Jan Oczapowski


Jan Chrzciciel Oczapowski (born 1800 in Pociejki, died March 7, 1871 in Warsaw) - Polish physician, member of the Warsaw Medical Association (1825) and the Krakow Scientific Society (1848); creator of the Polish name for oxygen.

He studied medicine in Vilnius (pupil of Jędrzej Śniadecki), doctorate in 1824 on the basis of the dissertation De ascultatione mediali. From 1826 he was a military doctor in Warsaw, from 1842 "doctor of the senate departments", and then became the head of the Evangelical Hospital. Issued: News on the use of Buska waters and practical lecture on lumbar diseases. He is the author of the Polish name of the element "oxygen" (from the word "tlić"). This name was proposed before 1851 and was accepted by most of the Polish chemical environment in about 10 years.

In 1824, Jan Oczapowski (doctoral thesis) and Feliks Rymkiewicz presented the first Polish papers on the use of stethoscope in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases in Vilnius.

He was the younger brother of Michał and Antoni Oczapowski.

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