Short-term recurrent depressive disorders

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Short-term recurrent depression (recurrent brief depression) - a form of affective disorder, characterized by a regular occurrence of short (2-4 day, less frequent longer) depressive syndromes separated by periods of well-being. They were described by Jules Angst. They are included in the DSM-5 and ICD-10 classifications. The exclusion criterion is the occurrence of disorders in women in relation to the menstrual cycle. The episodes are too short to be able to use effective pharmacotherapy in them.

Short-term recurrent depressive disorders are twice as common in women than in men; the onset of symptoms usually occurs before the age of 20. Disorders are manifested by recurrent, several-day depressive syndromes of moderate to severe intensity; they may be accompanied by suicidal thoughts and tendencies. Symptoms do not last longer than 2 weeks; they recur every 3-4 weeks, significantly impairing the functioning of a sick person.

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