KBPS CODE

Aurora Leigh - an epic poem (also classified as a poem by a poem) of the nineteenth-century English poetess Elizabeth Barrett Browning, published in 1857. The poem used the first-person narrative. He is to some extent autobiographical. It was written in a white verse (blank verse). It has about 11,000 verses. Fragments of the poem were translated into Polish by Ludmiła Marjańska. OF writing many books there is no end; And I who have written much in prose and verse For others’ uses, will write now for mine,— Will write my story for my better self, As when you paint your portrait for a friend, Who keeps it in a drawer and looks at it Long after he has ceased to love you, just To hold together what he was and is. The poem did not enjoy critical acclaim. However, he enjoyed popularity among readers. Bibliography wiki

Balik (bullet Балик, grec. Μπαλίκας, died 1347) - ruler of the Dobrogea Despotate in the years around 1325-1347. Before 1345, the lands between the lower Danube and the Black Sea broke away from Bulgaria, on which their own state created a boyar probably of Cuman origin, Balik. After his death, the country was inherited by Balik's brother, Dobrotica. In 1346 Balik sent his brothers Dobrotica and Teodor along with 1000 soldiers to help the Byzantine Empress Anna Sabaudzka in a civil war against Jan VI Kantakuzen. Balik died in 1347 probably because of the "black death". Bibliography wiki

Stanisława Kosowska (born September 30, 1931 in Kwaczale) - Polish teacher, deputy to the Sejm of the 6th parliamentary term. Curriculum vitae In 1951 she graduated from the Secondary School in Chrzanów. Stanisław Staszic and pedagogical course. She then worked as a teacher at the primary school in Olszynach, she was also her headmistress. In the years 1952-1962 she worked at a primary school in her native Kwaczale. She also studied Polish philology at the Teachers' College in Toruń. From November 1962 she was employed at the primary school in Babice. She was a member of the Socialist Youth Union. In 1960, she joined the United People's Party, where she was the secretary of the Circle and the District Committee. She belonged to the Society of Friends of Children. She sat in the plenum of the Branch Board of the Polish Teachers' Union, she was also the secretary of the ZNP camp in Babice. From 1953 to 1957 she was a councilor of the National Council of Grodzka in Kwacz...

A view from the Low Tatras Teplá dolina - valley in the Great Fatra in Slovakia. It is orographically the left branch of the Rewuck Valley (Revúcka dolina). It has an outlet at an altitude of about 640 m. The mountain approaches Severné Rakytovské sedlo (about 1405 m) in the so-called the liptowska ridge of the Great Fatra. Its orographically left slopes form the south-eastern ridge of Rakytov (1567 m), the right south-east ridge of Tanečnica (1462 m). The valley is overgrown with forest and is located within the area of ​​the Great Fatra National Park. The bottom of the valley flows Teplý potok. There are waterfalls on it. The largest of them is Dolný vodopád Teplého potoka. This waterfall along with its surroundings is the Prielom Teplého potoka nature reserve. On the web map the waterfall described as Vodopád na Teplom potoku. The bottom of the valley is the road and the marked tourist trail. Hiking trails Warm - Teplá Valley - Northern Rakytov saddle. Czas przejścia: 2.45 h,...

French Expeditionary Corps in Italy (Corps expéditionnaire français en Italie) - a French military unit subordinate to the French National Liberation Committee taking part in the Second World War fighting, existing in 1943 -1944 Founded in November 1943 in northern Africa. The commander was General Alphonse Juin. The Corps consisted of four divisions: 1 Motorized Infantry Division, 2nd and 4th (Mountain) Moroccan Infantry Divisions, and 3rd Algerian Infantry Division, as well as three goumiers and auxiliary troops. He took part in the fighting in Italy in 1944, especially to break the Gustav Line, including in the battles of Monte Cassino. One Corps unit, 2 DP, was sent to Corsica's firing operation. In divisions No. 2 - 4 Corps, the officers were dominated by the French (over 80%), among the NCOs about 20%, and the rest were Arabs, while among the privates and older privates almost all were Arabs. In goumiers, 92% of the personal composition are Berbers and Arabs. The soldier...

A detention tank or a detention pond - a type of water reservoir with a small capacity located on a watercourse, usually in urbanized areas. Its main task is to reduce flood flows and improve the quality of waste water. English-language literature includes the names sediment detention ponds and dual purpose detention ponds. In the detention tank, the debris is deposited by the liquid in the form of a fine material flowing with the water. It may contain numerous impurities, among which phosphorus compounds, heavy metals and some radionuclides are mentioned. In addition, this rubble may cloud the valley of the watercourse, the hydrotechnical constructions and reservoirs located on it, reduce water quality and make it difficult to treat. In addition to the basic role of water, they can also have aesthetic, recreational, fire, flood or irrigation functions. They also reduce the effects of water erosion. An example of a detention tank is the Staw Wyścigi in Warsaw on the Służewiec St...

Iosif Aleksandrowicz Bielski (Russian Иосиф Александрович Бельский, born October 4, 1903 in Łoszczycy (now part of Minsk), died June 25, 1966 in Minsk) - Soviet party activist and organizer of the partisan movement, Hero of the Soviet Union (1944). Curriculum vitae He was born in a Belarusian peasant family. After finishing school, he worked on the railway in Minsk, in 1921 he became a member of the military revolutionary committee in Siennica, and in 1923 chairman of the village council, from 1929 he belonged to the WKP (b) and managed the Information Department of the Communist Party of the Belarusian Bolshevik Committee in Minsk. Later he headed the Human Resources Department of the Oktobrska District Committee of KP (b) B in Minsk, then to 1937 Department of Industry and Transport of the Municipal Committee of KP (b) B in Minsk, 1937-1941 studied at the Moscow Industrial Academy, after which he returned to Minsk and stayed there III secretary of the Circuit Committee of KP (b) B...

Machmut Iljaczewicz Aipow (Russian: Махмут Ильячевич Аипов, tat. Мәхмүт Аипов, born on July 12, 1920 in the village of Kiriuszkino in ulian ul., died on April 22, 1945 in Kaulsdorf) - Soviet military, Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). Curriculum vitae He was born in a Tatar peasant family. He had primary education, he worked as a locksmith at the Batraki station in Oktyabrsk, in April 1942 he joined the Red Army, from May 1942 he fought with the Germans on the South-West Front, then Stalingradki. In September 1942 he was wounded. From September 1943 he fought on the Southern Front, then 3rd Ukrainian, in April 1943 he became a member of the Communist Party of Poland (b), and until the spring of 1944 he fought in the 8th Infantry Company 990 infantry regiment of the 230 Infantry Division. On 17 April 1944, in the battles in the suburbs of Sevastopol, he killed two German soldiers and was wounded, but he returned to the unit, from October 1944 he participated in the fights on the 1st B...

Melanterius leucophaeus - a beetle species from the weevil family and the Molytinae subfamily. This species was described in 1913 by Arthur Mills Lea. Beetle with a length of 5 mm, coloration and scales similar to M. lamellatus and M. nemorhinus, however the color of the scales on the legs and bottom of the body is almost uniformly whitish. A long and almost straight snout - he and tentacles similar to those of M. nemorhinus. There are no traces of the middle line on the prefix. Construction of covers similar to those of M. lamellatus, but the points in the rows are slightly larger, and the interferences are less well elevated. Cloves on the front thighs are quite small but clear; on the middle, quite large and sharp, while on the back they are large and pointed. A weevil known from the Blue Mountains in Australian New South Wales. wiki

Wladimir Grigorjewicz Dikusarow, Włodymyr Hryhorowicz Dikusarow (ros. Vladimir Grigorievich Dikusarov, Volodymyr Hryhorovych Dikusarov, vol. 23, 1928, Ługańsku) - party dance party. Curriculum vitae He graduated from the Lviv Veterinary Research Institute, 1945-1947, and headed a veterinary clinic in the Voloshilovskaya oblast (now the Žilinsky Oblast), and in 1947-1948 he was a veterinary surgeon in the Transcarpathian Oblast, 1948-1951 was the second secretary of the Komsomol District Voluntary Committee in the Transcarpathian Oblast. From 1949 he belonged to WKP (b), 1951-1954 he was an instructor of the Transcarpathian KP Committee (b) U / KPU, secretary from 1954, then secretary of the Taczów regional committee of the KPU, then to 1962 the first secretary of the Mukaczew regional committee of KPU. He graduated from the Higher Party School at the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 1962-1963 he was the secretary of the Mukaczewski KPU of the collective ...

Brian Stokes Mitchell (born October 31, 1957 in Seattle, Washington) is an American stage, film and television actor, singer. Curriculum vitae The youngest of four children George and Lillian Mitchell. As a teenager he lived in San Diego, California; It was there that he became interested in acting while playing in school musicals. Thanks to the stage roles, he received a number of prestigious awards. For his performance in the musical Man of La Mancha, based on Dale Wasserman's book, he was nominated for Tony and Drama Desk Awards (2003). These awards were honored for his role in the Broadway revival of Kiss Me, Kate (1999). Mitchell's creation in Mail was honored with the Theater World Award (1988). Since 1994, Mitchell's wife is actress Allyson Tucker. The couple has a son, Ellington. wiki

Jeorjos Walakakis (gr. Γεώργιος Βαλακάκης) - Greek swordsman. Participated in the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. Representative of the Atinaiki Leschi and Etnikos GS (Athens) clubs. At the Athens Olympics in 1896 he took part in the floret tournament. In the first phase of the competition he was in the group with Gravelott, Wurosem and Komninos-Miliotis. He lost all competitions and dropped out of the competition, finishing last in seventh place with Joanis Pulos. He also appeared at the 1906 Summer Olympics. He finished fourth in the squad tournament. Bibliography wiki

Cyril Leo Heraclius, Prince Toumanoff (ros.Кирилл Львович Туманов, born 13 October 1913, died February 4, 1997) is a Russian-American historian, medievalist, armenist, Byzantine, iranist. An explorer of the history and culture of Georgia and Armenia. Curriculum vitae He came from a Russian family with Georgian roots. The family went to the United States during the revolution in Russia. There, Cyril undertook studies in history (his masters were Robert Pierpont Blake and Nicholas Adontz). He was a professor at Georgetown University in 1943, then a professor at the University. He was converted from Orthodoxy to Roman Catholicism (became a Maltese bachelor). He died in Rome in 83 at the age of 83, was buried in the Knights of Malta's Chapel of the Campo Verano in Rome. He became a recognized authority on the genealogy of Caucasian countries. His work greatly influenced the western perception of the Middle Ages of the Caucasus. Selected publications Bibliography Authoritative cont...

Esmé Imre Kamphuis (born May 22, 1983 in Zwolle) is a Dutch bobsleigh, Olympic athlete. Career In the World Cup competition, she made her debut on 11 January 2008 in Cortina d'Ampezzo, finishing in thirteenth place in doubles. On the podium of this cycle for the first time and only on 5 February 2011 in Cesana, where she was second in doubles. Her first career success came in 2011, when she and Judith Vis won the bronze medal at the Winterberg European Championship. This result was repeated three years later by the Dutch championship in Königssee. In 2010 she performed at the Vancouver Olympic Games, finishing eighth in the competition. Four years later, the Sochi games were fourth, losing the second place in the US championship by 0.66 seconds. It was also the sixth time at the World Championships in Königssee in 2011 and the World Cup in St. Königssee. Moritz two years later. Bibliography wiki

Ivar Virgin (born 29 February 1936 in Ova) is a Swedish politician and economist, Member of the Riksdag, Member of the European Parliament for the fourth term. Curriculum vitae For several years he served in the Swedish navy Svenska marinen, going to the reserve officer level. In 1966 he received a degree in economics. He ran his own farm. In 1990 he became a member of the Royal Society of Marine Science (Kungliga Örlogsmannasällskapet) and in 1993 became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry. He joined the Moderate Coalition Party. He was a councilor in Götene and councilor of the Skaraborg region. In the years 1982-1995 he was holding a parliamentary mandate. In 1995 he became a member of the European Parliament within the national delegation. In the same year, he was given the mandate of a MEP, who served until the end of his term in 1999. wiki

Emil Aleksandrowicz Zibrak (Russian: Эмиль Александрович Зибрак, born 1902 in Odessa, died October 8, 1937 in Moscow) is an officer of the Soviet Secret Service, a senior lieutenant in state security. Jew, 1911-1919 was educated at a grammar school in Odessa, expelled from the 7th class, 1919 in the Red Army, from 1919 a magazine security officer in Odessa, from April 1924 to October 1926 again served in the Red Army. From November 1926, a member of the Economic Committee of the USSR, since February 1928 a member of the WKP (b), from 11 February 1929 to 11 February 1930 p.o. From 1st of March to 1930 Head of the Eastern Division of Plenipotentiary of OGPU Representation in Central Asia, from September to December 1930 Deputy Head of Special Department of PP OGPU in Central Asia and Central Asia Military District, from 25 January to 1 July 1931 from 1 July to 27 September 1931 head of the Secretariat of the PPPU in the Moscow Oblast; from October 1931 to May 1932 the Secretary responsi...

Charles Koechlin Charles Louis Eugène Koechlin (born November 27, 1867 in Paris, died December 31, 1950 in Canadel) is a French composer, pedagogue and music theorist. He studied composition at the Paris Conservatoire, first with Jules Massenet, later with Gabriel Fauré. Koechlin's ultimate motto was spiritual freedom and total independence: he did not associate with any artistic group, he did not seek the favor of publishers or performers. He did not follow artistic preconceptions, which made his music difficult to classify, but at the same time conservative and innovative. Although he received several prestigious awards, he was well known and respected as a pedagogue and textbook author. His most outstanding work is the Le livre de la jungle, inspired by the stories of Rudyard Kipling in the book of the jungle. The cycle, created for almost 40 years, contains three imprints of the orchestral song "Trois poèmes de Kipling" on mezzosoprano, baritone, tenor, chorus an...

Yerre is a river in northern France, the right tributary of the Loire. It is 47.8 km long and the river basin covers an area of ​​297 km². The river runs its course near the town of Chapelle-Guillaume at an altitude of 225 m. It then flows east and south-east, reaching Loire at 97 m n.p.m. near Saint-Hilaire-sur-Yerre. It flows through the villages: La Bazoche-Gouët, Chapelle-Royale, Arrou, Courtalain, Saint-Hilaire-sur-Yerre. In 1031 the river was recorded under the name Era, in 1045 - Edera, in 1140 - Erra, in 1384 - Hiere. The name is derived from the old French word yerre meaning ivy. wiki

Debye's shell (also called electrostatic shielding) - is a plasma layer that has an excess of positive ions, and thus an excess of positive charge, which balances the negative charge of the surface to which it adheres. The length of the shell is a number of Debye's lengths, which in turn depend on a number of plasma properties (density, temperature, etc.). The formation of Debye's plasma in the plasma is due to the fact that electrons generally have a temperature greater than or equal to the order of magnitude because they are much lighter. Consequently, they are faster than the ions by at least a factor m i / m e {\displaystyle {\sqrt {m_{\mathrm {i} }/m_{\mathrm {e} }}}} . Electrons collide with the surface of the material, making it negatively charged against the surrounding plasma. Due to Debye's shielding, the transient thickness of the transition region is Debye's length & # x03BB; D {\displaystyle \lambda _{\mathrm {D} }} . As the potential grows, more ...

Wojciech Jan Jasiński (born on April 20, 1967 in Żyrardów) - Polish self-government, from 2014 President Żyrardów. He has a university degree in engineering, he worked as a manager in a private company. In the years 2003-2005 he was a member of the Supervisory Board of Przedsiębiorstwo Energetyki Cieplnej Żyrardów sp. O.o., and from 2007 to 2011 he was the vice-president of the Management Board of Przedsiębiorstwo Gospodarki Mieszkaniowa Zyrardów sp. O.o. He also worked in the poviat road administration and as the president of a sports club. Since 2006, he has been active in the local government: for two terms he held the mandate of the Żyrardów poviat (elected from the Law and Justice list), and in 2010-2014 he chaired the District Council of Żyrardów. He managed the Alliance for Żyrardów association. After leaving the PiS, he was left without a bid. In 2014, he took part in the presidential election of Żyrardów on behalf of KWW Nowe Przymierze Samorządowe, related to m.in. with...

Bogusław Antoni Cygler (born on May 1, 1936) - Polish historian, professor of humanities. Specializes in the history of Poland and the universal nineteenth century. He defended his doctorate in 1962. He completed his doctorate in 1970. He received the professor's degree in 1990. He is the dean of the Faculty of Humanities at the University of Gdańsk (1972-1975), UG prorector for didactics, director of the Institute's History Institute and head of the Department of Modern History of the Baltic College Humanities in Koszalin. Authorized monographic publications Bibliography wiki

Wojciech Myślecki Wojciech Myślecki (born July 22, 1948 in Wrocław) - Polish electronics, scientist, activist of the opposition in the PRL. Career Wojciech Myślecki graduated from the Wrocław University of Technology in electronics in 1969. In 1978 he obtained a doctorate. He is also a graduate of the 2-year Management in Free Market Economy, which he graduated in 1993. During his studies between 1965 and 1968 he was a member of the Polish Students' Association. In March 1968, he also became a member of the Student Committee of the Wrocław University of Technology and the Inter-University Student Committee of Wrocław. In 1970 and 1971 he worked on the construction site. After 1971, he worked as a researcher at the Wrocław Polytechnic where he was a member of the Presidium of the Founding Committee, also a member of the Polish Teachers' Union until 1980. After the fall of the Polish People's Republic he was an adviser on economic policy of the Prime Minister from 1991...

Frans Van der Steen (born June 14, 1911 in Lebbeke, died on September 27, 1996 ibidem) - Belgian athlete, long-distance runner, multiple country champion in 10,000 meter run, participant of the European Championship. In 1932, Van der Steen won the first championship of the country in a 10,000 meter run. A year later he defended the title by setting a new record for Belgium with a time of 32: 27.2. In 1934 and 1938 he again stood on the highest step of the podium. Belgian also ran marathons and half marathons. During the first European Championships in Turin in 1934, Van der Steen took part in the marathon run, which he did not finish. In 1939 he won the Grand Fond, a half-run run between the cities of Ninove and Anderlecht (run was the championship of Belgium). Bibliography wiki

Vladimir Nikolayevich Ipatiev (Russian: Владимир Николаевич Ипатьев, born November 21, 1867 in Moscow, died November 29, 1952 in Chicago) - Russian chemist and military. Curriculum vitae From August 31, 1884, he served in the Russian army, he finished 3 Moscow Cadet Corps, in 1887, the Michajłowsk Artillery School, and in 1892, the Michajłowską Academy of Artillery, where he then lectured and at the same time worked in its chemical laboratory. He also worked in foreign chemical laboratories in Munich and Paris. On June 7, 1899, he became an associate professor, on October 5, 1902 ordinary, and on June 9, 1912, a well-deserved professor at the Mikhailov Academy of Artillery (until 1927), from 1902 he lectured at the St. Petersburg University and at the same time from 1909 he was the head of the chemistry laboratory at the Mikhailov Academy of Artillery. From January 9, 1916 to 1936 he was a student at the Academy of Sciences, 1918-1927 he worked at the Academy of Sciences of the US...

Włodzimierz Braniecki (pseudonym BRAN, born on August 20, 1934, died on December 15, 2015 in Poznań) - Polish journalist and cultural activist. Connected primarily with Głosem Wielkopolski. Graduate of the High School No. 1 Karol Marcinkowski in Poznan and Polish studies at the University of Adam Mickiewicz. In 1973, he founded the New Gallery at the Teatr Nowy in Poznań (it existed there until 1989, and in 1999 his wife - Katarzyna, resumed her activity at Mielżyńskiego Street). In 1974, together with Izabella Cywińska, he initiated the awarding of Young Art Medals (the Głos Wielkopolski prize). Also with Cywińska wrote the scenario of the play Accused: June fifty-six. He was a friend of Kazimiera Iłłakowiczówna and after her death in 1983 he honored her memory creating the National Poetic Award to them. Kazimiera Iłłakowiczówna (for the best poetic book debut of the year). He wrote several books, including Bran alphabet, with Skrzydlatym po Poznaniu and elsewhere, Jaskółka w Farze...

Nika Kłosowska-Wohlman (born 1909, died December 16, 2001 in Melbourne) - Polish political scientist and translator, author of memories. Curriculum vitae A graduate of the Political Science School in Vilnius. During her studies, she was friends with Czesław Miłosz. A student of Wiktor Sukiennicki. In the years 1938-1939 she was an employee of the Labor Fund. In 1939-1941, a prisoner in the USSR. Then a soldier of the Polish Army in the USSR (1941-1942), the Polish Army in the East (1942-1943) and the 2nd Polish Corps (1943-1947). After the war she remained in exile. From 1978 he collaborated with the Literary Institute in Paris. Selected publications Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Thomas Chippendale (born in June 1718, died in November 1779) - British furniture designer. Curriculum vitae He came from a family that trades in wood. He probably learned to make furniture from his father, John Chippendale (1690-1768). Initially, he worked as an itinerant manufacturer of cabins. In 1754 he published the first ever book on furniture design for The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker's Director. This publication became a model for other producers of cabins and her French translation was owned by Katarzyna II and Ludwik XVI. Furniture modeled on the works of Chippendale were produced in Lisbon, Copenhagen, Hamburg and Dublin. His work was continued by son Thomas junior (1749-1822). Style and main works Chippendale combined various styles in his work: English with deep wood carving, French Rococo in the style of Louis XV, Chinese-style furniture and Gothic with sharp arches. Most important works: Bibliography wiki

That is why it was wrong to write - the incipit of a medieval rhymed colophon in Polish, placed by an anonymous copyist at the end of the theological dictor from 1436. The poem is made up of seven verses with inaccurate rhymes. His first transliteration was published in 1892 by Alexander Brückner. The place of origin of the code is the Benedictine library in Sieciechów. Until the end of the 18th century, the manuscript belonged to the collection of the Imperial Public Library in St. St. Petersburg. Brückner lyrics: Therefore it was written badly, That little beer in the pitcher was called. Who can not write anything, this mnima, Let the job be small. Good God, pofalon, be it! You will not take these books, Give me three verses of faith. Bibliography wiki

Mikhail Fiodorovich Panov (Russian: Mykhail Фёдорович Панов, born on November 21, 1901 in the village of Owczinnikowo in Vitebsk province, May 8, 1979 in Moscow) - Soviet military commander, Lieutenant General, Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). Curriculum vitae He finished a rural school, worked in a factory in Petrograd and in the village council, from May 1919 served in the Red Army, initially as a soldier of the communist regiment on the Western Front of the civil war (fighting against the army of Judenicz). In 1921 he completed military and technical courses in Petrograd, and in 1924 a school of commanders, later he commanded a platoon of tanks and a heavy tank company, in 1929 he completed the courses of "Insignia" them. Comintern and became the commander of the regimental school of the 2nd Armored Regiment, from May to December 1929 he commanded a school battalion. From December 1932 to December 1933 he was the head of the technical section and assistant to the command...

Jun Takami (Japanese: 高見 順, Takami Jun), responsible Takama Yoshio (jap. 高 間 芳 雄, born January 30, 1907 in Fukui prefecture, died August 17, 1965) - Japanese writer and poet. His father Sannosuke Sakamoto was the governor of Fukui, mayor of Nagoya, he wrote poems in Chinese. Takami started writing stories in high school, wanting to settle the painful experiences from childhood - he never met his father. Takami studied English at the University of Tokyo. In the early 1920s, he was influenced by avant-garde and leftist writers. After graduating in 1930, he became interested in Dadaism, Marxism and Anarchism. He participated in the left-wing socio-cultural movement and created mainly proletarian literature. After being arrested for union activities, he renounced his views and was released. He described these experiences and related dilemmas and moral suffering in the novel Kokyū wasurebeckki (You can forget an old friend, 1935-1936), included in the tenkō-bungaku genre (literature on...

Jorgos Perdikis, gr. Γιώργος Περδίκης (born March 23, 1962 in Nicosia) - Cypriot politician and engineer, deputy, leader of the Ecological and Environmental Movement (KOP). Curriculum vitae Engineer by profession and profession, he graduated in civil engineering from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. In 1996 he was one of the founders of the Cypriot green party, operating formally as the Ecological and Environmental Movement. From 2002 to 2009 and from 2013, he actually managed it as secretary general. In 2014, he became the chairman. In 2001, for the first time, he was elected to the House of Representatives as the only representative of his party. In the elections in 2006, 2011 and 2016 he successfully applied for a parliamentary reelection. wiki

Piotr Gruszczyński (born in 1965 in Rawicz) - Polish playwright, theater critic and essayist. A graduate of theater studies at the Faculty of Polish Studies at the Jagiellonian University. He published theater reviews in such magazines as Dialog, Res Publica Nowa and Tygodnik Powszechny. In the years 2005-2008 he was a literary director at the Rozmaitości Theater in Warsaw. From 2008, a playwright at the Nowy Theater in Warsaw. Lecturer at the Theater Academy in Warsaw. He collaborated on the implementation of theater performances, including with Grzegorz Jerzyna and Krzysztof Warlikowski and in the implementation of opera performances with Mariusz Treliński. For the collection of essays and interviews of the Fathers. Younger gifted in the Polish theater was nominated for the 2004 Nike Literary Award. Books wiki

Krzysztof A. Wieczorek (born 1968) - Polish philosopher, logician, habilitated doctor of the humanities. Curriculum vitae In 1993 he obtained a master's degree in philosophy on the basis of a work entitled "Actual acts of speech and expression", written under the supervision of prof. dr. hab. The Tokarza brand. A similar subject was his doctoral dissertation (defended in 1999) under the title "Effectiveness of communication in the perspective of the theory of speech acts". He also deals with the theory of argumentation (his habilitation dissertation concerned an argument from a sloping equation). In 2003 PWN published a first edition of his book (written with Krzysztof Szymanek and Andrzej S. Wójcik) under the title "Art of Argumentation. This is the first book in the Polish literature devoted to argument analysis and critical thinking. He is an assistant professor in the Department of Logic and Methodology at the Institute of Philosophy at the Fac...

Konstantin Wasiljewicz Frolov (Russian: Константин Васильевич Фролов, born July 22, 1932 in Piesocznia (now Kirov town), died November 18, 2007 in Moscow) is a student of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and the Russian Academy of Sciences, specialist in machine learning, Hero of the Socialist Work (1990). Curriculum vitae In 1956 he graduated from the Briański Institute of Machine Building, and in 1961 he was an aspirant of the Institute of Machine Design of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1956-1958 was an engineer in the Leningrad metallurgical factory where he was involved in hydroturin testing. Later he worked at the Institute of Machine Learning at the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1962 became a candidate for technical sciences, 1961-1976 lectured at the Department of Mechanics and Theory of Machines and Mechanisms of the Moscow Higher School of Technology. Baumana, 1977 became editor-in-chief of "Maszynowiedienije", "Powierchnost": physics, chimij...

Ziyaret Tepe is an archaeological site in the upper part of the Tigris, north of Kasziari (Tur Abdin), about 60 km east of Diyarbakır in Turkey. Identified with the ancient city of Tushan. The site is located on the southern shore of the Tigre, with an area of ​​approximately 32 hectares. It consists of a teller with layers of settlements dating from the early Bronze Age to the Islamic period, and from the lower town, inhabited only during the Bronze Age (New Jersey). Excavations are led by a team of archaeologists from the University of Akron led by T. Matney. In the early Bronze Age layers (focused on excavation work in 2004), the graves for grain storage and foundations of the mud brick wall, considered a fragment of the fortification surrounding the citadel, were discovered. The lower town contained a number of "administrative" buildings with large courtyards lined with small stone mosaics. One of the buildings, most likely part of the temple complex dedicated to the go...

G-Sync - a technology developed by Nvidia to synchronize the refresh rate of a display image with a graphics card that does not always render at a constant speed. This eliminates tearing, minimizes delays, and jams the display, making the image smooth and clear, which is especially important when playing computer games. A special module manufactured by Nvidia is required for G-Sync technology. Some monitor manufacturers have paid for the license and have produced devices with built-in modules. This technology is only for GeForce GTX graphics cards from Nvidia. AMD's competitive solution was released under the name FreeSync. G-Sync is also an alternative to vertical synchronization, which puts more strain on your computer's components. Comments wiki

Szäkyr Karsitjev (Russian: Шакир Карсыбаев, born July 1, 1913 in the Akmolin Region, May 5, 1995) - Soviet and Kazakh politician, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the SRR (1955-1959). 1933 - 1933-1935 teacher at the trust school in Kazimierz, 1935-1936 secretary of the district council of the Karaganda district, 1936-1937 in the Red Army, 1937-1939 secretary and deputy chairman of the executive committee of the council 1939-1940 Secretary of the Executive Committee of the North-East Regional Council. 1940-1941 Deputy Chief of Staff of the North Kazakhstan Committee of the Communist Party of the Bolsheviks, Kazakhstan, 1941-1944 First Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the North-Kazakhstan Regional Council, March 1944 Secretary of the North-Kazakhstan Regional Committee KP (b) From March 1944 to 1945 II Secretary of the Regional Committee of KP (b) K in Kokczetawa, 1945-1948 Listener of the High School of the Party at the KC WKP (b), 1948-1951 Second Secretary of the East KP ...

Battle of Dur-Papsukkal - armed clashes between Assyrian King Shamshid-Adad V (823-811 BC) and Babylonian king Marduk-balassu-iqbi (818-813 p.n.e.), which took place in 814 BC. near the city of Dur-Papsukkal in eastern Babylon. The mention of the battle is in the inscription on the Shamshid-Adada V stele from Kalchu. According to it, the Babylonian troops of Marduk-balassu-iqbi, supported by the Chaldeans, Aramaeans, Elamites, and Namrians, kept the Assyrian army of Shamshid-Adad V under Dur-Papsukkal in eastern Babylon. According to the words of Shamsi-Adad V, in the battle that followed, he had a decisive victory: "I fought with him and defeated him. I slaughtered 5000 (soldiers from) his hord (and) 2000 (soldiers) I captured alive. I took him 100 chariots, 200 riders, his royal tent (i) his camp bed " Despite the assurances of Shamshi-Adad V about the victory, the conflict between the two rulers remained unresolved. It was only during the war campaign in the following...

Waclaw Figurski pseud. Karaluk (born 25 September 1897 in Warsaw, died 22 January 1977) is a Communist activist, revolutionary. He finished 4th grade in primary school and became an office trainee in a paper mill, 1913 released for working with striking workers. 1915 evacuated to Petrograd, V 1916 appointed to the tsarist army, VII 1917 joined the 2nd Rifle Division (from the 1st Corps General J. Dowbor-Muśnicki) forming in Zubcewo near Rżewa. Soon, along with a group of other Poles, he passed to the 284th Russian Army in Visegrad, IX 1917 joined the SDPRR (b), shortly thereafter participated in the fight against the anti-Communist troops under Wiaźma. In 1918, he became chairman of the Executive Committee of the Council of Workers and Soldier Delegates (RDRiŻ). In 1918 he returned to the country and on 9 September 1918 he applied for a job in Lithuania, where he tried to get to the east, but was arrested by the German authorities for lack of proper documents and imprisoned in Sauli...

United Serbia (serbian Jedinstvena Srbija / Јединствена Србија, JS) - a Serbian political party with a conservative-liberal profile. History The party was founded on February 15, 2004 by the entrepreneur Dragan Marković, who was associated with the "Palma", who until 2003 was active in the Nationalist Party of Serbian Unity, founded by Željka Ražnatovic and Borislav Pelevic. In 2007, JS co-operated with the Democratic Party of Serbia and New Serbia, winning two seats in the 47th National Assembly of the coalition. In 2008 the group changed allies, joining the Socialist Party of Serbia and the pensioners party. In early elections in the same year, the bloc won 20 seats in the parliament, of which JS took over 3. The coalition was renewed in 2012, the electoral list SPS-PUPS-JS won 44 seats in the National Assembly, including 7 for the United Serbian Republic. The SPS, PUPS and JS bloc also co-operated in the 2014 elections, as a result of which the United Serbia has retain...

Meritorium - a plant-derived tissue that is produced directly from the embryonic meristem and produces the original plant growth. Growth of the meristem is initiated by divisions of the initial cells. As a result of the divisions, a tissue called the pramerystem is formed, and the tissue that already has a degree of differentiation forms the primary meristem. In the case of the apical meristem, the stem of the pramerystem develops into three regions: prakambka, prakambium, pramiękisz. Further differentiation leads to the formation of solid tissues. Primary merits are distinguished: wiki

Blanka Kutyłowska is actually Blandyna Chruściel-Kutyłowska (born 19 June 1928, 29 November 2013) is a Polish theater actress, radio announcer and book reader for the blind. She was associated with the Powszechny Theater and the Comedy Theater, while studying at the Faculty of Law at the University of Warsaw. For many years she worked as radio announcer and radio personality, initially at Polonia Radio (now Polish Radio for Foreigners) and then Program I of Polish Radio. She participated in such productions as "Polish Radio", "Warsaw Wave", "Music and News" and "Koncert". After finishing work on radio, for many years she has been acting as a book reader for blind people cooperating with the Polish Blind Association and audiobooks including "Invitation to Life" by Ewa Woydyłło (Department of Recordings and Publishing of the Blind Association, Warsaw 1999) , "Jane" Ilse Kleberger (Department of Recordings and Publishing of ...

Verners Auls (born 5 August 1889, died?) - Latvian figure skater. He was five times the country champion - 1930-1932, 1934 and 1935. In 1930 he took part in the European Championship, where he finished 6th. He appeared at the 1936 Olympics, where he represented Latvia in the solo competition and placed himself in the 25th position. He was the oldest participant in these games, and also the oldest Latvian in the history of winter games. Represented the Latvian Skullcraft Club and the Riga Ice. Bibliography wiki

Front Morges - a political agreement of the activists of the centrist parties, created in 1936 on the initiative of General Władysław Sikorski and Ignacy Paderewski to fight the sanctuary dictatorship and foreign policy pursued by it. The agreement was set up in the Swiss village of Morges, where Ignacy Paderewski lived. Participants included: Józef Haller, Wojciech Korfanty, Karol Popiel, Col. Izydor Modelski, General Marian Januszajtis, Wlodzimierz Marszewski. They intended to appoint Ignacy Paderewski as president and Wincenty Witos as prime minister. They demanded the restoration of democracy and closer cooperation with France. Their political efforts were directed against sanction. The immigration character of the Front made it impossible for him to gain more support in society, but his activities led to the founding of the Workers 'Party in 1937 by merging the PSChD, the NDP and the Hallers' Union. Press Bodies: Restoration, Return, Polonia and the New Republic, and aft...

Strzelec Sports and Gymnastics Association (also known as "Sagittarius" or "Sagittarius") is a Polish, legal paramilitary organization founded by Eugeniusz Kiernik at the end of 1910 in Cracow. The Austrian authorities officially legalized the organization on 1 December 1910. The field teams of the "Sagittarius" Association were the circles that were trying to establish in towns where there were a minimum of eight members of the organization. Despite the efforts, the Strzelec Company had a limited number of wheels and was a local organization. The highest authority in the organization was the General Assembly, which was attended by the delegates of individual circles. The General Board convened the General Meeting once a year. approval of the organization's budget, settlement of the current Management Board's activity and selection of the new Board, the Company's Court and the Audit Committee. The current management of the Society was occu...

Rick Woods (born June 11, 1948 in Newport Beach, September 1, 2012) is an American speedway mate, Gene Woods brother. Multiple-time finalist of individual US championships, including four-time medalist: three golds (1968, 1970, 1972) and bronze (1969). In 1977 he represented the United States in the individual World Cup qualification, occupying the 5th place in the US finals at Costa Mesa. In the 1973 season, he played in the British league, in the colors of the Newport club. Bibliography wiki

Rafał Haj (born May 30, 1978 in Wroclaw) - Polish Speedwayer. Sport slag was cultivated in 1996-2000 at WTS Wroclaw (1996-1998), ŁTŻ Łódź (1999) and Wanda Kraków (2000). Bronze medalist of the Polish Junior Club Championships (Piła 1998). Two-time finalist of the "Bronze Helmet" tournament (Bydgoszcz 1996 - XVI place, Piła 1997 - VII place). Finalist of the tournament "Silver Helmet" (Leszno 1997 - 8th place). Finalist of the "Golden Helmet" tournament (Wrocław 1998 - XVI place). After finishing his sports career he became a mechanic, in Greg Hancock's team. Bibliography wiki

Lauri Fredrik Mikael Kalima (born September 29, 1916 in Helsinki, July 24, 2004 in Jyväskylä) - Finnish athlete, high jumper, medalist of the European Championships from 1938, Olympian from 1936. He took 6th place (ex aequo with three other players) during the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin. He won a bronze medal in the high jump at the European championship in 1938 in Paris ... His personal record was 2.01 m and came from 1936. Kalima was Finnish champion in high jump in 1939 and 1942. wiki

Five Nights at Freddy's - a survival horror computer game released on August 8, 2014. It was created by Scott Cawthon. The player controls the night watchman in the pizzeria. The character can view neighboring rooms from the camera screen. The robots there, initially inactive, want to kill the player's character. The goal of the game is to survive five consecutive nights and avoid monsters. After the release of the first part, subsequent ones were created based on the same concept. The average rating on the Metacritic aggregate is 78 out of 100 from eight reviews. In 2015, it was revealed that the Warner Bros. label she bought the rights to film adaptation of the game. Jeffrey Matulef from Eurogamera, praising the game, compared the monsters in it to the crying angels from the series Doctor Who. He also described the battery management system and quick camera checking well. wiki

Mapa Araukanii z 1610 Arauco Domado - the epic of the Spanish (Chilean) poet Pedra de Oña, first published in 1596. This author, although he was a Spanish subject, is considered to be the first strictly Chilean poet because he was born on the territory of this country. The work refers to the Araucana of Alons de Ercillo and Zúñiga. He talks about the acts of the Viceroy of Peru, the Marquis de Canete, who performed his function in the years 1556-1560. Pedro de Oña did not finish his work, although he wrote about sixteen thousand verses. The work is written with an original eight-sided verse, rhymed abbaabcc, different from the classic octave (abababcc). If eagle feather and sight had, Feather with which to break the empty breast And seen to see the sun full, Fear insurance will fly and see: Or if such a comeback was not The sovereign summit of the premiere, Let me work your scales, Or I could use my wings. Bibliography ings. Bibliography wiki

Artur Vladimirovich Petrovsky (born on May 14, 1924 in Sevastopol, died December 2, 2006 in Moscow) - Russian psychologist, professor of the Moscow Pedagogical Institute, member (in 1969-1971) of the UNESCO International Commission for the Development of Education. He was also the vice-president of the Association of Psychologists of the USSR and (in 1992-1997) president of the Russian Academy of Education. He mainly deals with the history of psychology and social psychology. More important works Bibliography wiki

John Anthony Woods, better known as John Levene (born December 24, 1941 in Salisbury) - British film and television actor. He is best known for his role as Sergeant John Benton in the British science-fiction TV series entitled Doctor Who. He played this role in 1968-1975. In the years 1967-1968 he additionally appeared in the series as Cyberman and Yeti. In total, Levene appeared in over 70 episodes of this series. In 1987, he returned to the role of Sergeant Benton in a film released directly on the video entitled Wartime. Later, Levene also appeared in Big Finish's drama related to Doctor Who, where he also starred in Sergeant Benton. Levene appeared in such films as Operation Zeppelin (1971), Ciemne miejsca (1973) and Spirala śmierci (1973). wiki

March 14, 1916 in the village of Heronymiwka in the Cherkasy Oblast, March 13, 2006 in Kiev) - chairman of the kolkhoz, Soviet party activist, two-time Hero of Socialist Labor (1951 and 1958) . Curriculum vitae In 1938, she graduated from the Kharkiv University of Education. Artioma, working in a kolkhoz in her native village, after the German attack on the USSR evacuated to the Saratov district, where she worked in a kolkhoz. After returning to her native village she was a kolkhoznik, a foreman and a secretary of the party committee of the kolkhoz. In 1950 he became president of the kolkhoz. At the same time, she completed her studies at the Ukrainian Agricultural Academy, which she graduated in 1956. In 1967 she became a professor of economics. In 1968 she became a senior lecturer at the chair of labor organization at the Ukrainian Academy of Agriculture. She was a member of the editorial board of the magazine Kriestjanka. the author of books on the organization of agriculture and ...

Kacper Płus (born 1992 in Pabianice) - Polish poet. Nominated for the 2013 Gdynia Literary Award for the volume of the edge and the light. For the same volume received the Poetic Prize for them. Kazimiera Iłłakowiczówny for the best poetic debut of the year 2012 and was honored in the IX National Literary Contest "Golden Poetry Center" 2013. Laureate of the 3rd Prize of the 10th Polish Poetry Contest. R. M. Rilkego 2015 and the Main Prize of the 8th National Book Competition for the Authors Book of Poetry - Świdnica 2015 for the project of poems on yellow paper (prize - edition of this volume). Nominated in the. Klemens Janicki 2017. He published in Akancie, Arkadia, Arteria, Dwutygodnik, Gazeta Wyborcza, sZAFie. Scholarship of the Minister of Science and Higher Education for the year 2014. He lives in Lodz. Poetry wiki

Moajjed-al-Molk (full name: Moajjed-al-Molk Obajdallah-e Nezam-al-Molk) (1101) - vizier of the Great Seljuks (1092-1104) and Mohammad Tapara (1105-1118) ). He was the son of Nezam-al-Molk. In the year 1094 Berk-Jaruk appointed him vizier, despite his abilities Moajjed-al-Molk lost his position the following year due to the hostility of the Sultan's mother, Zayay-chatun, and his rival, Mad-al-Molik Balasani. Moajjeda-Al-Molk's brother, Fachr-Al-Molk, had been the next vigil for Abo-al-Mozaffar, who had been his mortal enemy since he had been disgraced by his father's jewels. Moajjed-al-Molk has since sought to overthrow the power of Berk-Jaruk. He managed to persuade the former viceroy Fars Öner, who in 1099 gathered in Reju. But revolt ended when his leader was killed by one of his Turkish gholamas. In this situation Moajjed-al-Molk fled to Mohammad Tapara, who immediately appointed him a vase. Moajjed-al-Molk became the main driving force of Mohammad Tapar's fight fo...

Steve Chassey (born February 27, 1945 in Brockton) is an American racing driver. Career Chassey started his career in international car racing in 1975 from the USAC National Silver Crown, where he did not earn points. Later, the American also appeared at the USAC National Sprint Car Series, the CART Indy Car World Series, the Indianapolis 500, the USAC Gold Crown Championship and the USAC Coors Light Silver Bullet Series. In the CART Indy Car World Series Chassey competed in 1981-1990, 1992. He never made it to the podium. The best result of the American was achieved in 1983 when the seventh place was ranked nineteen in the final drivers' classification. Bibliography wiki

TŻ Łódź - a non-existent polish slag club from Lodz. History of the club This section is incomplete. If you can, expand it. The history of slag sport dates back to the 1940s. In 1948, Tramwajarz Łódź was built. In addition, there was a section of Knitting Sports Club Włókniarz, which was dissolved in 1950. The team of the Tramwajarz was dissolved after the 1964 season. After two years in Lodz a new club was created - Guard. It existed until 1980. The reactivation of black sport in the city occurred only in 1995, when J.A.G. Speedway Club. Since 1999 Lodz has been operating in Lodz, whereas since the season 2002 - Lodz. In 2005, Orzeł Łódź was established, which since the 2006 season started in the second division. Individual seasons wiki

Teatr Chwilowa Theater is an original theater established since 1976, initially at Chatka Żak in Lublin. Krzysztof Borowiec was the director of all shows of the momentary group. The theater presented its own works at international festivals in France, Italy, Portugal, Germany, Israel, Norway and former Czechoslovakia. He has won numerous awards at home and abroad (among others at the International Edinburgh Theater Festival). Performances of the Teatr Grupa (date means the date of the release): Bibliography wiki

Major John Craig Barrington-Ward (born 28 August 1928, 4 July 2013) is a British soldier and sailor. Youth years He was the son of John Grosvenor Barrington-Ward and brother Jane Barrington-Ward. Sports career In 1948 he was carrying an Olympic torch. In 1952 he competed in the Olympic Games, in the Dragon class, in which the British team took 13th place. Military career He served in the Royal Artillery, where he became a major. Private life On September 5, 1973, he married Anna Mary Hermione Barcraft, who became a captain in the Women's Royal Army Corps. wiki

Mamadou Cisse (born June 2, 1986 in Fria) is a Guinea swimmer, participant in the Olympic Games. Curriculum vitae Olympic Games At the Olympic Games of Twenty-one-Year-Old Cisse he performed only once - during the XXIX Summer Olympics in Beijing in 2008. He participated in one swimming competition. At 50 meters freestyle started in the third qualifying race. With a time of 29.29 he finished eighth in his place, and in the general ranking he was ranked at eighty-nine. Bibliography wiki

Mary Elizabeth Flores Flake Mary Elizabeth Flores Flake (born December 6, 1973) is a Honduras politician. She completed her studies in communication and law. He belongs to the Liberal Party of Honduras. In 2005 she sat in the National Assembly. A year later he became its first chairman. On 28 and 29 June 2009, after the removal of President Manuel Zelaya, she was acting president of the National Assembly, because Roberto Micheletti (former president) became a temporary president of Honduras. On April 17, 2010, she was appointed permanent representative of Honduras at the UN in New York. She is the daughter of Carlos Robert Flores Facussé and Mary Flake de Flores. She is the mother of two children: Carlos Eduard and Sophia Isabel. Bibliography wiki

Alenka Čebašek (born April 24, 1989 in Kranj) is a Slovenian ski jumper. At the World Championships she made her debut in 2011 during the Oslo championship. Her best result in these championships was 19th place in the sprint with free style. Two years later, at the World Championships in Val di Fiemme, In the classic sprint, where she took 37th place. The best result in the World Cup was at the Oberlog prologue opening the Tour de Ski 2013/2014 when it was 8th. Achievements Olympic Games World Cup Junior World Championship World Youth Championship (under 23) World Cup Places in general classification Places in individual World Cup competitions apartment on October 25, 2017 Comments wiki

Cumana - a single recorded by Czech musician Charles Bovery and his band in Poland for over a dozen years. The work was recorded in the mid 1950s. "Cumana" - recorded by Bovery in the samba rhythm, is in the original "The Cumana Song (La Cumana)" - a mambo composed by Barclay Allen (labeled A. Barclay) in 1947. The authors of the words were Harold Spina and Roc Hillman. In the recording of the Charles Bovery orchestra, W. Gierasiński performed solo piano solo. The second track on this album is "May in Paris". It was composed by Swedish saxophonist and composer Carl-Henrik Norin. Both recordings were recorded by the Department of Sound Recordings in Warsaw for the Muza label. Probably during the same session two other recordings were recorded, which appeared on the Blue Sky single released by the Musical at the same time, and carrying another catalog number (Muza 2646). All four melodies were collected on LP Waldemar Valdi / Jazz Boards by Charles Bove...

Jan Ciechanowicz (born May 24, 1931 in Krzywicz, Wilno, August 31, 2001 in Gdansk) - Colonel SB. By the outbreak of war in 1939, he had finished one class of the Krzywicz school, and in 1954 he was a general school for working in Gdansk. In 1966 he graduated from the Higher School of Economics in Sopot. From 1951 to 1953 he was a lecturer at the two-year training school of the MBP Training Center in Legionowo, where he became a member of the Section 6 of the First Division of the WUBP in Gdansk. Then he was a lecturer and an operational officer of the Section 7 Division II under the rank of lieutenant, and from 1 January 1957 - Section 3 of Section II of the SB in Gdansk. From 1 January 1961 senior operational officer of this section. From 1 I 1962 senior operational officer, and from 1 VIII 1964, head of Group 7 of the II Department of the Polish Armed Forces in Gdansk as captain, since May 1968 deputy head of the General Department of the SB in that major degree, and since December...

Kampar River Kampar is a river in Sumatra, Indonesia; length of about 400 km. Sources in the Barisan Mountains, flows eastward, and the estuary of the South China Sea descends at the height of the Singapore Strait. Flying 300 km long, depth of over 6 m; Tropical forests in the upper and middle run are the refuge of rare species of flora and fauna. Sumatran tiger; from the middle of the river the river is heavily polluted by numerous wood and paper industries; Since the 1990s, a campaign to save the environment is under way. Full length is available for kayak enthusiasts. wiki

Alojzy Budzisz (born August 10, 1874 in Świecinie, died December 23, 1934 in Puck) is a teacher, Kashubian writer. He was a teacher in the Great Diem, Shemud and Mrzezin. He published in "Bënë ë muten", "Friends of the Kashubian People", "Gryf Kaszubski", "Gryf" and in the calendars and collective publications. He was the author of stories, anecdotes, fairy tales and poems written in the North Kashubian dialect. His famous works were published in the collection by Zemja Kaszëbskō (1982) in the work by Jan Drzeżdżon. Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE), commonly known as the "Secondary Education", is administered by students in their 16th year of age at the 11th year of school (Year 11). ) in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. This is a prerequisite for continuing education in A-levels or International Baccalaureate. At the age of 13-14, students decide on the items they will be using during this exam. Most often, these exams start at the so-called ninth year (Year 9). Students receive grades from A * to G and U (unclassified). One of the conditions to start learning in Sixth Form is to get an A * to C grade. Mandatory subjects are English, Mathematics, Welsh (in all Welsh schools) and science (eg science). physics, chemistry, biology. Additional subjects: The Polish equivalent of GCSE is a high school exam. wiki

Jean-Baptiste Bréval Jean-Baptiste Sébastien Bréval (born November 6, 1753 in Paris, died on March 18, 1823 in Colligis in the department of Aisne) - French composer and cellist. Son of a wig manufacturer. He was educated in Paris under the direction of François Cupis and Martin Berteau. In 1775 he published his first collection of quartets. A year later he was admitted to the Société Académique des Enfants d'Apollon. He was a member of the Concert Spirituel (1781-1791), Théâtre Feydeau (1791-1800) and the Paris Opera (1801-1814). His musical output includes about 170 works, including 10 symphonies for concertians, 7 cello concertos and the comic opera Inès et Léonore (staged in 1788 in Versailles). He is also the author of the theoretical thesis published in 1804 in Paris. Traité du violoncelle. wiki

5. The memorial of Janusz Kusociński - athletics meeting, which took place on June 14 and 15, 1958 at the Stadium of the Ten-Years in Warsaw. The main accrual course was played over a distance of 3000 meters. Jerzy Chromik won in it. The best result of the memorial was the equalization of his own world record in the 400 meters run by Mariya Itkina sometimes 53.6. The Polish records were set by Józef Szmidt in a triple jump (16.06), Beata Żbikowska in the 400 meters run (57.4) and Helena Dmowska in the discus throw (50.22). results Men Women Comments Bibliography mperator and Jabłonowo Belfast. wiki

The fortified gate - an element of permanent fortification, the gate leading to the interior of the defensive perimeter. Occurs from antiquity to modern times and takes many forms, from a simple, closed entry, to a complex defense team, consisting of many elements. Early forms of fortified gates were usually in the form of a tower with a guard room; more developed forms were shielded by the so-called przedbramiem, from which the barbican developed. To protect the gates, almost all fortification elements were used: In the modern fortification, the gates were usually placed in the curtain of the embankment and covered with ravelins. wiki

Katarzyna Szyngiera - Polish theater director. A graduate of the Department of Drama Direction at the State Theater School in Krakow and the Knowledge about the Theater of the Theater Academy in Warsaw. Laureate of the competition for the staging of old works of Polish literature "Klasyka żywa", in which she performed the drama of Tadeusz Różewicz "Witnesses or Our Little Stabilization" at the Współczesny Theater in Szczecin. Laureate of the main award of the VI Koszalin Youth Confrontations m-theater 2015 for the spectacle Witnesses or our small stabilization. Co-author of Swarka's reportages, Jihad Tour, Mother Jihadists (with Mirosław Wlekły). Realizations wiki

Nils Gustaw Urlic von Schoultz, also Mikołaj Gustaw Szulc (born on October 6 or 7, 1807 in Kuopio, died December 8, 1838 in Fort Henry, now Kingston, Ontario), Finnish participant in the Canadian uprising in 1838, who claimed to be a Pole, hero of the Canadian Polonia. He was the son of a Finnish official Nils Fridrik and Joanna Grinpenberg; the family later moved to Sweden. In 1821 he graduated from the military academy in Kalberg and served in the Swedish royal army, reaching 1830 to the rank of officer in the artillery. In 1830, he said goodbye to military service in Sweden in unknown circumstances. Then, according to his own memories, he fought in the November Uprising and spent some time in Russian captivity, and after escaping from captivity served in the ranks of the Foreign Legion in North Africa. In 1832 he was in Florence, where he married Scottish Ann Campbell. Two daughters were born from this marriage. With his wife he returned to Sweden, where he bought a mill and fo...

Unknown fields: "source", "date and place of death", "date and place of birth", "full name", "quote" and "writer". Gwerful Mechain (15th century) - Welsh poet. She was the only author writing in Welsh, from which she survived until the present times a larger number of songs. Little is known about her life. It is known that she came from Powys. She was born around the year 1460, and died around 1500. It is possible that her songs had some influence on the lyrics of Ann Griffiths. The poetry of Gwerful Mechain is diametrically diverse subject matter. The poet created both sophisticated religious lyricism, covered in traditional metric forms, as well as erudite erotic poems. Her often cited song is Cywydd y Cedor, or Praise of the Womb. Alfred Perceval Graves, publisher of Welsh anthology anthology, stated that Gwerful Mechain is Welsh Sappon. Bibliography wiki

A modern security module with hardware cryptography support Hardware security module (HSM) is a device for storing and managing security keys for critical authorization and cryptographic processing. Such a module is usually provided as an external device or is connected to the motherboard. Sometimes it is also a server plugged into the network. Using the module The hardware security module can be used by various applications. It is usually used to store valid cryptographic keys that are used to sign documents or issue certificates. These keys can not leave the module, because if they were exposed anywhere, it would threaten security. wiki

County of Kenya is a district of Kenya. Its capital is Маrsabit, and also the largest city of Моyale. The county has 291,166 inhabitants. Geography The county is located in the northern part of Kenya. It borders with the eastern shore of Lake Turkana. An administrative division Marsabit County has one common government. The county is subdivided into 6 administrative units. Electoral districts The county is made up of four constituencies: wiki

Wasilij Ivanovich (Russian: Василий Иванович Куперт, born 1906 in Bielojar village, Yugoslavia, 1982) - Soviet party and state activist. Curriculum vitae He worked in the food cooperatives association, 1942-1943 was the chairman of the peripheral association of food cooperatives, and from 1943 to September 1944 I deputy chairman of the Executive Committee of the Novosibirsk Regional Council. From September 1944 to February 15, 1945 he was III Secretary of the Regional Committee of the WKP (b) in Tomsk, from February 1945 to June 1949, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Tomsk Regional Council, later worked in the Volga Ship Company. Bibliography wiki

Afanasij Kondratjewicz Mielniczenko (Russian: Афанасий Кондратьевич Мельниченко, born July 22, 1923 in Lozowatka village, Kirovograd region, October 6, 2008 in Moscow) is a Soviet nationalist and party member of Ukrainian nationality. Curriculum vitae From 1940 he worked as an assistant at a pharmacy, later served as a pharmacy, and served in the Red Army as a platoon commander, commander of the company and chief of staff of the battalion on the Brannskis and the Volkovian Front in 1941. From 1943 he belonged to the WKP (b), 1944-1945 he headed the regional pharmacy management in Kirovohrad, then in Kamieniec Podolski, 1950 graduated from Odeski Pharmaceutical Institute, then became a candidate for pharmaceutical sciences. From 1952 he was head of the pharmacy network, then deputy head of the Central Board of pharmacies and secretary of the party committee of the Ministry of Health of the USSR, 1959-1964 was director of the Central Research and Development Institute. From 1964 to 1968...

Wawrzyniec Budzowski Pilawa coat of arms - Polish nobleman, captain of common defense. Curriculum vitae Dates of life unknown. He came from the poor family of Budzowski noble Pilawa from Budzów in the Sieradz province. He was a common soldier. In 1526, he became a royal captain, based on a letter of recommendation, a banner for the defense of the colony, which he remained for 12 years until 1544. In 1531 he took part in the expedition of hetman Jan Tarnowski on the penitentiary against the Moldavian hospodar. He fought in the battle of Obertyn. Budzowski's 178 horsemen were part of the main rally which carried out the decisive battle for the victory of the crown army. One of Budzowski's subordinates in this campaign was future chronicler Marcin Bielski. Bibliography wiki

Wasilij Aleksandrowicz Shamszyn (Russian: Василий Александрович Шамшин, born 12 September 1926 in Jessentukach, died February 4, 2009 in Moscow) is a Soviet politician. Curriculum vitae Since 1944 he was a technician in the urban radiotranslation network in Moscow, 1945-1949 studied at the Moscow Institute of Telecommunications, later an engineer, senior engineer and research worker in defense industry. Since 1957 a candidate in technical sciences, since 1960 docent, since 1962 a member of the CPSU, 1965-1968 deputy head of the State Research Institute of Scientific Research. From 1968 deputy, 1975-1980 and deputy, and from October 1980 to July 1989 communications minister USSR, then retired. Since 1981 he was an alternate member, and from 1986-1990 a member of the Central Committee of the CPSU. Member of the Verkhovna Rada of the USSR 10 and 11 tenure. Winner of the Lenin Prize. Awarded with Lenin Order, Order of Honor, Order of José Martí and Order of Suche Bator. Bibliography wi...

Myszków flag - one of the symbols of the city of Myszków, in the form of a rectangle of white color with a yellow-white horizontal strip at the bottom and a blue wavy line which is to symbolize the river Warta, where the coat of arms of the city is placed. The flag, like all the other symbols of the city, is the property of the city, so the mayor of Myszków may forbid the use of the flag by the user using it improperly. Legal basis The current design of urban symbols is defined in the status of the City of Myszków, as recorded in the Resolution of the City Council of Myszków. Rules for using the flag are specified in the resolution of the Myszków City Council. wiki

Michał Bar (born June 19, 1989 in Ostrowiec Świętokrzyskie) is a Polish water politician, scholar of KSZO Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski. Currently a player of ŁTW Łódź and senior national team in the water ball. Graduated from secondary school no. Joachim Chreptowicz in Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski and the University of Lodz. Several European Junior Championships finalists and multiple medalist of the Polish Championship both in the colors of KSZO Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski and in Łódź Łódz. Bibliography wiki

Javier Areitio Toledo (born April 11, 1954 in Madrid) is a Spanish politician and manager, Member of the European Parliament, 3rd and 4th term. Curriculum vitae He graduated in Civil Engineering from the Polytechnic University of Madrid. He worked as a manager, among others. was employed by Philip Morris International. In 2007 he was involved in consulting and consulting. In the meantime, he engaged in political activities. From 1993 to 1999 the People's Party held the mandate of the MEPs of the III and IV mandates. in the Christian Democrats and the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and Industrial Policy. wiki

Map showing the physical safety of women - 2011 Action Day Against Gender Violence - An international campaign against violence against women and girls. It begins every year on November 25 (Day against violence against women) and ends on December 10 (Human Rights Day). It was launched in 1991 by the Women's Global Leadership Institute, part of the Center for Women's Global Leadership at Rutgers University. In 2014, the campaign's flagship was: From Peace in the Home to Peace in the World: Let's Challenge Militarism and End Violence Against Women! From peace to peace in the world: let's face the challenge of militarism and end violence against women. wiki

Anita Cantieri (born 30 March 1910 in Arancio, near Lucca, died 24 August 1942) is an Italian Carmelite maid, Anita's parents were Davino and Annunziata - humble farmers; They had 12 children. On April 3, she was baptized, Confirmation was accepted on October 3, 1915, and May 7, 1916, First Communion. At the age of twelve she decided to give herself completely to God, feeling a religious vocation. On May 24, 1930, she joined the Order of the Carmelite Sisters of St. Teresa of the Cross in Florence. After 15 months of service, she left the monastery in August 1931, because she had fallen ill. A few years later, on July 1, 1935, she was admitted to the Third Order of Carmelite, where she adopted the name Teresa of the Child Jesus. For the last 8 years of his life the cancer has caught her in bed. In spite of this, she was active in her parish. She died on the day of the feast of St. Bartholomew the Apostle, patron saint of her parish, the day after receiving the last anointing a...

Robert Allen "Rob" Wiethoff (born September 15, 1976 in Seymour, Indiana) is an American actor. He starred in the voice and motion capture of John Marston in Red Dead Redemption and in addition to the game. Early life Rob Wiethoff was born on September 15, 1976 in Seymour, Indiana as Robert Allen Wiethoff. His father was a doctor. Wiethoff attended Indiana University. Career While attending Indiana University, Wiethoff began dating a woman who later moved to Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, Wiethoff was persuaded by many to become an actor. But these promises were never true. Wiethoff has never received so many roles in acting and worked as a bartender. In December 2008, Wiethoff returned home when he received a call from his agent, saying he was interviewed for an unnamed computer game. He finished the interview, feeling discouraged that he did not get a role. A few days later, however, he learned that he was given a role. The game was called Red Dead Redemption and was pr...

Henryk Dutkiewicz (born May 13, 1925, June 26, 2002) - Polish Catholic activist, President of the Catholic Intelligentsia Club in Katowice, sociologist and lawyer. Curriculum vitae In 1956 he was a member of the founding committee of the Catholic Intelligentsia Club in Katowice, but the state authorities refused to register. In 1980 he took part in another club founding venture, this time in February 1981, and joined his board of directors to suspend the club after martial law was declared in December 1981. In March 1982 he became a member of the Bishop's Committee for Trapped and Interned Aid. After the reactivation of the Catholic Church in 1983, he was chair of the social science department of the Church, and from December 1984 to January 1989 (two terms) he was its president. In 1986-1989 he was a member of the Primate Council, in 1988 he joined the Civic Committee with the chairman of the Solidarity Trade Union Solidarity Lech Wałęsa. In 1999 he became an honorary member of K...

Franciszek Sawicki (born July 13, 1877 in Godziszewo, died October 7, 1952 in Pelplin) - Catholic priest, professor, philosopher, the only member of the Chełmińska Chapter survived the so-called. a bloody autumn Pelplin in 1939. He attended junior high school in Tczew, Pelplin and Chelmno. He graduated from the Major Seminary of the Pelplin. After a short work in Gdansk, he went to theological studies at the University of Freiburg, where he became a professor at the University of Freiburg. Braig. After his doctorate he returned to Pelplin, where he was appointed professor at the Seminary. He laid there until his death, with a break for the years of occupation (1939-1945). He mainly lectured on philosophy, dogma, apologetics, and also canon law and moral theology. During World War II he was the only chaplain of Pelplin. He published in Polish and German. He consistently rejected suggestions to take up the chair at other universities than Pelplin (University of Warsaw, Vilnius Univer...

Act I sans paroles I is a play, created in the form of pantomime, by Samuel Beckett. It was written in French in 1956 and then translated into English by the author himself. Act without words, and was first shown on April 3, 1957 at the Royal Court Theater in London. The action takes place in the desert. Pantomime is about a man who is trying to get a decanter with water, suspended on a string. The circumstances of the fate in turn help this, they interfere with reaching for water. In 2002, Karel Reisz directed the film version of the act without words as part of the Beckett on Film project. The music was composed by Michael Nyman. Bibliography wiki

Los-von-Rom-Bewegung (movement for breaking away from Rome) - Protestant movement with political and anti-Catholic motives initiated in Austria at the end of the 19th century. The movement was launched in Linz, Upper Austria on the initiative of the parliamentarian Georg von Schönerer, the leader and principal representative of Austrian pangermanism, whose fundamental ideas were anti-liberalism, anti-clericalism and anti-Semitism. The group demanded the separation of the Austrian Church from the Holy See and the rejection of any influence and any interference by the latter on the political and economic life of Austria-Hungary. Los-von-Rom-Bewegung was inspired by a German culturphamp, developing since 1871. The movement was supported by Austrian Protestants, who in a country with predominantly Catholics constituted a minority. The situation of Protestants improved in 1781 after Joseph II issued a tolerant patent. The patent was in line with the spirit of Josephine. Bibliography ...