Hollow (Chyżne)

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Pustać - a peatbog within the town of Chyżne in the Lesser Poland voivodship, in the poviat of Nowy Targ, in the municipality of Jabłonka, near the border with Slovakia. Geographically, it is located in the Orawsko-Nowotarska Basin. The Chyżna stream flows into the Orawskie Lake from the bog, so the peat bog is located in the Black Sea basin. It is located at an altitude of 690 m above sea level. 1.5 km from the last on the eastern end of the village of Chyżne. A dirt road leads to it. It is a high peat bog, gradually overgrowing the forest.

Pustowieami on Orawa is called a vast complex of peat bogs, swamps, bogs, marshy wetlands and swampy pine forests, stretching from Sucha Góra in Slovakia to Ludźmierz. After the glacier retreated, the area was a large pool of water and lake, which was gradually silted by sewage sediments that formed the inflowing cones, and at the same time it was undergrowth, in which sphagnum moss had a large share. Peat formed from its dead remains. Overgrowing started about 10-11 thousand years ago. Annually about 1 mm of peat comes. The peatbog creates specific living conditions for plants. They are characterized by a very acid reaction, high humidity and poverty of nutrients. In such conditions, specific plant species characteristic for bogs develop on the bog. On the bogs of the Nowotarska Basin there grow plants characteristic mainly for lowlands, while in the Carpathians they are very rare. On the peat bog Pustać in Chyżne, the occurrence of, among others, such species as swamp and cranberry. It is planned to create special protection areas on the Basin of Nowotarska under the name "Orawa-Nowotarskie Torfowiska". They are to cover an area of ​​8255.62 ha.

Just on the eastern side of the Pustać bog, there is a peatbog Niżne Bory behind a narrow strip of forest.

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