Candido Rondon

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Cândido Mariano da Silva Rondon (born May 5, 1865 in Santo Antônio to Leverger, January 19, 1958 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian marshal, engineer, activist and defender of Indian law. His father was a Frenchman and his mother was an Indian. He went on to become a military officer and became a communications officer in the Brazilian army. His task was to design and construct telegraph lines through undeveloped areas of the country. During this work he made contact with numerous Indian tribes inhabiting the Brazilian interior. He hired Indians as guides or workmen in the selves. Paying the same rate to their own soldiers, they earned their respect.

In 1910, he created the Indian Protection Service, which was dedicated to solving their basic living and health problems. In 1914 he made a joint trip to the Amazon with US President Theodore Roosevelt, which made him popular and recognizable. He obtained, among others. marshal, and the Brazilian government named his name Rondônia, one of the 26 states of the country lying on the border with Bolivia.

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