Carl Wilhelm von Siemens

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Carl (Karl) Wilhelm von Siemens (Sir William Siemens) (born April 4, 1823 in Lenthe near Hanover, died November 19, 1883 in London) - German inventor and industrialist.

He studied privately, then at a commercial school in Lübeck and a technical school in Magdeburg, later he studied chemistry, physics and mathematics at the University of Göttingen. He worked in Hamburg, where he decided to take care of the electrolytic coating process. In March 1843 he left for England for a short time, and in February 1844 he settled there permanently, in 1859 he accepted British citizenship. In 1856, together with his brother Friedrich, he built a furnace with exhaust heat regeneration, which was used in the industrial production of glass, and which was used by Pierre-Émile Martin to build a furnace for melting steel - a Marten furnace. In 1862 he became a member of the Royal Society. He also worked on electric lighting, electric telegraph and electric traction. In 1883 he received the title of nobility. Bibliography

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