Golenika (Russian: Гольцовка) is a river in Russia, in the south-western part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, the left tributary of the Bolshaya River, to which it flows 58 km before it reaches the Ochocki Sea. It flows from the slope of the Golcowka mountain in the Sriedinnyj Hriebiet massif; Its length is 69 km, its catchment area is 536 km². At the top of his run he is called Dalniaj Golcowka (Russia Дальняя Гольцовка).
The golfer's running in the lower course, in the western lowlands of Kamchatka, as well as all the rivers flowing there, due to the frequent floods that haunt this area is constantly changing. At the beginning of the 18th century, when the first Russian settlers appeared there and founded their first station (the spit) - Bolszerieckij Ostrog - it was on the northern bank of the Bolshaya River; At this time, the riverbed has shifted a few kilometers to the west, and Golhodka flows through its former channel, where the remnants of the former spur are located on the current northern shore of Golcowki.
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