Nikolay Kowalow (politician)

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Nikolay Kovalov Nikolai Dmitrijevich Kovalov (Russian: Николай Дмитриевич Ковалёв; born August 6, 1949 in Moscow) is a Russian party politician of the One Russia Party and a director of the Federal Security Service from July 1996 to July 1998.

In 1974 he joined the KGB. From July 1996 to July 1998, the head of the Federal Security Service, and his immediate successor was Vladimir Putin, Russia's future president.

In 1997, he was promoted to the rank of general of the army, and in 1999 he was elected deputy to the State Duma.

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