the triple jump (1981-1983, 1986) and three in the long jump (1981, 1982, 1986). Life record in triple jump: 15.01 (1986). He was set up during the Seychelles Championship. Bibliography wiki

William Lok (born: 陸 漢 洋, born October 7, 1973 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong-based racing driver. Career Lok started his career in international car races in 2010 from the welcoming start of the Asian GT Series, where he doubled on the podium. In later years the Hongkong also appeared in the Volkswagen Scirocco R Cup China, Malaysia Merdeka Endurance Race - Overall, Hotel Fortuna MAC / HKG Interport Race, Lamborghini Super Trofeo Asia, Formula Masters China Series, Lamborghini Super Trofeo Asia, Asian Le Mans Series, Lamborghini Super Trofeo Asia and WTCC World Touring Car Championship. In the World Touring Car Championship, Lok was nominated for two Asian rounds with the Spanish team Campos Racing. He started two races he did not finish. Bibliography wiki

Andrzej Hibernon from Alcantarilla, Spain. Andrés Hibernón Real (born 1534 in Alcantarilla, died April 18, 1602 in Gandia) - Spanish Franciscan alkantaryn, religious brother, blessed Catholic Church. Curriculum vitae He entered the Order of the Friars Minor. Renowned for undertaking numerous penance practices. He was an alms-givinger for the needs of the friars and the poor. He was beatified by Pope Pius VI on May 22, 1791. His liturgical memorial is celebrated on the anniversary of his death on April 18. wiki

Red Shields - a historical novel by Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz published in 1934. The novel is based on the biography of Prince Henry Sandomierski, who lived in the twelfth century. Describes treatments to overcome the breakdown of the district and revive the Kingdom of Poland. The red shields have many elements of a psychological novel, showing the motives and emotions that drive the main character, the dilemmas associated with the ruler's duty and the duties of the state. Historical facts are mainly treated as a background to considerations of the history of Poland and its place in Europe, and internal conflicts of individuals. The language of the novel is not archaic and resembles the language used in the time of Iwaszkiewicz. The novel had many reissues and translations. Bibliography wiki

Guido da Siena, Madonna and Child on the throne, 13th century. Guido da Siena (born 1230) is an Italian painter, born in Siena in the second half of the 13th century, probably between 1260-1280, in a style that refers directly to the Byzantine icons (the so-called Manner Graeca ). There are no records of the life of the painter, his name is known from an inscription placed under a painting depicting a Madonna with a Child called Maesta di San Domenico kept in the Basilica of San Domenico in Siena, where the artist calls himself Guido da Senis. > By some researchers identified with Guido Graziani, however, they seem to negate the stylistic differences. On the basis of the iconographic analogies between Maesta and the preserved works of the Siena school, he is attributed to a number of unfinished works. Alleged works Bibliography wiki

Bust of Nicolas Saboly in Monteux Nicolas Saboly (born 30 January 1614 in Monteux, died 25 July 1675 in Avignon) is a French poet and composer. Priest and organist associated with the cathedrals of Carpentras (1639-1643), Arles (1643-1646), Aix-en-Provence (1652-1655) and Nîmes (1659). From 1668 until the end of his ministry he served in Avignon. He is the author of the famous Noëls (Kolędy), closely related to the Provencal folklore and rich in linguistic wealth. At first the lyrics of these carols were written without a note, as Saboly wrote them generally for the widely known melody. He composed two polyphonic mantras and two motifs. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Cahiers ERTA - a semester-long scientific journal published by the University of Gdańsk, is a platform for the exchange of scientific information on contemporary French literature. The magazine seeks primarily to develop what is the essence of literature, namely that it is both a reading, an exchange of knowledge and experience. The magazine wants to become a place for exchanging various views on literature, effectively opening up new analytical and interpretative perspectives. wiki

Gordon Vernon Audley (born April 20, 1928 in Winnipeg, Canada, October 12, 2012) is a Canadian speed skater, Olympic bronze medalist. Career Gordon Audley's most successful career came in 1952, when he won the bronze medal at the Oslo Olympics in 1952. Only two Americans were ahead of him: Ken Henry and Donald McDermott. Ex aequo with Audley was taken by Norway's Arne Johansen. He also played in the Sankt Moritz games in 1948 and eight years later in the Cortina d'Ampezzo, but he was not in the top ten. In 1956 he also took part in the world championships in Oslo, but he finished last. During the 1952 Olympics, he was a Canadian Patriot. Bibliography wiki

Sydney Declaration - World Federation of Physicians' Declaration passed in 1968. This declaration is related to the development of transplantology. The development of this field of medicine has brought some problems. Giving vital organs from a living donor is considered to be unacceptably ethical, whereas in some cases only organ transplantation is meaningful (the dead organ is not working). The necessity of taking a live organ from a dead donor led to the need to reflect on the definition of death. This challenge was taken by the 2. General Assembly of the World Medical Association. It introduced the notion of cerebral death. She also paid attention to the doctor's responsibility for declaring death, death criteria, and her progressive and irreversible character. He is referring to the loss of brain function and clinical evaluation, and he also points to the possibility of organ transplants. Bibliography wiki

Maureen O'Brien (born 29 June 1943 in Liverpool) is an English actress and writer. In his youth O'Brien attended the Notre Dame School in Liverpool and the Central School of Speech and Drama in London. The actress is best known for her role in Vicki's science-fiction Doctor Who. About 40 years later, she began to play the same role in the Big Finish Production radio program on Who's Who. 1987 she appeared in the medical drama On the Sign, where she played Elizabeth Straker. He also guest starred in The Duchess of Duke Street, Taggart, Cracker, A Touch of Frost and Heartbeat. She was a member of the Everyman Theater. He is also the author of seven detective novels: Close-Up on Death (1989), Deadly Reflection (1993), Mask of Betrayal (1998), Dead Innocent (1999), Revenge (2001), Unauthorized Departure (2003), and Every Step You Take (2004). They all represent John Bright's Detective Inspector. wiki

Maciej Gembicki of the Nalecz coat of arms (d. 1709) - Inowrocław castellan. Paul's son, castellan of Łęczyca, of Interfax and Santocki and of Eleonore of Anna Mniewska. Brother of Konstanty, castellan of Łęczyca, Anna and Elizabeth. From 1693 Kuyavian land plenipotentiary, then inowrocław province 1701. He was the Marshal of the Confederation of the Łęczyca Voivodeship in the Confederation of Warsaw 1704. In 1705 he confirmed the pacta convent of Stanislaw Leszczyński. From 1707 he was innowrocławski castellan. He was also a starost. He married Dorota Grot (died 1731). He did not leave the offspring. Bibliography wiki

Woodbridge Township is a conglomeration of Middlesex County, New Jersey in the United States. The conglomerate, based on data from 2004, had about 100 thousand. residents. The area - 62,7 km², of which 59,6 km² is land area and 3,1 km² - water (rivers, lakes). The municipality was named after the town of the same name, part of the Woodbridge conglomerate. The village was named after John W. Woodbridge (1613-1691) from Newbury, Massachusetts. The Woodbridge municipality is located The population according to the 2000 census wiki

Dawid Landberg (also: David Lan-Bar) (born 1912 in Rawa Ruska, died in 1987 in Paris) is a Polish painter of Jewish origin in France. David Landberg's art education is unknown, and in 1934 he left his home town by fleeing the pogrom and went to the Mandate of Palestine, residing there in Jerusalem. He studied with Miron Sima at the Hebrew University, but moved briefly to Tel Aviv and studied with Aharon Avni. There, he became friends with Awigdor Stemacki and Jezebel Streichman. In 1948 he went to Paris, where he planned to broaden his knowledge of painting by studying at the École des Beaux-Arts and acquaint himself with the techniques of other brush masters. He remained there until his death in 1987. David Landberg's early work was characterized by sharp contours and restrained use of color palettes. After leaving for France, the objects in his paintings had blurry contours, but the artist used a rich color range. David Landberg's paintings have been exhibited in Pari...

Walja Mladenowa, Bałkanska. Валя Младенова Балканска (born January 8, 1942 in Ard) is a Bulgarian folk singer. Curriculum vitae It comes from a small village in the southern Rhodopes. Since childhood, she sang folk songs from her region. At the end of the 1950s, she joined the Rhodopian State Song and Dance Ensemble in Smoljan. Since 1960 he has been a solo artist. Her repertoire includes more than 300 folk songs. The best known song, also outside of Bulgaria, was Izlel je Delio hajdutin (Излел е Делю хайдутин), recorded for the first time in 1968, with musicians playing on the Bulgarian grooves - Lazar Kanewski and Stefan Zachmanov. The track was recorded on the Voyager Golden Record, which in 1977 took space Voyager 1 spacecraft; It also appears as the opening song for the Afghan documentary Restrepo. In 2002, the Balkans was awarded the highest Bulgarian state decoration - the Order of the Old Bone. In 2004, the album was released, which was the selection of her most famous so...

Johnny Suede - the first film by director Tom DiCillo, which premiered in 1991. This is also one of the first films in which Brad Pitt played the leading role, the title Johnny Suede. The film tells the story of a young man who is a dreamer and sensitive, in his inspirations referring to earlier decades, and therefore believes that current fashion and music are not romantic enough to be worth anything. She tries her best in music and tries to find a woman who understands him. During his short history he meets, among other things, the character of well known music played by Nick Cave. Samuel L. Jackson also appeared briefly in the film as a member of Johnny Suede. The image has a lot of symbols and in it, among which a significant role is played by suede shoes, the subject of the greatest fascination of the title character. Bibliography : Production Manager: Dorota Nyczek Substantive supervision: Katarzyna Dryńska Starring: and i inni Lektor: Tomasz Knapik List of episo...