Social trap
A social trap - to identify situations of conflict and conflict, in which the parties, seeking to maximize their own benefits, achieve worse outcomes than agreeing and implementing a specific strategy. Related to the concept of social dilemma (a classic example is a prisoner dilemma).
The most known social traps include the trap or tragedy of the common pasture or the trap of the missing character, and the "pursuit of money" (the example of a "dollar auction").
The most effective methods of combating social traps are: information flow, feedback (punishment), central regulation and the formation of coalitions (co-operation strategy).
However, there are also social pitfalls associated with cooperation: avoiding individuals or groups of certain behaviors ("desertion") or fulfilling commitments, findings with poor performance, low quality. Bibliography
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