KBPS CODE

California - the seventh studio album of the California punk rock legend. The group started recording the album in a changed composition. The founder of the band Tom De Long was replaced by guitarist and vocalist Matt Skiba who has Polish roots. The album was released on July 1, 2016 [1]. Music in the album refers to the first albums, it is kept in the mood of melodic pop punk. A team famous for their sense of humor posted two so-called on the album "joke song": "Build this pool" and "Brohemian Rapsody", which is supposed to be a parody of the Queen's song. Track list Total length 42:36 reviews The album has received very positive feedback from both fans and critics. The prestigious magazine Rolling Stone rated it as one of the best rock albums in 2016 [2]. wiki

Przegląd Kulturalny (1952-1963) is a socio-cultural weekly published in Warsaw. In the period 1952-1956 he was the official organ of the Council of Culture and Arts. Editor in chief until 1955 was Jerzy Andrzejewski (1909-1983), and later Gustaw Gottesman (1918-1998), whose deputy in 1955-1957 was Paweł Beylin. Tygodnik dealt with issues of artistic creativity, literature, theater, music, film, art, as well as philosophy. The weekly devoted a lot of space to disseminating culture in its pages. The following collaborated with the magazine: Marcin Czerwiński (1924-2001), Stanisław Dygat (1914-1978), Andrzej Kijowski (1928-1985), Jerzy Putrament (1910-1986) and Stanisław Lem (1921-2006). The magazine was liquidated in 1963. A weekly under the name Kultura (1963-1981) was created from the merger of a part of the editorial team of Przegląd Kulturalny and part of the Nowa Kultury team. wiki

Agata Gałuszka - Górska (born October 27, 1973 in Bielsko-Biała) - prosecutor of the National Prosecutor's Office, graduate of the Law and Administration Faculty of the Jagiellonian University, also completed post-graduate studies in the Law of Evidence at the University of Warsaw and participated in doctoral studies at the Jagiellonian University . From 2016 deputy National Prosecutor. Curriculum vitae He has been serving in prosecutors' units since April 1999. From 2004 to 2008 she led and supervised the proceedings related to organized crime, first at the Department for Organized Crime in the District Prosecutor's Office in Krakow, and then at the Office for Organized Crime of the Public Prosecutor's Office. On September 1, 2008, she was transferred to the Presidium of the National Prosecutor's Office, and on March 31, 2010, she was delegated to the Department of Labor Organization, Visits and Information Systems of the Prosecutor's Office in the Gener...

Diapason - a French geodetic satellite, placed on orbit on February 17, 1966 by a Diamant A rocket that took off from the Hamakir spaceport in Algeria. After finding himself in orbit, he received the designation COSPAR 1966-013A. It was the second French artificial satellite that was in orbit. Geodetic measurements were made by using the Doppler effect of radio waves, as well as photographing satellites on the background of stars. The satellite has been in operation for five years and is still in orbit. Bibliography wiki

Amos is one of the dialects of the BASIC programming language used in Amiga computers, created by Europress Software. Its creators were François Lionet and Constantin Sotiropoulos. The first version of Amos appeared in 1990. Amos was mainly used for creating games and educational programs. Because of its simplicity, it was one of the more popular programming languages ​​for this platform. The original version of Amos was only an interpreter, later a compiler of this language was created. Amos was first used on a large scale: The development version of this language has been called Amos Professional and has already allowed writing compatible with the Amiga operating system. Amos clone was even created for other platforms called Alvyn BASIC. wiki

Semyon Alexeyevich Makagonov (Russian: Семён Алексеевич Макагонов, born 1903 in Voronezh County, died 1993) - Soviet party activist. Curriculum vitae He was active in the WKP (b), he was the first deputy chairman of the State Planning Committee of the RSFSR, and from 1937 to June 1938 he was the first secretary of the Amur WKP District Committee (b). In 1938 he became a member of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR. On August 1, 1938, he was arrested, on May 13, 1941, his case was discontinued. He was buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery. Bibliography wiki

Active layer - the depth of seasonal defrosting of the subsurface layer in areas where we observe the presence of long-term permafrost. It was found that the variability of the thickness of the active layer of the permafrost is largely due to local factors such as vegetation cover, mobility and type of water, and surface exposure. Research directions In the studies of seasonal defrosting (frost), three research directions are distinguished: Methodology of research The main method used for conducting this type of research is periodic (seasonal or monthly), probing the thickness of permafrost active layer on selected sites. Each of the values ​​included in the analysis includes the following information: date, location of the probing (location, geomorphological situation), soil temperature, description of the soil to be defrosted and its condition. Bibliography wiki

The abduction of King Stanisław August Poniatowski Walenty Łukawski and Kazimierz Pułaski during the Confederation of Bar Walenty Łukawski, Nieczuja's coat of arms (born 1743 - died September 10, 1773) was a Polish nobleman, captain and member of the Bar Confederation, who led the abduction of King Stanisław August Poniatowski. The abduction took place on November 3, 1771 in Warsaw. Łukawski led a group of 29 men and only one of them, Jan Kuźma, was not caught. The rest, including Łukawski, was arrested. Lukewski and Cybulski were sued by the Sejm for murder and sentenced to death, although the king asked to save their lives. (In the Commonwealth, the king had no right to pardon the criminals judged by the Sejm). Kashmir was exiled to the end of his life. Łukawski was publicly cut off in Warsaw on September 10, 1773. He was first cut down, then torn down, and finally burned in the presence of twenty thousand people. His wife Marianna was forced to watch his death and died...

Mikhail Nikolayevich Lukoyanov, Russian Михаил Николаевич Лукоянов (born September 20, 1892 in the Permian Province, 1940) - Soviet politician, party activist. Curriculum vitae In 1910-1913 he studied at the Moscow Technical College, from 1914 to July 1917 served in the Russian army, in March 1917 joined the SDPRR (b), from July to December 1917 he was a deputy of Perm city pride. From December 1917 to January 1918, the deputy chairman of this committee, from January to April 1918 the military commissioner of the Permian government, from January 1919 to February 1920 deputy military commissioner of the Urals Military District. From February 1920 to February 1921, the secretary was responsible for the Rwand Guberan Province Government (b), from March 1921 to 1924 a member of the South-East Bureau of the RCP (b), 1925-1926 trustee of the industrial trust 1927-1937 Procurement Officer, 1937-1940 Head of the Trust Department of the People's Commissariat of the USSR Food Industry. In...

Jorge Koechlin von Stein (born February 12, 1950 in Huacho) is a Peruvian racing driver. Curriculum vitae Koechlin started his international racing career in 1974, starting with the British Formula 3 BARC Forward Trust and the British Formula 3 Lombard North Central, but did not score. Later, the Peruvian also appeared in the Formula Renault, Italian Formula 3, Donington Trophy, Formula 3, British Formula 3 BARC BP Super Visco, British Formula 3 BRDC Vandervall, World Challenge for Endurance Drivers, 6 Hours of Peru, British Formula One, CART Indy Car World Series and South African Formula 2. Bibliography wiki

Gradation, grading - a process in the morphology of languages, allowing for the differentiation of adjectives and adverbs in terms of the intensity of a given feature. Grammatical category expressing gradation is a degree. Most Indo-European languages ​​are distinguished by three degrees: equal, which describes the feature itself, without information about its intensity (eg, large, heavy, nice), higher, which indicates greater intensity (bigger, heavier, nicer), and the highest Indicates the highest intensity (largest, heaviest, smallest). In some languages, such as in Welsh, there are so-called. Equalizer, showing the same intensity of features (eg hyned "same old as"). The degree can be expressed synthetically by means of inflexible (heavier, heavier) analytics, or analytically with an additive (more demanding). wiki

Alexander Perycz Aleksander Perycz ps. Paproć (born 12 September 1898, 28 October 1973) - Polish Army platoon, Warsaw Uprising (soldier of company "Gustaw"). In July 1944, he was sentenced to death in the prison cell of Mokotow, where he was transferred to a prison hospital shortly before the outbreak of the Warsaw Uprising. He had a 17-month stay in Pawiak and a heavy investigation into al. Szucha. At the beginning of August 1944, nine prisoners of the cell of the hospital building, with their help, escaped into the loft at night and then escaped the prison walls. Aleksander Perycz managed to reach the insurgent post at Mokotów and joined the company of Gustav, with whom he shared insurgent fate. He fought on Mokotow and Sielce, helped to get the company commander to the sanitary point. After the fall of the insurrection, in order to avoid identification, Alexander Popławski was sent to the POW camp Stalag X B near Sandbostel, where he received the camp number 220994. Af...

Aleksander Resev (born January 23, 1905 in Tallin, October 24, 1970 in Tallinn) is an Estonian Communist, Estonian Minister for the Interior of the SRR (1944-1951), Major General, Officer of the NKVD. Curriculum vitae In 1920 he graduated from the town school in Narva, in March 1922 he joined the Independent Socialist Workers Party of Estonia, and in June 1923 to the Labor Party of Estonia. He worked in the factory while selling communist newspapers, from March 1923 to January 1924 he was the secretary of the Tallin metalworkers union. In January 1924 he was arrested, then convicted of "trial 149" for 15 years in prison. After his release in May 1938 he worked at the sickness checkout offices, from November 1938 to May 1940 he was serving in Viljandi and Tallinn. In July 1940 he became secretary of the Central Council of Trade Unions of Estonia, from July 1940 to March 1944 he was the Head of the Organization and Instructing Department of the Communist Party of Estonia. Fro...

Money (oboo, obo) - a stone masonry, a place of religious worship occurring in Mongolia. They are located in places of special cultural, historical or religious significance. According to the belief the passerby is obliged to put some sacrifice for the local spirits. This should be a valuable thing. These victims are often replaced by objects symbolizing something of value. These could be everyday items or travelers' hair. So you can see old kitchen utensils, car tires or animal bones. The passerby is also going to raise his stone. Bibliography wiki

Herb Korab Mikołaj Russocki Korab (born 1491, died 8 July 1548), castellan biechowski. Family The Russocki family came from the village of Russoczyce in Wielkopolska. Nicholas was the brother of Francis, castellan. He married Anna Lubrańska, the daughter of Nikolai Lubranski, the governor of Poznan. Married daughter Grzegorz Kretkowski, birch-kujawian vassal, was born. Offices He belonged to courtier Aleksandra Jagiellon. Initially, he was responsible for the duties of the Kalisz commander and the starost of Łęczyca. On February 3, 1511, she was nominated for the position of castellan biechowski. In 1534 he sent to King Jan Węgierski. Struggling about his wife's dowry, he killed a relative of his wife, Tomasz Lubirski, castellan of Brzesko-Kujawski. Summoned in 1538 by King Sigismund I, and accused of murder, he was condemned to banishment by the king himself. In his hereditary possessions he owned the village of Mostki. Bibliography wiki

Izabella Łaz, born in Włszcz (born 15 October 1934) is a Polish volleyball player, bronze medalist of the World Cup (1956). Sports career In the representation of Polish senior, she made her debut on August 1, 1954 in the academic match of the World Cup with China. In this tournament, she won a bronze medal with the team. In 1956 she achieved her greatest success in her career, earning the bronze medal of the World Cup. The last time in white and red colors appeared on 30 August 1962 in a friendly meeting with the GDR. In total I played in 59 countries. Her husband was coach Władysław Łaz. Bibliography wiki

Schönborn Palace in the Carpathians Palace Date of construction of one of the entrances to the palace Coat of arms from the facade of the palace Fireplace Hall Old stairs in the palace Schönborn Palace in the Carpathians - a palace built by Count Erwin Friedrich Schönborn in the Carpathians in the years 1890-1895, at the site of a wooden building. Description The hunting lodge was built in neo-romantic style, combining Romanesque and Gothic motifs. It has 365 windows, 52 chambers and 12 entrances. The castle is decorated with rich decor (bas-reliefs, stained glass), which translates the heraldry of Count Schönborn. The palace lives according to the clock chimes from the tower. In 1945 the property was nationalized and the hunting palace was transformed into a sanatorium of the Carpathians. Some of the palace equipment (furniture and other valuables) were handed over to the museum in Uzhgorod. Around the palace was a garden, an arboretum (presently the Carpathian sanctuary) with an ...

Straight (Latin prostheca) - small, movable, flapy, membranous and / or bristly appendage located at the root of the beetle and other insects. It can reach deep into the throat and participate in sliding food. The tongue is located in the middle of the ridge, next to the kinetodontium. The seam is attached to the main part of the shovel. It is usually short and distally divided into brushbrushes. It sometimes has a sticky-like shape with a serrated apex. Also referred to as lacinia mobilis, this is wrong. wiki

Glassy weather - a singles band by Lombard, released in 1983. The vocal of the song was performed by Małgorzata Ostrowska, the text was written by Marek Dutkiewicz and the composer was Grzegorz Stróżniak. The song was listed on the Program of the Year (1st place), the list of the first (1st place) and the TV show (1st place). Patricia Kazadi, Małgorzata Ostrowska-Królikowska, Aneta Figiel, Anna Wyszkoni, and Piotr Rubik Choir in the Battle of the Voices. The song was also on the albums: '81 -'91 The Biggest Hits, The Best - Survive Yourself, Małgorzata Ostrowska. My collection, Stars of Polish Music of the 80s Lombard, 50 biggest hits. Creators wiki

Talayot ​​in Mallorca Talayot ​​- a type of ancient megalithic stone building, occurring in Majorca and Minorca in the Balearic archipelago. Talayotes are related to local culture called Talayotics, developing in the Balearic Islands since about 1700 BC. until the end of 2nd century BC. Exact chronology is unclear, but most of them date back to the turn of the 2nd and the 1st millennium BC. Construction function is also uncertain, they can play both defense, warehouse and residential role. Talayotes are similar in appearance to the building of the Nuragian civilization in Sardinia. A typical talayot ​​is a large rounded stone building with a flat roof supported by a powerful pillar. Later talayotes appear on the square. The circuit typically measures 10-12 meters. They were built into walls or in the middle of the settlement. To date, more than 300 such buildings have survived in the Balearic Islands. wiki

Pierre Ehret (born 22 October 1956 in Düsseldorf) is a German racing driver. Career Ehret started his racing career in 1998 with Formula Russell. With a score of 90, he was ranked 14th in the final drivers' classification. In later years, Germany also appeared in the American Le Mans Series, Grand Mazda, the Grand American Rolex Series, the Le Mans Endurance Series, the FIA ​​GT Championship, the Le Mans 24 Hours, the Le Mans Series, the Grand American Rolex Series, the Ferrari Challenge Europe. , Nürburgring 24h, FIA World Endurance Championship, Blancpain Endurance Series and Dunlop 24H Dubai. Bibliography wiki

Louis Ide (born July 3, 1973 in Roeselare) is a Belgian and Flemish physician and politician, member of the Belgian Senate, Member of the European Parliament for the eighth term. Curriculum vitae He completed his medical studies at the Dutch-speaking Catholic University of Leuven. He was educated at the Institute of Tropical Medicine in Antwerp. He specialized in hospital hygiene and clinical biology. Professionally associated with a hospital in Ghent. He joined the New Flemish Alliance, in 2004 joined the board of the national party, until 2007 she was its vice president. In the same year, he joined the federal Senate, where he sat until 2014, serving in the Senate. Vice President (since 2013). In 2014, he was given the mandate of the 8th MEP of the MEP. The mandate of the MEP was submitted in December 2014 in connection with the appointment as Secretary General of the New Flemish Alliance. wiki

Wasilij Mikhailovich Zubkov, Russian Василий Михайлович Зубков (born February 22, 1874 in Kostroma, Russia) is a Russian government official, emigre political activist and Orthodox. Until 1917 he served as deputy prefect in one of the central governors of Russia. In 1918 he joined the newly formed White Army Gen. Anthony I. Denikin. In mid-November 1920, with the remaining troops, he was evacuated from Crimea to Gallipoli. He emigrated to Poland. He was active in the local branch of the Brotherhood of Russian Truth. In 1926 he took part as a delegate from the white Russian emigration from Poland at the Russian foreign convention in Paris. In 1928 the Polish authorities deported him from the country for participation in an illegal Russian organization. He came to France where he found a job at a rubber factory in Montargis. In 1933, he became the vicar of Châlette-sur-Loing. At the beginning of the 1930s, he distributed the magazine "Nabat". He was also a member of the Move...

Theodor Joseph Blell (born 1 December 1827 in Konigsberg, died June 1, 1902 in Gross Lichterfelde near Berlin) is a German politician, deputy to the Reichstag, landlord. He was Peter's son, merchant, Julia of Silberbach. He attended high schools in Königsberg and Chelmno, then studied law at the universities in Königsberg, Heidelberg and Wroclaw. For two years he worked as a referendum of the Court of Appeal in Königsberg (1853-1855). In 1855 he acquired the estate of Tungen (Bogatyńskie) near Ornnet, where he expanded the palace buildings and founded a chapel in the church. He was a collector of weapons, he donated his collection to the museum in Malbork. He belonged to the Party of the Center, from whom he was elected in 1871 to the Reichstag in the constituency Braniewo-Lidzbark Warminski (term until 1874). He opposed the dogma of Pope's infallibility and supported the Old Catholics. The family estate was transferred to his son Wolfgang, who sold him in 1882 to Count von K...

"She Bop" - a song from the genre of new wave created for the debut album of American singer Cyndi Lauper She's So Unusual (1983). The song was produced by Rick Chertoff and released as a third single promoting the album on July 2, 1984. The song became a worldwide hit, topping the Top 10 charts in Austria, Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, the United States, Switzerland and Sweden. Billboard Hot 100 took third place. The single's music video earned MTV Video Music a nomination for best female music video. The composition was rewarded with a BMI statuette as the best pop recording. About the track The song was recorded in the summer of 1983 at Record Plant in New York. In 2013, while touring for the 30th anniversary of She's So Unusual, Lauper confessed that the song was recorded when she was naked in a darkened recording studio. Sing track listing US/UK 7" Single US 12" Single UK 12" Single wiki

Robert Patterson (born March 8, 1875) is a South African sports shooter of Scottish origin, specializing in rifle races. Patterson took off at the 1912 Summer Olympics in five competitions. The best result was achieved individually in the shooting of any 300 m rifle in three positions - he scored 51st place, earning 810 points. At the shooting of a rifle from 600 meters in any position he took 56, and in the shooting of a rifle from 300 meters in three positions 59th place. In team competitions, he was ranked 6th in shooting with a rifle of 300 meters in three positions and a 4th place in shooting with a rifle. Bibliography wiki

Alfred Brunon Bem ps Zamięcki, Stolarski, Karłowicz (born February 12, 1900 in Lodz, December 25, 1937 in Moscow) is a Polish communist. Curriculum vitae German teacher of German origin Gustav Böhm and Emma of Fennig. In 1918 he graduated from high school in Gostynin. He studied law at the University of Warsaw, and in 1920 moved to Poznań University. In June 1920, with Z. Chodyko, Father Schwab, H. Kossowski, founded the Marxist Organization for Progressive Youth in Poznan, which in the autumn of 1920 joined the nationwide Association of Polish Socialist Youth. Bem became a member of the central authorities of this organization in Warsaw. Bema's business and opinion contributed to making the Poznań Branch of the Union one of the most radical in the country. Since 1921 organizer of the Communist Workers' Party of Poland in Poznan. In the autumn of 1922 in Grudziądz and Toruń he conducted electoral campaigns for Communist candidates for deputies to the Sejm and Senate from the l...

Juan Fernández de Navarrete called el Mudo (dumb) (born in Logroño, 1526 - died March 28, 1579) is a Spanish Renaissance painter. He was the court painter of King Philip II, for whom he painted many works intended for the Basilica of the Escorial - the monastery-palace complex erected by the king. In a child's absence, the child has deprived Navarrete of his hearing, and has limited his ability to speak and acquire knowledge. At a very young age, he began expressing his needs through carbon sketches. His first teacher was the monk Vicente de Santo, and later Becerra. It is known that he visited Naples, Rome, Florence and Milan. Pellegrino Tibaldi met him in Rome in 1550. wiki

Christ was born to us - a carol was probably created in the early 14th century. The author of the song is anonymous. It is probably a converted Christmas carol "Christus natus est nobis" (from which also comes another Polish translation - "Christ, Christ was born"). The carol comes from the lost Przeworszczyk's Kancjonale. It was also published by Michał Hieronim Juszyński. The whole text of Christmas carols is not known at all - the first verse is known from the first version. Other verses are from the Baptist Peter Artomius (1578). In 1893 various varieties of "Christ was born" were collected and published by Mikolaj Bobowski in Polish Catholic Songs from the earliest times to the end of the sixteenth century. He found in the Catechism of Krakow (1643) a version of a carol from 1521 with another record of the first two verses. "Chrustus we were born", which is a translation of the Latin motet "Christus, Christus natus est", is al...

Electrical pearls - polish crime novel by Konrad Tomasz Lewandowski from 2008, first published by Dolnośląskie Publishing House with cover by Iwona Jabłońska. The plot of the novel takes place in the first half of 1929, primarily in Poznan and partly (in the initial stage) in Warsaw. The protagonist is Jerzy Drwęcki, the superintendent conducting investigations into the murder at the tram depot at ul. Kawęczyńska in Warsaw. One of the workers was killed there, trapped in a transformer room and completely burned. Deleted from the case as a result of the pressure of revitalization Drwęcki, is transferred to Poznan, where it secures the works of art transferred to the National Exhibition of the country. The killer, however, does not give up and also moves to Poznan, where the decisive game takes place. The final is in the area of ​​Puszczykowo, near the railway station which does not exist. Drwęcki's partner is the Poznan commissioner - Michał Witkowiak, integral Catholic and suppo...

Tomasz Stanisław Kowalski (born 5 February 1953 in Krakow, 1 August 2013) - Polish tourism activist, long-time director of the Cracovia Hotel in Cracow, social advisor to the President of the Republic of Poland and member of the Supervisory Board of the Polish Radio (two terms). Marta Kowalska's wife, Jakub's son. He graduated from the Cracow High School and the Cracow Polytechnic at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. In the years 1991 - 2011 he was the director of the "Cracovia" Hotel in Cracow belonging to the Orbis network until its closure. Between 1995 and 2005 he was a social advisor to the President of the Republic of Poland, Aleksander Kwaśniewski. Member of the Supervisory Board of the Museum of Conservation of Monuments "Arkona" Spółka z oo.o. in Cracow. Co-author of the Krakow Chamber of Tourism. An activist of the Teatr Stu Foundation and the "Almatur" Travel and Tourism Agency. In 2001 he was awarded the Knight's Cross of t...

Czesław Weresa (born October 14, 1926 in Kaliłów, died August 24, 1979) - Polish electrician, deputy to the Seym of the People's Republic of Poland for the 7th term. Curriculum vitae He was born into a working-class family. During the occupation, he was taken away to work in Germany. He obtained basic vocational education and was an electrician by profession. After the war, he was employed in various enterprises in the Koszalin region, after which he worked as a master of energy change in the Hajnowski Przedsiębiorstwo Such Wood Distillation. In 1956 he joined the Polish United Workers' Party. He sat in the plenum of the Provincial Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party in Białystok. In 1976, he was elected to the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic in the Białystok district. He sat on the Committee on Forestry and Wood Industry and in the Mandatory and Regulations Committee. He died during the term of office. Bibliography wiki

Piotr Kusiewicz (born June 30, 1953 in Gdańsk) - Polish tenor. His father was Jan Kusiewicz. He studied at the Academy of Music. Stanisław Moniuszki in Gdańsk - piano playing in the class of Zbigniew Śliwiński (diploma 1977) and singing in the class of Jerzy Szymański (diploma with distinction in 1980). For two terms in the years 1990-1996 he was the dean of the Vocal and Acting Department at the Academy of Music in Gdańsk. Since 1996, he has been the Head of the Department of Vocal Studies at this university. On October 4, 2001, he received the title of professor of musical arts from the President of the Republic of Poland Aleksander Kwaśniewski. In 2008 he received the cross of Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, the highest distinction awarded to lay people by Pope Benedict XVI. wiki

Julián Carrillo, Carillo (born January 28, 1875 in Ahualulco, died September 9, 1965 in Mexico) - Mexican composer, violinist and conductor. He was an Indian. He grew up in the city of Mexico, where he learned violin and composition, and traveled to Western Europe and the USA. In the years 1905-1914 he was the director of the conservatory in Mexico. From 1895, he experimented in the field of microtone music operating 1/4, 1/8 and 1/16 of the whole sound. He composed operas, symphonies, Horizontes for violin, cello, harp and orchestra (1947), Preludio a Cristóbal Colón for soprano and five instruments (1940), Ave Maria (1922) and string quartets. Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Ranier I from Montferrat (hair Ranieri, born around 1084, died in May 1135) - margrave of Montferrat from about 1100 to 1135. He was the son of William IV of Montferrat and his wife from the second marriage of Otta di Aglié. He was a supporter of Emperor Henry V. Thanks to them, the Aleramicists from Montferrat began to play a significant role in Italian politics. His wife from 1105 was Gizela, daughter of Wilhelm I, Count of Burgundy. They had three or four daughters and a son, William V. Bibliography wiki

Vsevolod Nikolaevich Ivanov (Russian: Vostolod Nikolicev Ivvan, born 1912 in Kiev, died October 29, 1950) - Second secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (1945-1949). Curriculum vitae He studied at the Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute, he worked as an assistant lecturer and head of the Research and Research Department of the Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute, in 1937 he became the secretary of the Komsomol committee of this institute. From 1931 he belonged to the Polish United Workers' Party (b), from February to October 1940 he was the 2nd secretary of the Kuyvashsk region Komsomol District Committee, from October 1940 to November 1944 the first secretary of the Leningrad Komsomol District Committee, and from October 1944 to May 1945 the secretary of the Komsomol Municipal Committee in Leningrad for propaganda and agitation. From November 29, 1945 to March 29, 1949, he was the second secretary of the Komsomol Central Committee, and from March to Novemb...

Slit connection Neksus, a fissure connection (Latin: macula communicans) is a type of intercellular connection that consists of a hydrophilic channel and a narrow intercellular gap with a width of 2-4 nm. This channel consists of six protein subunits - connexins, which form a hexagonal ring system (the so-called connecon). One slotted connection consists of two connexons (half-channels) that come from two neighboring cells. The channel may be in an open or closed state depending on the conformation of the connexins. The conformation is influenced by many factors, including potential difference between cells, membrane cell potential, pH, free Ca concentration. The diameter of the duct is about 1.4 nm and allows particles of up to 1000 Da and ions to move. Nexus is found in most tissues in almost all animals (it is not found in the most primitive ones like sponges). Innexines are found in invertebrates instead of connexins. Similar functions in plant cells are fulfilled by plasmods...

View of menhirs Les Demoiselles de Langon - a group of neolithic menhirs located on the moor northwest of the town of Langon in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in the French Brittany. At the site there are currently 29 stones: 23 quartz, 5 slates and 1 sandstone. Most have heights ranging from 20 cm to 1 m, six the largest from 1 to 1.63 m. There were much more boulders: in 1883, more than 40 were counted, and in 1950, 39. In 1976, the place received the monument historique status. According to folk legend, boulders are girls who, on Sunday instead of going to church, danced in a meadow and were stone-washed for punishment. Menhirs are arranged in several groups. Most of them are arranged in the form of successive arcs, as if on the arms of concentric circles. Below are five menhirs set in an east-west line, seven are surrounded by a small hill on the north side. wiki

Entrance to the tomb Les Pierres Plates - a neolithic dolmen found in Locmariaquer, in Brittany, France, in the department of Morbihan. From 1889, monument historique entered the list of monuments. The monumental structure was built of 70 boulders, 50 of which have survived to the present, including 38 carriers and 12 ceilings. At the entrance, oriented in the south-east direction, there is a vertically arranged boulder, excavated and erected in this place in 1931 during archaeological works conducted by Zacharie Le Rouzic. From the entrance there is a corridor 6 m long, 1.20 m wide and 1.10 m high. At the end, the corridor suddenly turns left, going into a long, narrow burial chamber 16 m long and only 80 cm wide. At the bend of the corridor, a small branch with a length of 2.70 m and a width of 1.40 m extends to the left. Thirteen of the tomb bearing stones contain rituals depicting anthropomorphic idols. wiki

Church of Sts. Stefan Król in Zilina Church of Sts. Kostol sv. Štefana Kráľa v Žiline is a Romanesque late Romanesque church in Žilina, Slovakia. The oldest monument of architecture in this city and one of the oldest objects in northwestern Slovakia. Position The church is located in the district of Dolny Rudiny, in the south-west part of the city, in the area of ​​the current railway station Žilina-Záriečie on the line to Rajca. History According to legend, the church was to build the first king of Hungary Stefan I Święty to commemorate the battle of the 11th century (source dates 1018 or 1025) with the troops of the Polish king Bolesław Chrobry. The archeological survey of the years 1995-2000 indicates that the church was built in the early 13th century. Around 6-7 small medieval settlements dating back to the 13th and 13th centuries, known as the Terra de Selinan, were identified. The church originally served as a temple for these settlements. Characteristic One-nave brick...

Aleksander Schillak (born February 21, 1910 in Trzemeszno, March 25, 1982 in Cracow), Polish metallurgical engineer, director of metallurgical plants, lecturer at the AGH University of Science and Technology in Cracow. Curriculum vitae He was the son of Peter (a construction contractor) and Maria of the Tichmanns. He graduated from the state grammar school in Trzemeszno. In 1933 he started his studies at the Faculty of Metallurgy of the Mining Academy in Cracow, but he stopped studying after a year due to financial difficulties. Upon his return to the Academy, he joined the "Wanda-Lech" ministry in Nowy Bytom, later in the company "Huta Pokój". He graduated in 1939 and received his diploma only after the war in 1945. From 1937 he worked at the Zieleniewski plant in Cracow, in the technological laboratory, foundry, wholesale and zinc. He participated in the September campaign, after which he was captured by the Germans. He fled from captivity and returned to Craco...

Mikhail Andrievich Nosov (Russian: Михаил Андреевич Носов, born 1902 in the village of Płockaja in the Tver Governorate, died in January 1983 in Saratov) Russian, initially working in the field, since 1923 a member of the Komsomol, since May 1924 in the frontier troops of the OGPU, from October 1926 a member of the WKP (b). From September 1926 to October 1927, a listener of the Central Courses of Instructors of the OGPU Army, from September 1930 to September 1931 a listener of the OGPU Border School, from April to July 1933 a listener of instructors-propagandists courses at OGPU, from 29 June 1936 the battalion commissioner. From October to December 1938 instructor of the Department of Management of Party Bodies of the KC WKP (b), from December 13, 1938 to February 26, 1941 the head of the NKVD Board of the Yaroslav Region, since 28 December 1938 the captain of state security. From February 1941 to February 1942 Head of the NKVD section of Moscow Defense. From February 1, 1942 to Janu...

Oliviu Gherman (born April 26, 1930 in Mihai Viteazu in Cluj County) is a Romanian politician, physicist and mathematician, academic lecturer, 1992-1996 chairman of the Senate and post-communist Social Democrats. Curriculum vitae In 1951 he graduated from the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics of Babeş-Bolyai University in Cluj-Napoca. In 1954 he became a candidate for science. From 1951 to 1966 he worked as an academic teacher at his home university, and as an associate professor in 1962. For the last year he was the Dean of Physics. In 1966 he took up a professorship at the University of Krajowa, where he was a vice-chancellor from 1966 to 1968, and from 1972 to 1974 he was dean of the chemistry department. Since 1963, he belonged to the Romanian Communist Party. In 1990 he joined the National Salvation Front. After breaking up with FSN in support of Ion Iliescu in 1992 he co-created the Democratic Front of National Salvation. In the same year he headed the group, replacing the ...

Immanuel ben Solomon (born ca. 1265, circa 1330) is a Jewish poet, born in Rome. Dante's friend (the work of Ben Solomon shows his influence). Ben Solomon's early studies included mathematics, philosophy, and commentary on proverbs, psalms, bible books. Ben Solomon's fame was mainly due to his poems. They were particularly known for their collection called Mehabberoth (27 satirists on the life of the Jews). Religious and secular themes are intertwined, and in his work there is also a specific erotic subtext. The most popular part of Solon's artwork is an additional section of Mehabberoth, number 28 entitled "Paradise and Hell" (he-ha-Tophet veha-Eden). The poet is led by a person named Daniel (identified with Dante) through the kingdom of suffering and delight, Ben Solomon's paintings and comments are witty and very realistic. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Cross section of lichen. Photovoltaic cells were marked in color Photobiont - autotrophic (auto-vaporous) component in co-organisms, one of which is auto-immune, the other is non-carcinogenic. This kind of coexistence occurs in lichens. There are algae in them. In 90% of species are algae from the group of greens, called protocoidal algae, in the remaining 10% are cyanobacteria. The mycobacteria in the lichen are fungi. The interaction of algae with fungi in lichens varies in different species. It can be quite loose, or very tight, during which the fungus fragments penetrate algae cells. According to most researchers, the interaction of algae with fungi is beneficial for both partners (mutualism). The fungus absorbs carbohydrates from the cells, which it can not synthesize by itself, in return protects the algae against external influences, particularly the drying, and supplies it with the necessary mineral salts for the algae. There is also a concept of partial reciprocity, which ...

Neurogenic shock (Latin impetum neurogenic) - a shock that accompanies spinal injury or high chest pain. As a result of traumatic injury, descending sympathetic pathways result in the absence of pressure amps and vascular pressure loss, leading to low blood pressure and bradycardia despite resuscitation of large fluid volumes. As a complication, fluid overload may occur, so it is advisable to use inotropic medication to increase vascular tension. The patient in the neurogenic shock also has dry and warm skin and a normal capillary recurrence. symptoms Treatment Pharmacological treatment Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Gloria Lasso, owned by. Rosa Coscolin Figueras (born October 25, 1922 in Barcelona, ​​December 4, 2005 in Cuernavaca, Mexico) is a Spanish singer. The popularity gained after moving to France in 1954. Many of her recordings, usually romantic ballads in the Latin American climate, became hits; The three albums have earned gold status, one platinum. Etranger au Paradis's 1956 adaptation of Tony Bennett's Stranger in Paradise was the first single in France to exceed one million copies sold. Other hits were Lasso. Toi mon Démon (1956), Buenas Noches mi Amor (1957), Bon voyage (1958), Sois pas Faché (1959), Muchas Gracias, Si tu Reviens un Jour (1960). The Padre (1956) recorded Elvis Presley in English. For Charles de Gaulle, John F. Kennedy, Elisabeth II. She was next to Dalida, the most popular entertainer in France in the 1950s; Later, she moved to Mexico and gave concerts in Latin American countries. In 1985 she again appeared in Paris, in the hall "Olympia". Apar...

The Gospel of Perfection - the lost Gnostic apocrypha. Adolf Harnack dates the apocryphal of the II. The work was mentioned by Epiphanius in Panarion and followed by Filastrius. Both presented the title apocryphal, Εύαγγέλιον Τελειώσεος (Evangelium Consummationis). Epiphanius attributes the apocrypha to Gnostics, Filastrius specifies that they were nickel. Reconstructing the content, Harnack and Hennecke propose to leave Hipolit's quote "The beginning of perfection is knowing God." There were also proposals for Ireneusz's quote about future fulfillment. This filling would be accomplished when all the "grain of light" scattered around the world would be gathered in one place; Such a theme appears, among others. in the Gospel of Eve and the Gospel of Philip. According to Schneemelcher, the apocryphal could be described as the ideal of perfection and means of achieving it, be a book for "perfect," "chosen," or was considered a perfect b...

Jean-Philippe Belloc (born April 24, 1970 in Montauban) is a French racing driver. Career Belloc began his racing career in 1991 with the French Formula Renault, where he doubled on the podium and once on his highest. With 33.5 points came in seventh place in the general classification. A year later he was a champion in the same series. In later years, he also appeared in French Formula 3, Formula 3000, Le Mans 24 Hours, CART PPG / Firestone Indy Lights Championship, French Porsche Carrera Cup, American Le Mans Series, FIA GT Championship, Sports Racing World Cup, French GT Championship, the FIA ​​Sportscar Championship, the Le Mans Endurance Series, the Le Mans Series, the Le Mans Formula, the International GT Open, the FIA ​​GT2 European Cup, the Intercontinental Le Mans Cup, the FIA ​​World Endurance Championship, the V Endurance Serie and Blancpain Endurance Series. In the Formula 3000 Frenchman he started in 1995-1997. Only in the first season, starting with the French team...

Japanese tattoo - japan horimono or irezumi - a way of decorating the body by applying a dye to the skin. Complete Japanese tattoo Japanese tattoos have many unique features that distinguish them from tattoos from other parts of the world. They are rich in colors, symbols, designs, tattooing methods and centuries-old tradition of making ornaments. Horimono is multicolored, consists of five basic colors: black, red, green, indigo, yellow, other colors are formed by the combination of basic dyes. The complete Japanese tattoo covers the entire body (including genitals) excluding the face, neck and hands and the narrow skin of the torso from the neck to the navel. The first horimono, known as the artistic tattoo, was decorated with Edo firefighters, their favorite motif was carp and dragon, associated with the element of water. This professional group is credited with promoting fashion for tattoos that quickly gained popularity among the bourgeoisie (chōnin), which included merchants, ...

Vergani Racing - former Italian racing team founded by Francesco Marzi. The team took part in the 2004 World Series by Nissan. In 2003-2004, the band also appeared on the start of World Series Light. The team was located in Roncello near Milan. In the World Series by Nissan the team never managed to win the championship title, although it was twice as close. In the 2001 season, Tomas Scheckter finished second in the final classification and the team finished the season with a runner-up. The Matteo Bobbi wore Italian Matteo Bobbi the following year and the team was third. Bibliography wiki

Alexander "Alex" Müller (born January 20, 1979 in Emmerich am Rhein) is a German racing driver. Career Müller started his racing career in 1996 after competing in the European Formula Renault Cup and the German Formula Renault. Only in the German edition was he classified - he won the championship title. In subsequent years, he also appeared in the Masters of Formula 3, Grand Prix Macau, Formula 3, Formula 3, Formula 3, Formula 3, Formula 3, Le Mans Endurance Series, FIA GT Championship, Italian Formula 3, Le Mans Series, 24h Le Mans, FIA GT1 World Championship, ADAC GT Masters and Blancpain Endurance Series. In Formula One of Germany he started in 1998-1999, 2002. Only in the first season of scoring he scored. The two points earned him 20 points in the final drivers' classification. Bibliography wiki

Franciszek Krzysztofiak pseud. Ginol (born October 6, 1897 in Poznari, died April 15, 1976) - a military officer, laborer, communist activist. He completed 5 primary school classes and became a construction worker. In 1915 he emigrated to Westphalia, where he worked in the metal industry. In 1916 he was incorporated into the German army and headed for the West Front, leaving in 1918. In 1919 he joined the Polish Army in France, with whom he returned to the country and took part in the Wielkopolska Uprising, and later in the war with Soviet Russia in 1920. He was released to Soviet slavery in 1921, and in 1922 he emigrated to France where he was a metalworker. In 1926 he joined the Polish Language Groups FPK. In 1927 he returned to Poznan and joined the CPP, also acting in the PPS-Left. December 21, 1931 sentenced to 8 months of fortification for communist activity. From 1932 he was a technician in the District of Pomeranian Pomeranian Region, he led the work of Neighborhood Committe...

Jadwiga Majowna (18th February 1863, died June 20, 1943) - social activist, graduate of the Higher A Course for Women, A. Baraniecki (1891), Woman's Seminary in Cracow (1894), where she became a teacher from 1896 and introduced Swedish gymnastics. She was also the owner of the Department of Healing and Salon Gymnastics for Girls and Women and the president of the Teachers' Association in Cracow. Co-organized the female Scout teams (1913) and was the editor of the Polish Scout. Gymnastics method at the Annual State Physical Education Courses (1921-1924), then at the Jagiellonian University School of Physical Education (1927-1931). She participated in International School Hygiene Conferences, went on a study tour to Sweden and Finland. Its name was named Olszanica Street, part of the District VII Zwierzyniec. Bibliography wiki

Saint Arbogast, also known as Arbogast from Strasbourg (died 678) - a saint worshiped in the Catholic Church and Orthodoxy. He served as the bishop in Strasbourg. Little is known about his life. Some sources say that he came from Aquitaine, others say he came from Ireland or Scotland. In 550 he came as a missionary to Alsace and settled in the Hagenau forest, leading a hermit life. He attributed to him many miracles made thanks to his prayers. The Frankish King Dagobert II appointed him bishop in Strasbourg. As a bishop, Arbogast built churches and monasteries (including the Strasbourg Cathedral of St. Mary). His rule caused the city to flourish. He was considered the main founder of Christianity in Alsace. According to one of the legends, Arbogast brought back Siegebert, the son of Dagobert II, who died in an accident during the hunt. He died in 678 in Strasbourg, of which he is the patron. His feast in the Roman Catholic Church falls on July 21. wiki

Muhsin al-Ramli Muhsin al-Ramli (ar محسن الرملي) (born March 7, 1967 in Sudara (Iraq)) - Iraqi writer, poet, journalist and translator, creating in Arabic and Spanish. His older brother was Ḥasan Muṭlak, also a writer and poet, sentenced to death by the regime of Saddam Hussein and hanged in 1990. Muhsin al-Ramli studied Spanish philology at the University of Baghdad. In 1995 he went to Spain, where he continued his studies at the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. In 2003 he obtained a doctorate in literature and Spanish philology. His doctoral dissertation dealt with elements of Islamic culture in Don Quixote. He lives in Madrid, works as a lecturer at Saint Louis University Madrid Campus. He is a co-founder and editor of the Alwah magazine, the only Spanish-language magazine on Arab culture. He creates novels, short stories, theater plays, he also deals with translations from Arabic to Spanish and from Spanish to Arabic. Selected works Bibliography Authoritative control (person)...

Lastovičia dolina - a valley in the Great Fatra in the Western Carpathians in Slovakia. It is the left branch of the Veľká Sutecká valley. It cuts into the northern slopes of the Zwoleń massif. Its western slopes form a ridge descending from the top of 1180 m through the Šturec peak to the Rewucka Valley, the eastern ridge descending from the nameless peak on the western side of the Motyčská hoľa peak. At the bottom of the valley is one of the tributaries of the Šturec stream. Lastovičia dolina is completely overgrown with forest, in the lower western slopes of the forest there are rocks and rocky cliffs. The whole valley is located within the protection zone of the Low Tatras National Park and no tourist trail has been marked. wiki

Renato Buzzonetti (born August 23, 1924 in Rome, died on January 20, 2017 there) - Italian doctor, doctor of medical sciences, personal physician of Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI. Curriculum vitae He was the second physician of Pope Paul VI and John Paul I, and then a personal physician of the Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI. After the assassination of Pope John Paul II in May 1981, he gave the Pope first aid, he also accompanied John Paul II during all his stays in hospitals. His memories of the last period of John Paul II's life were in a collective book publication entitled "Let me go" from 2006. He retired in 2009, and Pope Benedict XVI granted him the honorary title of a retired papal doctor. wiki

A fragment of the program written in Rapira on the Agat computer. Rapira (Rosapi Rapa) is an educational procedural programming language created in the 1980s in the USSR and implemented in a BESM-6 computer, then in the first Soviet PC Agat and PDP-11 clones (Electronics DVK, Electronics BK) and clones Intel-8080 / Z80 (Corvette). Rapira was a language interpreted with a dynamic type system and a high level of construction. Originally, the language was based on a Russian set of words, but later also English and Moldovan sets were added. Rapira was a language much easier to use than the then implementations of the Pascal language. Rapira was used to learn computer programming in Soviet schools as part of the "Szkolnica" program. The programming environment included a text editor, integrated debugger, Rapira language interpreter, Robik language interpreter, graphical "Szpaga" system, a set of typical mathematical functions, a set of example programs for various sc...

Upper Gate (Horná brána) - a non-existent city gate in the southern part of the walls of the Bardejov town in Slovakia. The original gate, dating back to the 14th century, was probably around 40 years old. This gate was renovated by the master Maciej of Nuremberg in 1405-1407 at the triple point of the trident. The gatehouse, a rectangular plan and covered with a hip roof, rose in the center of today's Rhodyho street in a semi-circular wall outside its normal circulation. At the gate, followed by a wooden drawbridge, a circular barbican was dug (according to an information panel next to the Powder Tower - 2015) or in an arched, west-walled wall (according to Caspar Caspar, 1560) hence the second gate tower and another drawbridge on the so-called. Prešovská cesta (Prešovská cesta). The second drawbridge was replaced in 1770 by a five-span stone bridge, which now houses an amphitheater. At present (September 2015), archaeological and reconstructive works of the entire team are und...

Arkadij Aleksandrowicz Filippov (Russian: Аркадий Александрович Филиппов, born 1903 in the village of Jekimovo in the Province of St. Petersburg, died 1957) - Soviet politician and party activist. From 1920 a member of the RKP (b), 1923-1925 the head of the party school in Petrograd / Leningrad, 1925-1930 Chairman of the Board of the Federal Committee, Cultural Committee and Factory Committee in Leningrad, 1930-1931 director of the factory Krasnyj malar. 1931-1933 chairman of the regional council of trade unions in Leningrad, 1933-1937 secretary of the factory committee of the WKP (b) Zhdanova in Leningrad, 1937 First secretary of the Kirov Regional Committee of the WKP (b) in Leningrad. From 1937 to May 1938 II Secretary of the Krasnoyarsk National Committee of the Communist Party (b), in May-June 1938 p.o. From June 1938 to January 31, 1939 I Secretary of the ICC Regional Committee (b) in Irkutsk, later Director of the Yaroslav Asbestos Plant and Leningrad Asbestos Plant, 1943-1950...

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions (MPMI) - An international, peer-reviewed scientific journal published in phytopathology. This journal has been published since 1988. Topics in the published articles include molecular biology and pathogenic molecular genetics, symbiotic and other interactions between the plant and the parasitic organism. The "microbes" may be viruses, viroids, bacteria, fungi, nursing mice, nematodes or insects. MPMI is published by ASP Press, a publishing house of the American Phytopathological Society, in collaboration with the International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions. The letter received the National Gold Ink Award and Neographics Franklin Award for Excellence in Graphic Design. wiki

Dmitry Vasilievich Usov (Russian: Дмитрий Васильевич Усов, born 1888 in Kołomno, died February 23, 1939 in Moscow) is an officer of the Soviet secret service. He had a secondary education, from 1918 in RKP (b), a member of the Moscow-Kazan Railway Revolutionary Tribunal, in 1919-1920 a member of the Board of Transportation Board of this railway. From 1921 Deputy Head of the Transport Department of Czeka / OGPU, member of the Military-Transportation College of the Supreme Court, since 1926 head of the School of Transport OGPU im. Feliks Dzierżyński, later the head of the Main Board of the Worker and Peasant Armed Forces NKVD USSR. November 5, 1938 arrested, February 22, 1939 sentenced to death by the Military College of the Supreme Soviet USSR and shot. June 4, 1955 posthumously rehabilitated. Bibliography wiki

Paweł Śpiewok (born 16 July 1940 in Katowice) is a Polish footballer (striker) and ice hockey player (goalkeeper), Polish champion in hockey. Sports career He was a trainer of Kolejarz Katowice, at the same time he played hockey in Górnik Katowice as goalkeeper. With Górnik he won the Polish vice-championship in 1959 and the Polish championship in 1960. Since 1961 he has performed in Silesian Wrocław, with whom he was promoted to the First Division in 1964. In the league he played 77 times, scoring 11 goals, and in 1968 he went to the Lublin Motor League, where he played until 1971. In the 70s and 80s he went to the USA several times, where, among others. He trained the Chicago Eagles. In the 1981/1982 season he was assistant to Jan Caliński in Silesian Wroclaw. Bibliography wiki

Ludwika Press (born July 8, 1922, December 4, 2006) - Polish antiquity researcher, archaeologist. Curriculum vitae Graduate of the archeology of the University of Wrocław (1952). Professor since 1976. She worked at the Institute of Archeology at the University of Warsaw. She was the editor-in-chief of the journal Novensia. Studies of the archaeological expedition of the Warsaw University in Novae: studies and materials. She was involved in Aegean archeology. Selected publications Bibliography wiki

Verbigeration or cataphasia, from Latin verbiger, -are "talk, gossip", -gerāre derivative of the term "continue") - a psychopathological symptom consisting of repetitive (sometimes multiple) words or phrases, , inadequate to the context of speech or conversation, as if "automatic". Words or phrases can be "serially" repeated in literal or slightly changed form. As a psychopathological symptom, verbigations are attributed to thoughts, speech and communication disorders. Verbigures are sometimes identified with verbal stereotypes, but some authors assume that verbal stereotypes distinguish them from the more "automatic" way of repeating words or phrases. This symptom was described and named Karl Ludwig Kahlbaum in his monograph on catatonic (1874). Current psychiatrist textbooks distinguish between verbigations and the so-called. clanging, otherwise clang associations. But some of the authors emphasize their resemblance to a sound that ...

Adaptation (Latin adaptation - adaptation) - Transformation of a work of art or publication into a media delivery other than originally planned, eg adaptation of a literary work for a film or transformation of a work for a new audience, eg numerous adaptations For Robinson Crusoe children. Adaptations may vary in degree of processing, and depending on how they are carried out in connection with a change in the way they are distributed, they may convey content almost unchanged or with minor adaptations - eg, censorship or adult compositions for the young reader. can be created as new (enriched by the author's processors) created "based on" the prototype. Ex. Pan Tadeusz is a full adaptation of Adam Mickiewicz's epic (Pan Tadeusz), introducing slight changes in its (literary) content. In contrast, Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet literary work has adapted theatrical and film works based on that, but they differ from each other, due to the technique they need to p...

Posener Tageblatt (1862 - 1879: Ostdeutsche Zeitung, from Deutsche Posener Zeitung, 1869) was a German-language journal published in the years 1862-1939. The publisher was Concordia, one of the largest German press companies in interwar Poland. In the interwar period the circulation of the newspaper reached 10,000 copies. The diary, initially liberal and advocating religious and national equality, had consistently anti-Polish character since 1879, and after 1918 questioned the arrangements of the Versailles Treaty and printed offensive articles in Polish internal affairs. The editorial office was in conflict with the authorities of the Second Polish Republic. Since 1879, Posener Provinzialblatter has also been printed. The last edition appeared on October 31, 1939 (successor to Ostdeutscher Beobachter). wiki

Meadow-field meadow - a surface-grown agricultural machine used in the early spring to loosen the top soil layer when excessive humidity prevents the use of more aggressive agricultural machinery. Mower, meadow-field harrow Manufacturer ATMP Thanks to dragons, we can remove the crust formed on the top layer of the skib (it takes place very early in spring) and smooth the field. This prevents excessive evaporation of soil from its deeper layers. This is done before sowing. Harrows / harrows are also used to break lumps, weed damage, cover seeds after sowing, mopping up mounds, mounds and other unevenness. Thanks to fiber, the soil loses moisture from the top layers more easily and warms faster, resulting in faster sowing. The spinning is done at an acute angle to the skeleton. Modern drags have double-sided work pieces. Manufacturers of modern fibers above 2m (4m, 5m, 6m, 8m, etc.), to help farmers work and save time, install hydraulic cylinders to break and fold machines ...

Coat of arms of the municipality Oleśnica The coat of arms of the municipality of Oleśnica is represented in a bicameral shield in a belt in a red top box with a silver crescent moon, horns upwards, with a centered cross of latin crossed by two oblique golden rye ears. The corners of the crescent after the six-gold star. In the lower black box the black eagle of the Lower Silesian Piast. The coat of arms comes from the seal of the city of Oleśnica in 1310, and is supplemented by the ears that do not appear in the image of the insect. In the solemn version, called the Great Coat, the coat was placed on a green board, a red ribbon with the word "OLEŚNICA GMINA" was placed above the shield, above the ribbon - a royal diadem with a red lining and red stones. Heraldry shield supported by two gold-laced golden lions. Herb was established by a resolution of the Commune Council No. 71 / XVII / 95 of November 10, 1995. Bibliography wiki

Good Morning to the Night is Elton John's only remix album. It was created by the Australian group Pnau. It was released on July 10, 2012, and shortly thereafter reached # 1 on the UK Albums Chart. List of songs Total length - 28:15 Deluxe edition Total length - 61:09 Sample 1. "Good Morning to the Night" Contains elements of the following compositions by Elton John: 2. "Sad" Contains elements from: 3. "Black Icy Stare" Contains elements from: 4. "Foreign Fields" Contains elements from: 5. "Telegraph to the Afterlife" Contains elements from: 6. "Phoenix" Contains elements from: 7. "Karmatron" Contains elements from: 8. "Sixty" Contains elements from: Quotations Single wiki

Maria Giuseppa Rossello (born May 27, 1811, December 7, 1880) is an Italian Catholic Church founder and founder of the Institute of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy. Curriculum vitae Maria Giuseppa Rossello was born on 27 May 1811 in a large family and was baptized on the same day. Since childhood, she has had a great love for the poor. Probably before 1830 she entered the Third Franciscan Order. She founded the institute of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy. She died on December 7, 1880 after severe heart disease. Beatified by Pope Pius XI on November 6, 1938, and Pope Pius XII was canonized on June 12, 1949. Bibliography wiki

Namysłów Forest District - an organizational unit of the State Forests, within the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Katowice. It has an area of ​​16,948.43 ha. The largest part of the forests are pine, black alder and oaks. In addition, there are birches, larches, common beeches, common spruce, tall ash, common fir, maples, rakes, limes, poplars and willows. There are numerous protected areas in the forest district: the Stobrawski Landscape Park, the Komorzno Nature Reserve, the Krzywiczyny Nature Reserve, the Stobrawsko-Turawskie Forest Protected Landscape Area, the Ecological Park of the Młyńskie Ponds, the Ecological Park Bagno Młynki, and several natural monuments. Bibliography wiki

Francisco Ribalta, Ukrzyżowanie The Gospel Tragedy - an epic poem by the American poet Thomas Brockway, published in 1795. The work, which is clearly influenced by the religious epic John Milton, is written in a white verse (blank verse). Ye Bards sublime, whose strength has borne the Muse Through unknown worlds, and fame immortal gain'd, Pardon my bold attempt, with feebler wings To soar, on subject great that's left by you. O Thou, whose light in gloomy darkness shines My foul instruct, with meafur'd lines to sing God's Son in flesh; arm'd with a mighty cross His ensign grave, in gospel char'ot borne O'er Hell triumphant. : Paradise lost, Raj recovered. Bibliography wiki

Beata Lewicka-Płaczek (born January 23, 1964) - Polish canoeist, champion and representative of Poland, medalist of the Summer Uniwersjady (1987). Sports career She was a contestant of Warta Poznań. Her greatest international successes were the bronze medal of the Universiade in 1987 in the competition K-4 500 m (the partners were Izabela Dylewska, Bogumiła Łącka and Sylwia Stanny) and the bronze medal of the world championships in 1988 in the canoe marathon in K-1 competition. She was Poland's champion four times: in 1985 in competition K-2 1000 m (with Hanna Filipczak), in 1986 in competition K-2 5000 (with Hanna Filipczak) and in 1988 and 1990 in competition K-1 5000 m. He works as a director of the Primary School No. 20 in Poznań. Bibliography wiki

Adversus Judaeos, Saint. Jan Chryzostom (gr κατα Ιουδαιων, Against Jews) - a collection of homilies from the 4th century delivered by Jan Chryzostom to his believers at the church in Antioch, who continued to observe Jewish fasts and feasts, gaining the name of Judaizers. To dissuade them from these practices, the preacher described Judaism and synagogues in his city in the most evil light possible. Modern scholars see in the preaching of Chrysostom a feed for later Christian anti-Semitism. Some, like Stephen Katz, go even further by saying that it was an inspiration for pagan Nazi anti-Semitism and its evil fruit in the form of annihilation of the Jewish race. During the Second World War, the Nazi party in Germany used Chiliostom's homilies, often quoting and reprinting, in order to legitimize the Holocaust in the eyes of German and Austrian Christians. Release The Polish translation was published in 2007: wiki

Vladimir Fyodorovich Sobchenko (Russian: Володимир Фёдорович Собченко, born 13 June 1930 in Biala Orthodox Church, died September 30, 2014) is a Soviet diplomat and party activist. Curriculum vitae From 1953 he belonged to the CPSU, 1954 graduated from the Agricultural Institute of the White Church, was an instructor of the KC KPU and 1973-1978 the second secretary of the Regional Committee of the KPU in Vinnitsa. In 1980 he graduated from the Diplomatic Academy and began work in diplomacy, initially working at the South East Asia Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR, and from October 9, 1980 to October 3, 1986 he was Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the USSR in Laos. From 1986 to February 1991 he was an extraordinary ambassador and plenipotentiary of the USSR in Tunisia, then retired. Honors I order tunezyjski. Bibliography wiki

Metaphysical pause - a collection of essays by Czesław Miłosz published in 1989 by Cracow publishing house Znak. A collection of essays focusing on religious issues and religious views of the world and man, selected from volumes: Family Europe, San Francisco Bay Views, Garden of Science, Private Duties. The poems, poems, and epigraphs from the book Uneducated Land were included in the book. The title text in the form of questions and answers was written by a poet specially for this edition. The selection was prepared by Joanna Gromek. In the 1995 edition, Ireneusz Kani's conversation with Czesław Miłosz on Buddhism was added. The collection contains, among others. sketches: About Catholicism, Catholic Education, Religion and Space, Religions of Zdziechowski, About Hell, How It Should Be in Heaven, The Hustle of Many Religions, and the Chapter in which the author admits to being on the side of the people for lack of something better. > Polish editions Translations into fore...

Transvestism has a dual role - behavioral disorder of gender identity disorder characterized by dressing up in opposite sex without sexual motivation. Classification 10 revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Problems (ICD-10) includes transvestism with a dual role for mental disorders and behavioral disorders, which is devoted to the fifth chapter of classification (F). Within this chapter, the disorder is classified as personality disorder and adult behavior (F60-F69), more specifically, sexual dysfunction (F64), in addition to transsexuality, gender identity disorder, and other gender identity disorders. . Clinical picture In the course of the disturbance, the affected person is dressed in the opposite sex. Contrary to fetish transvestism, in which it makes it possible to achieve sexual excitement, transvestism in the double role of dressing serves to create a sense of belonging to the opposite sex. Sexual intercourse related to dressing ...

Ilarion Awksentis Gagua (Russian: Илларион Авксентиевич Гагуа, born 1900 in Kotianeti, Georgia, October 17, 1951 in Abkhazia) - Georgian officer of the Soviet secret service, Major General. Curriculum vitae In 1916 he finished 5 classes in Baku, and in 1917 he attended a school in Poti. From December 1917 to June 1918 he worked in a hydrotechnical road construction division at the Turkish front in Trapezont, later worked on his farm, and from August 1919 to August 1920 in a shop in the port of Poti. From August 1920 to February 1921, soldier of the 3rd Georgian regiment of the Menshevik army, from March to October 1921 in the Poti militia, then in the Pilsen district of Poti, from May 1923 to January 1926 in the county seat of Kutaisi; January 1929 Plenipotentiary of the Kutaiski District GPU. From January 1929 to March 1931, Head of the Secret Department of the Abkhazian GPU, from March 1931 to October 1934 Head of the Political / Administrative Division of the NKVD Abkhazian ASRR, ...

Leon Marek Wernic (born June 18, 1870 in Warsaw, died September 4, 1953) is a Polish dermatologist and venerologist, eugenic. President of the Polish Eugenics Society. The son of musical instrument maker Jan Adolf Wernitz (Wernica) (1830-1907) and Natalia of Brandstaetter. He is buried at the Evangelical-Augsburg Cemetery in Warsaw. He studied medicine at the Imperial University of Warsaw, received a medical degree in 1895. He completed his studies in Paris, Berlin and St. Petersburg. He then practiced in Kalisz and Warsaw. In 1917 he defended his dissertation at the Faculty of Medicine of the Jagiellonian University. He died in 1953 in Warsaw, buried in the Evangelical-Augsburg Cemetery (alley 8, row 8, seat 27). One of his sons Leon Leszek (1897-1969) joined the Polish Military Organization in 1915, fought in the ranks of the Polish Legions in Eastern Galicia with the Ukrainians and took part in the 1920s Polish-Bolshevik War, and in the 1939 campaign of the 1939 defense Warsaw. ...

Zuzanna Orłowska, Zuzanna Szabinówna Charytańska (died after 1583) - the lover of the Polish king Zygmunt II August. Curriculum vitae According to the correspondence of the king of Poland, Zygmunt II August, Zuzanna Orłowska was supposed to be an illegitimate daughter of a Cracow canon, but official sources indicate that her father was Szymon Szabin Charytański. Her relationship with King Zygmunt began after the departure of Queen Catherine Habsburg of Cracow and lasted for seven years. Probably the reason for Zuzanna's separation from the king was her betrayal. After the death of the ruler Zuzanna Orłowska married the Polish nobleman Piotr Bogatka, who in 1589 became the Bialystok starost. In 1583 Piotr Bogatko wrote his wife of 2,400 florins as a luminary. From the marriage of Zuzanna and Peter, four sons were born: Bibliography wiki

Bajdabek Akhtol Tölepbajev (Russian: Байдабек Ахметович Тулепбаев, born October 10, 1921 in Törtköl village, South Ossetia, June 18, 2011 in Almaty) - Soviet and Kazakh communist historian and politician. 1936-1939 a student of the faculty of labor at the Central Asian State University and the Kazakhstan Pedagogical University in Tashkent. High school teacher, 1939-1945 served in the Red Army, participant in the war with Germany, twice wounded, since 1942 in the WKP (b). 1949-1952 instructor of the KC Communist Party of Kazakhstan, assistant secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Poland, 1952-1953 and deputy head of the Party Committee of the CPC Central Committee. 1960-1973 instructor of the Department of Organizational and Party Work of the Central Committee of the CPSU, 1969-1971 senior lecturer of the Academy of Social Sciences at the CPSU Central Committee, 1973-1976 secretary of the KPK Regional Committee in Almaty. From 1967 doctor of history, since 1974...

Supra on the image of Niko Pirosmani Supra: a traditional Georgian feast filled with rituals. Supra is the backdrop for all the important events in the life of the Georgians. It is also a symbol of the hospitality of Georgian society. The supra course is supervised by the tamada - master of ceremonies. He hands out a row of toast and watches over the table for food and wine. Toasts during a supper are erected in a specific order, usually first for a room, then for the reason of meeting and individual guests. The universal answer to the toast is the word gaumardżos (For our victory). During the supper, the table is usually very well stocked and talked about family, art, politics, religion, life and death. The bond between family members, friends and co-workers is strengthened at that time. wiki

Excellent remorse (Latin contritio) - the pain of sin committed through love of God. It sticks to all sins (even heavier ones) even when it is impossible to enter into confession, even though it presupposes the desire for this sacrament as soon as the occasion arises. This subject was taken by, among others. St. Thomas Aquinas and the Council of Trent. It is the only form of apostasy where one can receive Holy Communion without confession and arouse perfect repentance, and when an opportunity arises, one must proceed to confession in the confessional. Catholics are convinced that they will receive absolution in the confessional. Bibliography wiki

Artha Benson "Deacon" Litz (born 2 August 1897 in DuBois, 3 January 1967 in Daytona Beach) is an American racing driver. Career In his career, Litz has been involved in the AAA Championship Car Championship in the United States and the famous Indianapolis 500 race championship in 1923-1930, one of the Grandes Épreuves races. In the third season of the season, in 1930 he was on the podium four times. With a score of 464.6 points was classified in the fifth position in the general classification. Four years later, he competed only in the Indianapolis 500, finishing fourth. In 1935 he was in eighth place, and in the AAA championship he was ranked thirteenth. Bibliography wiki

Sir Brian Souter (born May 5, 1954 in Perth) is a Scottish entrepreneur and owner of megabus.com in the UK, Ireland, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and Italy. PolishBus.com and PolishBusGold.com in Poland; OnniBus.com in Finland, SuperBus.com in Estonia and ManaBus in New Zealand. Career With his sister, Ann Gloag, he founded Stagecoach Group, a coaching company. He also founded the Megabus coach and the South West Trains. Public activity Souter financially supports the Scottish National Party. In 2000 he organized and funded a campaign against the propagation of homosexuality in Scottish schools. In 2011 he was awarded the title of nobleman for his contributions to the transport service. wiki

Julian Kołaczkowski (born 1837 in Nowy Sacz, died September 23, 1889 in Lviv) is a Polish railway engineer, art historian, collector. He graduated from the Technical University of Vienna and then went on a scientific journey in Germany, Switzerland and Italy. He received his engineering post at the construction of the Charles Ludwig Railway, and later on the construction and extension of the railway network in East Galicia. One of his passions was collecting information related to the history of technology and industry in Polish lands. In 1880 he published "The Message of Former Manufacturers in Poland", a compendium of information about former factories, their owners, and production in the form of a census. Other publications included "News about factories and handicrafts in former Poland", "About architects and builders in former Poland" and published in 1888 "News about industry and art in former Poland". Julian Kołaczkowski was also a pro...

Raúl Leoni Otero (born 26 April 1905, 5 July 1972) is a Venezuelan politician. In 1928 he became president of the Venezuelan Students' Federation. From 1928 to 1936 he was in exile. Upon his return to the country he founded the National Democratic Party in 1937, and in 1945 he was among the founders of the Democratic Action Party led by Rómulo Betancourt. When Betancourt was president of Venezuela, Leoni became a minister in his government in 1945. It was until 1948 when that government was overthrown by the war minister Carlos Delgado Chalbaud. After this incident Leoni went once again to emigrate, but in 1958 he returned to his homeland and continued his political career. He served as president of the parliament (1959-1962) and then president of the state from March 13, 1964 to March 11, 1968. His government period was a period of guerrilla warfare. After the Machurucuto incident in May 1967, where the Venezuelan National Guard and the military were fighting with a 12-person Cu...

Halina Florkowska-Frančić (born 1944) - Polish historian, prof. dr hab. Curriculum vitae She graduated in 1966. She completed her doctorate in 1974 and her habilitation in 1986. She gained her scientific title in 1998. He specializes in the history of migration movements, the history of Poles and ethnic relations in Europe. He retired in 2014 as head of the Department of Ethnic Relations in Europe at the Institute of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology at the Jagiellonian University. He is a member of the Committee of Historical Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Commission for the Study of the Polish Diaspora and the Ethnographic Commission of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences. She was a member of the Committee for Research on Migration and Polonia at the Presidium of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Major publications Bibliography wiki

Municipal Association of Municipalities "Inter-communal Communication" in Olkusz - an association which has the task of carrying out public tasks in the field of local collective transport in the four member municipalities: Olkusz, Klucze, Boleslaw and Bukowno. The association exists on the basis of the provisions of the Act of March 8, 1990 on local self-government in the field of inter-municipal relations. On 28 January 1998, he was registered in the register of inter-municipal relations. carriers ZKG "KM" Olkusz lines are currently (as of 6 February 2016) operated by 5 carriers. Supported lines: 457, 461, 471, 472, 473, 474, 476 and 477; Supported lines: 465,467, G, PS, PS1, PSK and WK; Supported lines: 463, 475, 475N, M, ZP, ZZ and Z; Supported lines: 460, BP and SŁ Supported lines: 462, 464,466 and 470; ZKGKM Olkusz website Warsaw and then taught in schools. He was active in the Association of Polish Teachers and the so-called. The Spasowiak Associat...