Heinrich Dressel

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Heinrich Dressel (born 16 June 1845 in Rome, died 17 July 1920 in Teisendorf) is a German archaeologist, epigraph and numismatist.

Life and scientific work

Theodor Mommsen's pupil, initially active in the field of ancient numismatics. In 1885 he began work in the Numismatic Cabinet of the State Museums in Berlin, where in 1886 he became an assistant director, and in 1898-1919 (with Julius Menadier) he was the director. He enriched the collection with the purchase of large private numismatic collections: F. Imhoof-Blumer (1900), composed of about 22 thousand. Greek coins, and A. Lebbecke (1906) - with about 28,000. Greek coins. On June 24, 1902, he was elected a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences where he headed the Greek Mint's research team from 1902-11. In 1908 he was awarded the British Royal Numismatic Society medal.

His scientific work was devoted primarily to epigraphics. In his many years of work on the Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (especially on his 15th volume, published in 1899) he also described and classified many forms of Roman-era pottery during the development of Roman inscriptions - among them numerous on the amphitheater (tituli picti of Monte Testaccio). The type of spherical (70 liters) amphor oil for the oil of the province of Hispania Baetica (now southwestern Spain), from which the waste was raised, was named "Dressel 20" from his name. Literature

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