Causes of wars

The causes of wars - the reasons for warfare that have taken place as a result of conflicts (eg between nations, states or ethnic groups).

The war itself is a universal phenomenon and has been a companion to man since the earliest times. It is a policy instrument, conducive to obtaining benefits (tangible and intangible). It is also a strength test that helps to gain fame and enhance the prestige of the participants. In the history of Europe, the rank of the army was determined primarily by the size of the army (linked to the population and the size of the state). The well-trained and well-trained army has been able to effectively protect the interests of the state and to seek action from other states in order to preserve its position in Europe and defend the state. In their activity in this type of activities, states have been accompanied by different motives.

The depth of polemology (war research study) gives you an overview of the causes of war, with the following reasons:

The danger that favors wars is the tendency to self-destruct the identity of the West. There is a place for them (West, America) and aliens, who are in danger of world peace. Defense actions are taken against the enemy and certain values ​​are strengthened. Another threat is the development of information technology and leads to media independence from state control and the creation of a specific image of a given situation, often distorting its actual image. The most frightening, however, is a forward-looking opponent who is "invisible," and its existence can only be confirmed at the time of the attack (cyberterrorism).

Another subdivision that takes into account the levels of international relations is to distinguish between economic (internal tensions, external dependencies), political (claims and territorial disparities, border confusion, external threat) and ideological (religious, historical, and racial prejudice) / p>

The desire to engage in war activity was also due to the geographical location or the organization of the armed forces at that time. The outbreak of war also favors certain behaviors and attitudes of states such as: excessive optimism about predicting the outcome of the war, gaining excessive advantage by the party that first initiated the attack or the state's expansionist attitude. It is also important to have strategic resources that at the same time allow control over various aspects of social life. Often the initiators of crises are powerful states, which count on significant gains from the victory. Often, however, they erroneously assess their position, which results from the unpredictable consequences of war and the misconception of oneself. Among the causes of war are the inequalities of development of individual states. States with a lower level of development, without the appropriate technologies and knowledge, are easier to take. Another factor is the individual aspirations of the leaders of the states resulting from the conquering nature of man, his psychology and the misunderstandings that arise, among other things, from the ambiguity of the message.

wiki