Chickahominy River
Chickahominy River on the map of Virginia Chickahominy River is a 140 km long river in the state of Virginia in the United States. The river, which is the eastern border of Charles City County, has its source 24 km northwest of Richmond, from where it flows south-east and south to the James River. It owes its name to the Indian Chickahomina tribe inhabiting this area before being colonized by English colonists in 1607. The descendants of these Indians live to this day in Charles City.
During the Civil War (1861-1865), the upper reaches of the river were the main obstacle for the Union Army of General George McClellan during the penultimate campaign, especially the unsuccessful attempt to capture the Confederate capital of Richmond, 1862. Mild, narrow and fairly easy to cross during drought, after heavy rains pour over a width of one and a half kilometers, creating extensive swamps. Chickahominy was in this state and became the Union Army in critical moments despite the constant efforts of building and maintaining bridges through the US Army Corps of Engineers. There were also armed battles in 1864.
The Chickahominy River is currently the main source of drinking water for the Virginia peninsulas, and is also a popular destination for motorboats and anglers, especially in the vicinity of Walker Dam and Lake Chickahomina.
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